Trial Outcomes & Findings for Daprodustat Hepatic Impairment Study (NCT NCT03223337)

NCT ID: NCT03223337

Last Updated: 2019-09-04

Results Overview

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), and GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods. Pharmacokinetic Population comprised of all participants in the Safety Population for whom a pharmacokinetic sample was obtained and analyzed.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE1

Target enrollment

37 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Results posted on

2019-09-04

Participant Flow

This was a two part study in adults with moderate (Part 1) and potentially mild (Part 2) hepatic impairment and matched, healthy control participants with normal hepatic function. This study was conducted at two centers in the United States of America (USA).

All participants received 6 milligrams (mg) of daprodustat (GSK1278863) as a single oral dose in the fasted state. A total number of 16 participants were enrolled in Part 1 and 21 participants were enrolled in Part 2 of the study. In total 37 participants were enrolled in the study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Mild Hepatic Impairment Participants
Participants with mild hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during part 2 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 5 and 6 for mild hepatic impairment.
Part 2: Healthy Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to mild hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and BMI received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state in part 2 of the study.
Part 1 (Up to 16 Days)
STARTED
8
8
0
0
Part 1 (Up to 16 Days)
COMPLETED
8
8
0
0
Part 1 (Up to 16 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Part 2 (Up to 16 Days)
STARTED
0
0
12
9
Part 2 (Up to 16 Days)
COMPLETED
0
0
12
9
Part 2 (Up to 16 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Daprodustat Hepatic Impairment Study

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Mild Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=12 Participants
Participants with mild hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during part 2 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 5 and 6 for mild hepatic impairment.
Part 2: Healthy Participants
n=9 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to mild hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and BMI received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state in part 2 of the study.
Total
n=37 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
59.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.00 • n=5 Participants
57.6 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.15 • n=7 Participants
61.9 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.55 • n=5 Participants
58.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.03 • n=4 Participants
59.7 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.18 • n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
6 Participants
n=21 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
31 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
BLACK OR AFRICAN AMERICAN
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
WHITE - WHITE/CAUCASIAN/EUROPEAN HERITAGE
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
6 Participants
n=4 Participants
26 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
ASIAN - EAST ASIAN HERITAGE
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
1 Participants
n=21 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
WHITE - ARABIC/NORTH AFRICAN HERITAGE
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
5 Participants
n=21 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), and GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods. Pharmacokinetic Population comprised of all participants in the Safety Population for whom a pharmacokinetic sample was obtained and analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863
296.2407 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 111.1
148.3225 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.7
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2)
77.6352 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 56.9
47.1340 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.9
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4)
47.5557 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 67.4
28.9896 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.3
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5)
16.8212 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 43.9
11.2658 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 29.4
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3)
NA Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
NA Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6)
33.9398 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 49.2
20.9224 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27.7
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) Extrapolated to Infinite Time (AUC [0-infinity]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13)
52.0606 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.0
39.6044 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 32.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed.

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2) , GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), and GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=7 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: AUC (0-infinity) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863
299.8773 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 39.9
205.7559 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 37.2
Part 2: AUC (0-infinity) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2)
91.3799 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 44.7
47.1647 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.9
Part 2: AUC (0-infinity) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4)
63.6211 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 40.1
31.7637 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.4
Part 2: AUC (0-infinity) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5)
19.4020 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 36.6
11.3374 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.7
Part 2: AUC (0-infinity) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3)
91.7692 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41.0
50.1154 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.3
Part 2: AUC (0-infinity) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6)
41.4666 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.2
21.0066 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23.5
Part 2: AUC (0-infinity) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13)
46.7001 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 66.5
31.9797 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 40.9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), and GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Percentage of AUC (0-infinity) Obtained by Extrapolation (Percentage AUCex) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863
0.0463 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.03971
0.0486 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.03445
Part 1: Percentage of AUC (0-infinity) Obtained by Extrapolation (Percentage AUCex) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2)
0.1919 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.14164
0.4176 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.38893
Part 1: Percentage of AUC (0-infinity) Obtained by Extrapolation (Percentage AUCex) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4)
0.5756 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.89564
0.6763 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.61031
Part 1: Percentage of AUC (0-infinity) Obtained by Extrapolation (Percentage AUCex) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5)
0.6147 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.17403
2.1559 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 2.01781
Part 1: Percentage of AUC (0-infinity) Obtained by Extrapolation (Percentage AUCex) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3)
NA Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation NA
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
NA Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation NA
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
Part 1: Percentage of AUC (0-infinity) Obtained by Extrapolation (Percentage AUCex) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6)
0.2598 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.10004
0.3689 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.26189
Part 1: Percentage of AUC (0-infinity) Obtained by Extrapolation (Percentage AUCex) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13)
0.2983 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.27141
0.2787 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.15617

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed.

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=7 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Percentage AUCex of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863
0.1148 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.26035
0.0601 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.06032
Part 2: Percentage AUCex of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2)
0.2943 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.32698
0.8105 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 1.60084
Part 2: Percentage AUCex of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4)
0.2584 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.30727
0.9054 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.89147
Part 2: Percentage AUCex of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5)
0.5138 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.22859
1.5924 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 1.69300
Part 2: Percentage AUCex of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3)
0.2565 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.28382
0.6875 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 1.33005
Part 2: Percentage AUCex of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6)
0.2915 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.25350
0.9412 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.94415
Part 2: Percentage AUCex of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13)
0.2327 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.23338
0.5256 Percentage of AUCex
Standard Deviation 0.46352

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration (AUC [0-t]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863
296.1035 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 111.2
148.2504 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.8
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration (AUC [0-t]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2)
77.4861 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 57.0
46.9368 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.0
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration (AUC [0-t]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4)
47.2803 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 67.7
28.7930 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.6
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration (AUC [0-t]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5)
16.7177 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 43.9
11.0208 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.9
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration (AUC [0-t]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3)
NA Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
NA Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration (AUC [0-t]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6)
33.8516 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 49.3
20.8451 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27.8
Part 1: Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration (AUC [0-t]) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13)
51.9052 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.1
39.4939 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 32.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed.

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=7 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: AUC (0-t) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863
299.5322 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 39.9
205.6322 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 37.2
Part 2: AUC (0-t) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2)
91.1105 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 44.9
46.7771 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27.9
Part 2: AUC (0-t) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4)
63.4564 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 40.3
31.4750 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 29.0
Part 2: AUC (0-t) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5)
19.3023 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 36.8
11.1555 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27.1
Part 2: AUC (0-t) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3)
91.5334 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41.2
49.7669 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 29.2
Part 2: AUC (0-t) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6)
41.3456 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.4
20.8080 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 24.0
Part 2: AUC (0-t) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13)
46.5914 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 66.8
31.8113 Hour*nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863
139.705 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 108.8
70.607 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 51.7
Part 1: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2)
13.046 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 46.2
10.199 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.7
Part 1: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4)
10.022 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 55.0
8.025 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.5
Part 1: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5)
2.650 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.6
2.245 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23.0
Part 1: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3)
NA Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
NA Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
Part 1: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6)
5.946 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 41.7
4.672 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 24.1
Part 1: Maximum Observed Concentration (Cmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13)
7.411 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 35.0
7.120 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed.

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), and GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=7 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Cmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites.
GSK1278863
113.232 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 42.6
112.142 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 35.7
Part 2: Cmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites.
GSK2391220 (M2)
15.792 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 40.8
8.846 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 40.0
Part 2: Cmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites.
GSK2487818 (M4)
13.614 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.7
7.723 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 35.6
Part 2: Cmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites.
GSK2506102 (M5)
3.241 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 35.7
1.975 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 33.4
Part 2: Cmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites.
GSK2506104 (M3)
15.475 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 38.8
8.926 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 37.9
Part 2: Cmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites.
GSK2531398 (M6)
7.333 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 28.2
4.010 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 31.7
Part 2: Cmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites.
GSK2531401 (M13)
6.791 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 65.5
5.081 Nanogram per milliliter
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 43.4

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Apparent Terminal Phase Half-life (t1/2) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863
3.9867 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 33.2
4.4054 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 29.8
Part 1: Apparent Terminal Phase Half-life (t1/2) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2)
4.1830 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.9
5.6415 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 37.1
Part 1: Apparent Terminal Phase Half-life (t1/2) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4)
2.6559 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 38.3
3.6385 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 83.8
Part 1: Apparent Terminal Phase Half-life (t1/2) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5)
3.1966 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 23.4
2.7314 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 36.4
Part 1: Apparent Terminal Phase Half-life (t1/2) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3)
NA Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
NA Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation NA
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
Part 1: Apparent Terminal Phase Half-life (t1/2) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6)
3.1287 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 26.0
3.2641 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 56.3
Part 1: Apparent Terminal Phase Half-life (t1/2) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13)
3.9432 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 22.8
3.9414 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 33.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed.

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=7 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: T1/2 of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863
4.5251 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 27.4
4.2792 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 38.7
Part 2: T1/2 of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2)
4.8118 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 21.2
4.7439 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 49.6
Part 2: T1/2 of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4)
4.1059 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 47.8
3.0578 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 88.9
Part 2: T1/2 of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5)
3.4087 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 30.8
3.3108 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 56.7
Part 2: T1/2 of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3)
4.6675 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 20.2
4.4967 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 45.0
Part 2: T1/2 of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6)
3.8096 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 38.4
2.9947 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 57.1
Part 2: T1/2 of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13)
4.2869 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 21.2
3.5510 Hours
Geometric Coefficient of Variation 34.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863
1.50 Hours
Interval 1.0 to 3.0
2.00 Hours
Interval 1.0 to 3.0
Part 1: Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2)
3.00 Hours
Interval 3.0 to 6.0
3.50 Hours
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
Part 1: Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4)
3.00 Hours
Interval 2.0 to 6.0
3.00 Hours
Interval 1.5 to 4.0
Part 1: Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5)
3.50 Hours
Interval 3.0 to 6.0
4.00 Hours
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
Part 1: Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3)
NA Hours
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
NA Hours
Data was not calculable for the metabolite GSK2506104 (M3) due to matrix-related suppression during the bio-analysis of the Part 1 pharmacokinetic plasma samples.
Part 1: Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6)
3.50 Hours
Interval 3.0 to 6.0
3.50 Hours
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
Part 1: Time of Occurrence of Cmax (Tmax) of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13)
4.00 Hours
Interval 3.0 to 6.0
4.00 Hours
Interval 3.0 to 6.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed.

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=7 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Tmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863
1.50 Hours
Interval 1.0 to 3.0
1.50 Hours
Interval 1.0 to 4.0
Part 2: Tmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2)
3.00 Hours
Interval 3.0 to 4.0
3.00 Hours
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
Part 2: Tmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4)
3.00 Hours
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
3.00 Hours
Interval 2.0 to 4.0
Part 2: Tmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5)
3.50 Hours
Interval 3.0 to 4.0
3.00 Hours
Interval 2.0 to 6.0
Part 2: Tmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3)
3.50 Hours
Interval 3.0 to 4.0
3.00 Hours
Interval 2.0 to 6.0
Part 2: Tmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6)
3.00 Hours
Interval 3.0 to 4.0
3.00 Hours
Interval 2.0 to 6.0
Part 2: Tmax of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13)
4.00 Hours
Interval 3.0 to 4.0
4.00 Hours
Interval 3.0 to 6.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 3 hours
0.27989 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.261668
0.11076 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.070114
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 12 hours
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 24 hours
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 3 hours
4.47750 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 1.779468
2.85875 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 1.129961
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 12 hours
0.76525 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.656087
0.22463 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.119826
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 24 hours
0.06460 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.089209
0.00963 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.017963
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 3 hours
3.24463 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 1.506964
1.86813 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.760479
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 12 hours
0.29301 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.338773
0.04769 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.031411
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 24 hours
0.01201 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.023617
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 3 hours
0.64588 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.242321
0.43175 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.165059
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 12 hours
0.13024 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.109089
0.04143 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.031140
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 24 hours
0.00923 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.026092
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 3 hours
3.86250 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 1.402241
2.57000 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 1.010262
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 12 hours
0.71075 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.601452
0.23938 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.121781
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 24 hours
0.06315 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.104994
0.00829 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.015374
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 3 hours
1.42725 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.552287
0.89338 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.334179
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 12 hours
0.22973 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.199514
0.06548 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.035504
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 24 hours
0.01470 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.028580
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 3 hours
2.25375 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.646771
2.03738 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.807331
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 12 hours
0.63125 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.379804
0.32075 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.163981
Part 1: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 24 hours
0.07580 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.110738
0.01053 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.020023

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed (represented by n=X in category titles).

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 12 hours; n=8,7
0.25856 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.425759
0.04796 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.035510
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 3 hours; n=6, 6
1.24213 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 2.475347
0.15692 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.138726
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 12 hours; n=7, 6
0.04343 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.114901
0.01527 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.037396
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 24 hours; n=7, 6
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 3 hours; n=8, 7
5.32625 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 2.139472
2.13700 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 1.276959
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 12 hours; n=8, 7
0.81263 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.600031
0.24371 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.079803
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 24 hours; n=8, 7
0.30654 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.729605
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 3 hours; n=8,7
3.91375 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 1.441219
1.57633 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.937244
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 12 hours; n=8,7
0.40141 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.560638
0.07793 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.033300
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 24 hours; n=8,7
0.00839 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.015586
0.00454 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.012019
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 3 hours; n=8,7
0.78213 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.314177
0.31091 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.213793
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 24 hours; n=8,7
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 3 hours; n=8,7
4.68625 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 1.839883
1.94271 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 1.262970
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 12 hours; n=8,7
0.75350 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.496638
0.27014 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.122830
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 24 hours; n=8,7
0.04093 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.029445
0.00819 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.021657
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 3 hours; n=8,7
1.86763 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.713958
0.73530 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.451869
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 12 hours; n=8,7
0.34200 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.412505
0.07879 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.023474
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 24 hours; n=8,7
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 3 hours; n=8,7
2.47825 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.965944
1.26771 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.871839
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 12 hours; n=8,7
0.75363 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.597207
0.29429 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.153615
Part 2: Unbound Concentration in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 24 hours; n=8,7
0.29830 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.720919
0.00454 Nanograms per milliliter
Standard Deviation 0.012019

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed (represented by n=X in category titles).

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites; GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818, GSK2506102, GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods. Unbound fraction is the percentage of unbound drug in plasma calculated as unbound concentration divided by total concentration.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 3 hours; n=8, 8
0.0034 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.00109
0.0028 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.00019
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 12 hours; n=8, 8
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 24 hours; n=8,8
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 3 hours; n=8,8
0.3379 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03573
0.3495 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.05135
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 12 hours; n=8,8
0.3540 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02186
0.3355 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02172
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 24 hours; n=4,2
0.3861 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02827
0.3902 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.07149
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 3 hours; n=8,8
0.3080 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03085
0.2925 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.01981
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 12 hours; n=8,7
0.3071 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03419
0.2402 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02431
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 24 hours; n=2,8
0.3508 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.00191
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 3 hours; n=8, 8
0.2565 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.04573
0.2441 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03397
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 12 hours; n=8, 6
0.2517 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.04022
0.2335 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02679
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 24 hours; n=1, 8
0.2723 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Data was not available as standard deviation could not be calculated for single participant.
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 3 hours; n=8, 8
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 12 hours; n=8, 8
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 24 hours; n=8, 8
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 3 hours; n=8, 8
0.2469 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.04315
0.2461 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03264
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 12 hours; n=8, 8
0.2550 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03166
0.2295 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.01509
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 24 hours; n=2, 8
0.3005 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03734
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 3 hours; n=8, 8
0.3519 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.04431
0.3844 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.06838
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 12 hours; n=8, 8
0.3771 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02114
0.3565 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02558
Part 1: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 24 hours; n=6, 2
0.3817 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.04449
0.3716 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02411

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 3 hours, 12 hours and 24 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacokinetic Population. Only those participants with data available at specified time point were analyzed (represented by n=X in category titles).

Blood samples were collected at indicated time points for pharmacokinetic analysis of GSK1278863 and its metabolites (GSK2391220 (M2), GSK2506104 (M3), GSK2487818 (M4), GSK2506102 (M5), GSK2531398 (M6), GSK2531401 (M13)). Pharmacokinetic parameters were determined using standard non-compartmental methods. Unbound fraction is the percentage of unbound drug in plasma calculated as unbound concentration divided by total concentration.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 3 hours; n=8, 7
0.2762 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02792
0.2857 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03897
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 3 hours; n=6, 6
0.0134 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02369
0.0032 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.00090
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 12 hours; n=1, 1
0.1231 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Data was not available as standard deviation could not be calculated for single participant..
0.1246 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Data was not available as standard deviation could not be calculated for single participant..
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK1278863; 24 hours; n=8,7
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 3 hours; n=8, 7
0.3191 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02263
0.3343 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.06101
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 12 hours; n=7, 7
0.3305 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03497
0.3174 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02174
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2391220 (M2); 24 hours; n=5, 7
0.4099 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.04797
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 12 hours; n=7, 7
0.2850 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03110
0.2766 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03608
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2487818 (M4); 24 hours; n=2, 1
0.3116 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.07106
0.3387 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Data was not available as standard deviation could not be calculated for single participant.
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 3 hours; n=8, 6
0.2339 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02704
0.2171 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.06728
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 12 hours; n=7, 6
0.2483 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03166
0.2191 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02903
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506102 (M5); 24 hours; n=8, 7
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 3 hours; n=8, 7
0.2904 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02480
0.2938 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02618
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 12 hours; n=7, 7
0.2970 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02959
0.2845 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02193
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2506104 (M3); 24 hours; n=6, 1
0.3267 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03171
0.3016 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Data was not available as standard deviation could not be calculated for single participant.
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 3 hours; n=8, 7
0.2491 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02989
0.2444 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.04833
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 12 hours; n=7, 7
0.2500 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03259
0.2346 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02031
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531398 (M6); 24 hours; n=8, 7
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
NA Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Mean and Standard Deviation were not calculable because concentration values were below detectable levels, but were imputed in the analysis.
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 3 hours; n=8, 7
0.3595 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.02324
0.3569 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03504
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 12 hours; n=7, 7
0.3527 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03957
0.3386 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.01580
Part 2: Unbound Fraction in Plasma of GSK1278863 and Its Metabolites
GSK2531401 (M13); 24 hours; n=5, 1
0.4154 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation 0.03151
0.3845 Percentage of unbound drug in plasma
Standard Deviation NA
Data was not available as standard deviation could not be calculated for single participant.

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacodynamic Population

Venous blood samples were collected for measurement of plasma EPO at the indicated time points. Pharmacodynamic Population comprised of all participants in the Safety Population who had at least one pharmacodynamic assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Maximum Observed Erythropoietin Concentration (Cmax, EPO) Following Administration of GSK1278863
48.898 International units per liter
Standard Deviation 36.8476
28.391 International units per liter
Standard Deviation 13.1904

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacodynamic Population

Venous blood samples were collected for measurement of plasma EPO at the indicated time points following administration of GSK1278863.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=12 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=9 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Cmax, EPO Following Administration of GSK1278863
43.933 International units per liter
Standard Deviation 20.2602
45.871 International units per liter
Standard Deviation 35.1537

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacodynamic Population

Venous blood samples were collected for measurement of plasma EPO at the indicated time points following administration of GSK1278863.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Time of the Maximum Observed Erythropoietin Concentration (Tmax, EPO) Following Administration of GSK1278863
10.0 Hours
Interval 8.0 to 12.0
10.0 Hours
Interval 8.0 to 10.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacodynamic Population

Venous blood samples were collected for measurement of plasma EPO at the indicated time points following administration of GSK1278863.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=12 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=9 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Tmax, EPO Following Administration of GSK1278863
10.0 Hours
Interval 0.0 to 48.0
10.0 Hours
Interval 6.0 to 12.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacodynamic Population

Venous blood samples were collected for measurement of plasma EPO at the indicated time points following administration of GSK1278863.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Erythropoietin Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Time Zero (Pre-dose) to the Last Time of Quantifiable Concentration (AUC [0-t, EPO]) Following Administration of GSK1278863
1262.3724 Hours* International units per liter
Standard Deviation 1148.34702
697.7140 Hours* International units per liter
Standard Deviation 393.05978

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-dose, 30 minutes, 1 hour, 1 hour 30 minutes, 2 hours, 3 hours, 4 hours, 6 hours, 8 hours, 10 hours, 12 hours, 24 hours, 36 hours, and 48 hours post-dose

Population: Pharmacodynamic Population

Venous blood samples were collected for measurement of plasma EPO at the indicated time points following administration of GSK1278863.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=12 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=9 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: AUC (0-t, EPO) Following Administration of GSK1278863
1258.6211 Hours* International units per liter
Standard Deviation 683.32848
1061.7549 Hours* International units per liter
Standard Deviation 647.67154

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 16 days

Population: Safety Population

An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. A SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose that results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation as per Medical or scientific judgment. Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Any AE
1 Participants
2 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs) and Serious Adverse Events (SAEs)
Any SAE
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 16 days

Population: Safety Population

An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant, temporally associated with the use of a study treatment, whether or not considered related to the study treatment. A SAE is defined as any untoward medical occurrence that, at any dose that results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect or any other situation as per Medical or scientific judgment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=12 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=9 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Number of Participants With AEs and SAEs
Any SAE
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With AEs and SAEs
Any AE
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) and up to Day 16

Population: Safety Population

Blood samples were collected for analysis of hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, neutrophils and platelets. PCI ranges were \<0.075 or \>0.54 proportion of red blood cells in blood for hematocrit, \<25 or \>180 grams per liter (g/L) for hemoglobin, \<3 or \>20 x10\^9 cells per liter (cells/L) for leukocytes, \<0.8 x10\^9 cells/L for lymphocytes, \<1.5 x10\^9 cells/L for neutrophils, and \<100 or \>550 x10\^9 cells/L for platelet. Participants were counted in worst case category that their value changes to (low, within range or no change or high), unless there is no change in their category. Participants whose laboratory value category was unchanged (example given \[e.g.\], High to High), or whose value became within range, were recorded in "To within Range or No Change" category. Participants were counted twice if the participant has values that changed 'To Low' and 'To High', so the percentages may not add to 100%. Baseline is defined as latest non-missing scheduled pre-dose assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hematocrit; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hematocrit; To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hematocrit; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hemoglobin; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hemoglobin; To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hemoglobin; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Leukocytes; To Low
1 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Leukocytes; To within Range or No Change
7 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Leukocytes; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Lymphocytes; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Lymphocytes; To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Lymphocytes; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Neutrophils; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Neutrophils; To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Neutrophils; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Platelets; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Platelets; To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to Potential Clinical Importance (PCI) Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Platelets; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) and up to Day 16

Population: Safety Population

Blood samples were collected for analysis of hematocrit, hemoglobin, leukocytes, lymphocytes, neutrophils and platelets. PCI ranges were \<0.075 or \>0.54 proportion of red blood cells in blood for hematocrit, \<25 or \>180 g/L for hemoglobin, \<3 or \>20 x10\^9 cells/L for leukocytes, \<0.8 x10\^9 cells/L for lymphocytes, \<1.5 x10\^9 cells/L for neutrophils, and \<100 or \>550 x10\^9 cells/L for platelet. Participants were counted in worst case category that their value changes to (low, within range or no change or high), unless there is no change in their category. Participants whose laboratory value category was unchanged (e.g., High to High), or whose value became within range, were recorded in "To within Range or No Change" category. Participants were counted twice if the participant has values that changed 'To Low' and 'To High', so the percentages may not add to 100%. Baseline is defined as latest non-missing scheduled pre-dose assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=12 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=9 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hematocrit; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hematocrit; To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hematocrit; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hemoglobin; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hemoglobin; To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Hemoglobin; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Leukocytes; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Leukocytes; To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Leukocytes; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Lymphocytes; To Low
1 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Lymphocytes; To within Range or No Change
11 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Lymphocytes; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Neutrophils; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Neutrophils; To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Neutrophils; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Platelets; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Platelets; To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Hematology Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Platelets; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) and up to Day 16

Population: Safety Population

Blood samples were collected for analysis of following parameters. PCI ranges were \<30g/L (albumin), \<2 or \>2.75 millimoles/L(mmol/L) (calcium), \<3 or \>9mmol/L(glucose), \>=2 times Upper limit of Normal(ULN) units/L(U/L) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]), \>=2 times ULN U/L (alkaline phosphatase), \>=2 times ULN U/L(aspartate aminotransferase \[AST\]), \>=1.5 times ULN micromoles/L (µmol/L)(bilirubin), \<3 or \>5.5mmol/L(potassium), and \<130 or \>150mmol/L(sodium). Participants were counted in worst case category that their value changes to (low,within range or no change or high), unless there is no change in their category. Participants whose laboratory value category was unchanged (e.g., High to High), or whose value became within range, were recorded in To within Range or No Change category. Participants were counted twice if participant has values that changed To Low and To High, so the percentages may not add to 100%. Baseline is defined as latest non-missing scheduled pre-dose assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Bilirubin; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
ALT ; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
ALT;To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
ALT; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Albumin; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Albumin; To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Albumin; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Alkaline Phosphatase; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Alkaline Phosphatase; To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Alkaline Phosphatase; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
AST; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
AST;To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
AST; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Bilirubin; To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Bilirubin; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Calcium; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Calcium; To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Calcium; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Glucose; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Glucose; To within Range or No Change
6 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Glucose; To High
2 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Potassium; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Potassium; To within Range or No Change
8 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Potassium; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Sodium; To Low
1 Participants
0 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Sodium; To within Range or No Change
7 Participants
8 Participants
Part 1: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Sodium; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Screening) and up to Day 16

Population: Safety Population

Blood samples were collected for analysis of following parameters. PCI ranges were \<30g/L (albumin), \<2 or \>2.75 mmol/L (calcium), \<3 or \>9mmol/L (glucose), \>=2 times ULN U/L (ALT), \>=2 times ULN U/L (alkaline phosphatase), \>=2 times ULN U/L (AST), \>=1.5 times ULN µmol/L (bilirubin), \<3 or \>5.5 mmol/L (potassium), and \<130 or \>150 mmol/L (sodium). Participants were counted in worst case category that their value changes to (low, within range or no change or high), unless there is no change in their category. Participants whose laboratory value category was unchanged (e.g., High to High), or whose value became within range, were recorded in To within Range or No Change category. Participants were counted twice if the participant has values that changed To Low and To High, so the percentages may not add to 100%. Baseline is defined as latest non-missing scheduled pre-dose assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=12 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=9 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
ALT ; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
ALT;To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
ALT ; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Albumin; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Albumin; To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Albumin; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Alkaline Phosphatase; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Alkaline Phosphatase; To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Alkaline Phosphatase; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
AST; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
AST;To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
AST; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Bilirubin; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Bilirubin; To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Bilirubin; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Calcium; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Calcium; To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Calcium; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Glucose; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Glucose; To within Range or No Change
10 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Glucose; To High
2 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Potassium; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Potassium; To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Potassium; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Sodium; To Low
0 Participants
0 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Sodium; To within Range or No Change
12 Participants
9 Participants
Part 2: Number of Participants With Worst Case Chemistry Results Relative to PCI Criteria Post-Baseline Relative to Baseline
Sodium; To High
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Day 16

Population: Safety Population

Urine samples were collected at indicated time points for the analysis of urine parameters including specific gravity and Potential of hydrogen (pH) of urine, presence of glucose, protein, blood, ketones, bilirubin, urobilinogen, nitrite, and leukocyte esterase in urine.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 1: Number of Participants With Abnormal Urinalysis Findings
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Day 16

Population: Safety Population

Urine samples were collected at indicated time points for the analysis of urine parameters including specific gravity and Potential of hydrogen (pH) of urine, presence of glucose, protein, blood, ketones, bilirubin, urobilinogen, nitrite, and leukocyte esterase in urine.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=12 Participants
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=9 Participants
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Number of Participants With Abnormal Urinalysis Findings
0 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part 1: Healthy Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part 2: Mild Hepatic Impairment Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Part 2: Healthy Participants

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Part 1: Moderate Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=8 participants at risk
Participants with moderate hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during Part 1 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 7, 8 and 9 for moderate hepatic impairment.
Part 1: Healthy Participants
n=8 participants at risk
Healthy control participants, matched to moderate hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and Body mass index (BMI) received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state.
Part 2: Mild Hepatic Impairment Participants
n=12 participants at risk
Participants with mild hepatic impairment received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state during part 2 of the study. This group included at least one participant with a Child-Pugh score of 5 and 6 for mild hepatic impairment.
Part 2: Healthy Participants
n=9 participants at risk
Healthy control participants, matched to mild hepatic impairment participants in gender, age and BMI received 6 mg of GSK1278863 as a single oral dose tablet in the fasted state in part 2 of the study.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Toothache
0.00%
0/8 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
12.5%
1/8 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/12 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/9 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
0.00%
0/8 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
12.5%
1/8 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/12 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/9 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Skin abrasion
12.5%
1/8 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/8 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/12 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.
0.00%
0/9 • Serious adverse events (SAEs) and non-serious adverse events (Non-SAEs) were collected from the start of the study treatment up to 16 days in each part of the study.
SAEs and Non-SAEs were reported for Safety Population comprised of all participants who received at least one dose of study medication.

Additional Information

GSK Response Center

GlaxoSmithKline

Phone: 866-435-7343

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee GSK agreements may vary with individual investigators, but will not prohibit any investigator from publishing. GSK supports the publication of results from all centers of a multi-center trial but requests that reports based on single-site data not precede the primary publication of the entire clinical trial.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER