Efficacy and Safety of Vedolizumab IV in Chinese Participants With Ulcerative Colitis

NCT ID: NCT03221036

Last Updated: 2024-12-27

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

RECRUITING

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

402 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-08-03

Study Completion Date

2028-07-18

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of vedolizumab intravenous IV as induction and maintenance treatment in Chinese participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC).

Detailed Description

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The drug being tested in this study is called Vedolizumab. Vedolizumab will be administered as an intravenous (IV) infusion. This study will investigate the efficacy and safety of vedolizumab IV as induction and maintenance therapy in participants with moderately to severely active ulcerative colitis (UC).

The study will enroll approximately 302 moderately to severely active patients with ulcerative colitis.

The Induction Phase contained 2 cohorts of participants: Cohort 1 participants will be randomized 1:2 in a double-blinded manner to receive:

* Vedolizumab IV 300 mg
* Placebo IV

Cohort 2 participants will be treated with open-label vedolizumab. The second cohort was enrolled to ensure that the sample size of Induction Phase responders randomized into the Maintenance Study provided sufficient power for the Maintenance Study primary efficacy analysis.

Participants will receive induction therapy of Vedolizumab 300 mg or matching placebo, intravenous (IV) infusion at Weeks 0, 2, and 6. At Week 10, participants will be assessed for clinical response based on complete clinic Mayo score. Results of Week 10 clinical response will determine the treatment pathway in maintenance phase.

In the Maintenance Phase, participants who received vedolizumab in the induction phase and achieved clinical response at Week 10 will be randomized 1:1 in a double-blinded manner to receive vedolizumab IV 300 mg or placebo starting from Week 14 (i.e., Weeks 14, 22, 30, 38, 46, and 54).

This multi-center trial will be conducted in China. The overall time to participate in this study is 60 weeks. Participants will make multiple visits to the clinic, and will be contacted by telephone, 6 months after last dose of investigational product (IP) for a long term follow-up safety survey.

Conditions

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Moderately to Severely Active Ulcerative Colitis

Keywords

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Drug therapy

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Induction Phase: Vedolizumab 300 mg

Vedolizumab 300 mg intravenous (IV) infusion at Weeks 0, 2, and 6 during induction phase.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Vedolizumab IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Vedolizumab IV infusion

Induction Phase: Placebo

Matching placebo IV infusion at Weeks 0, 2, and 6 during induction phase.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Matching-placebo IV infusion

Maintenance Phase: Vedolizumab 300 mg

Participants who received vedolizumab IV 300 mg in induction phase and achieved clinical response at Week 10 will be randomized to receive vedolizumab 300 mg IV infusion at Weeks 14, 22, 30, 38, 46 and 54. Participants who did not achieve clinical response at Week 10 will receive vedolizumab 300 mg IV infusion every 4 weeks from Week 14 up to Week 58.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Vedolizumab IV

Intervention Type DRUG

Vedolizumab IV infusion

Maintenance Phase: Placebo

Participants who received vedolizumab IV 300 mg in induction phase and achieved clinical response at Week 10 will be randomized to receive placebo, IV infusion at Weeks 14, 22, 30, 38, 46 and 54. Participants who received matching placebo in the induction phase and achieved clinical response at Week 10 will continue to receive placebo at Week 14, 22, 30, 38, 46, and 54.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Placebo

Intervention Type DRUG

Matching-placebo IV infusion

Interventions

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Vedolizumab IV

Vedolizumab IV infusion

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo

Matching-placebo IV infusion

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Has a diagnosis of ulcerative colitis (UC) established at least 3 months prior to Screening by clinical and endoscopic evidence corroborated by a histopathology report. Cases of UC established at least 6 months before randomization for which a histopathology report is not available will be considered based on the weight of evidence supporting the diagnosis and excluding other potential diagnoses and must be discussed with the sponsor on a case-by case basis before randomization.
2. Has moderately to severely active UC as determined by a complete Mayo score of 6-12 with an endoscopic subscore ≥2 within 10 days prior to the first dose of IP. The endoscopy can be performed during the Screening Phase (Day -10 to Day -5 to allow for central reading prior to first dose at Week 0).
3. Has evidence of UC extending proximal to the rectum (≥15 cm of involved colon).
4. Participants with extensive colitis or pancolitis of \>8 years duration or left-sided colitis \>12 years duration must have documented evidence that a surveillance colonoscopy was performed within 12 months of the initial Screening Visit (may be performed during screening).
5. Participants with a family history of colorectal cancer, personal history of increased colorectal cancer risk, age \>50 years, or other known risk factors must be up-to-date on colorectal cancer surveillance (may be performed during screening).
6. Has demonstrated an inadequate response to, loss of response to, or intolerance of at least 1 of the following agents: corticosteroids, immunomodulators, or tumor necrosis factor alpha (TNF-α) antagonists.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Has evidence of abdominal abscess or toxic megacolon at the initial Screening Visit.
2. Has had extensive colonic resection, subtotal or total colectomy.
3. Has an existing ileostomy, colostomy, or known fixed symptomatic stenosis of the intestine. A history of ileostomy or colostomy that has been reversed may be acceptable.
4. Has had any previous exposure to approved or investigational anti-integrins (for example, natalizumab, efalizumab, etrolizumab, or AMG-181) or mucosal address in cell adhesion molecule-1 (MAdCAM-1) antagonist, or rituximab.
5. Has used a topical (rectal) treatment with 5-acetyl salicylic acid (5-ASA) or corticosteroid enemas/suppositories or traditional Chinese medications for treatment of UC within 2 weeks of the administration of the first dose of IP.
6. Currently requires or is anticipated to require surgical intervention for UC during the study.
7. Has a history or evidence of adenomatous colonic polyps that have not been removed or has a history or evidence of colonic mucosal dysplasia including low or high-grade dysplasia, as well as indeterminate for dysplasia.
8. Has a suspected or confirmed diagnosis of Crohn's enterocolitis, indeterminate colitis, ischemic colitis, radiation colitis, diverticular disease associated with colitis, or microscopic colitis.
9. Has evidence of or has had treatment for C. difficile infection or other intestinal pathogen within 28 days prior to randomization.
10. Has chronic hepatitis B virus (HBV) infection or chronic hepatitis C virus (HCV) infection.
11. Has active or latent TB.
12. Has any identified congenital or acquired immunodeficiency (for example, common variable immunodeficiency, human immunodeficiency virus \[HIV\] infection, organ transplantation).
13. Has any history of malignancy, except for the following: (a) adequately treated non-metastatic basal cell skin cancer; (b) squamous cell skin cancer that has been adequately treated and that has not recurred for at least 1 year prior to randomization; and (c) history of cervical carcinoma in situ that has been adequately treated and that has not recurred for at least 3 years prior to randomization. Subjects with remote history of malignancy (for example, \>10 years since completion of curative therapy without recurrence) will be considered based on the nature of the malignancy and the therapy received and must be discussed with the sponsor on a case-by-case basis prior to randomization.
14. Has a history of any major neurological disorders, including stroke, multiple sclerosis, brain tumor, or neurodegenerative disease.
15. Has a positive progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy (PML) subjective symptom checklist at Screening or prior to the administration of the first dose of IP at Week 0.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Takeda

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Medical Director Clinical Science

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Takeda

Locations

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Gastroenterology

Hefei, Anhui, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Beijing, Beijing Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Chongqing, Chongqing Municipality, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Chongqing, Chongqing Sichuan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Fuzhou, Fujian, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Xiamen, Fujian, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Zhangzhou, Fujian, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Guangzhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Meizhou, Guangdong, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Shantou, Guangdong, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Shijiazhuang, Hebei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Zhengzhou, Henan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Wuhan, Hubei, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Changsha, Hunan, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Nanjing, Jiangsu, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Wuxi, Jiangsu, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Nanchang, Jiangxi, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Changchun, Jilin, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Shenyang, Liaoning, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Yinchuan, Ningxia, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Taiyuan, Shanxi, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Xi’an, Shanxi, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Kunming, Yunnan, China

Site Status COMPLETED

Gastroenterology

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Gastroenterology

Hangzhou, Zhejiang, China

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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China

Central Contacts

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Takeda Study Registration Call Center

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +1-877-825-3327

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Site Contact

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Related Links

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Other Identifiers

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U1111-1195-3994

Identifier Type: OTHER

Identifier Source: secondary_id

Vedolizumab-3033

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id