Multi-Dimensional Diagnosis,Individualized Therapy,and Management Technique for Major Depressive Disorder:Based on Clinical and Pathological Characteristics
NCT ID: NCT03219008
Last Updated: 2017-10-10
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
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UNKNOWN
PHASE4
800 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-08-01
2020-12-31
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Part 1:The research, development and verification of indicators based on biomarkers and clinical characteristics to guide the diagnosis and treatment of depressive disorders
1. to screen biomarkers, to explore its pathophysiology, and to analyze the correlation between clinical subtypes/characteristics and biomarkers.
2. To differentiate the subtypes of depressive disorder(depression/underload, atypical, anxiety/somatization) based on clinical symptoms and clinical assessement.
3. To establish personalized therapy strategies,and to explore tool kits for diagnosis and treatment based on biomarkers and clinical characteristics.
4. to choose appropriate indicators to monitor therapy and side effect by collecting and analyzing blood/imaging/neuropsychological data.
Part 2: The development,transition and application of hierarchical model diagnostic technique for physical diseases combined with depressive disorder.
1. to recruit patients with physical diseases combined with depressive disorder, and explore potential biomarkers.
2. To chose appropriate therapy strategies based on measurement based care(MBC), providing hierarchical model diagnostic technique for patients.
3. To weigh therapy efficiency and adverse effect among different medicine therapy groups.
Part3: The development and application of comprehensive prevention, diagnosis,and intervention model of depressive disorder.
1. To explore and establish online screening and assistant diagnosis system for patients with depressive disorder.
2. research ,development and application of intelligent e-MBC. Part 4: The development,transition and application of e-MBC sharing platform.
Conditions
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Keywords
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
Part3:To find out efficiency of different kinds of therapy strategies.p=60%, error=5%,a-0.05,the amount of samples nearly is:867,considering the nearly 30% expulsion rate, the final total sample size is 867+260=1127.Therefore,sample size in each group is nearly 376.
Part4:p=60%,error=0.05, a=0.05, exculsion rate=30%,N=867+260=1127.the amount of samples of each group is 1127/3=nearly 400.
TREATMENT
DOUBLE
Study Groups
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Depression/underload 1
This group would be treated with fluoxetine from the minimum dosage.
Fluoxetine
Fluoxetine is one kind of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor(SSRIs), whose effect is much better than other non-underload subtypes compared with underload subtypes.So patients would be treated with fluoxetine only.
Depression/underload 2
This group would be treated with fluoxetine combined with cognitive behavior treatment
fluoxetine + cognitive-behavioral treatment(CBT)
the investigators would recommend fluoxetine to help to cure depressive disorder.And CBT is a very effective way for patients to alleviate or relieve clinical symptoms during episode stage.
Depression/underload 3
This group would be treated with fluoxetine and amfebutamone from the minimum dosage.
fluoxetine + Amfebutamone
Amfebutamone is one kind of SNRIs, and it shows much better therapy effect on patients with exhaustion /dizziness.So the investigators recommend these two drugs to help to cure patients with depressive disorder.
Depression/underload 4
This group would be treated with fluoxetine + physical treatment to help to cure depressive disorder.
physical treatment+fluoxetine+amfebutamone
the investigators recommend drug(fluoxetine and amfebutamone) and physical treatment as intervention.
Atypical 1
This group would be treated with fluvoxamine from the minimum dosage.
Fluvoxamine
Fluvoxamine could inhibit CYP1A2 and CYP2C19 and affect the metabolism of melatonin, and help to release symptoms of depressive disorder with sleep problems.
Atypical 2
This group would be treated with fluoxetine + cognitive behavior treatment
Cognitive behavior treatment +fluvoxamine
the investigators recommend behavioral therapy as well as drugs.
Atypical 3
This group would be treated with fluvoxamine + lithium from the minimum dosage.
Lithium+fluvoxamine
the investigators recommend lithium as a mood stabilizer and use fluvoxamine to affect the level of melatonin.
Atypical 4
This group would be treated with fluvoxamine + lithium + physical treatment
fluvoxamine + lithium + physical therapy
the investigators recommend depressants and mood stabilizers as well as physical therapy to help to cure depressive disorder.
Anxiety/somatization 1
This group would be treated with mirtazapine/selective serotonin-norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors(SNRIs) from the minimum dosage.
Mirtazapine/SNRIs
Mirtazapine is one kind of antagonist of a2 adrenergic receptors and could block 5-hydroxytryptamine2 and 5-hydroxytryptamine3,help to release symptoms like anxiety or somatization.Besides, SNRIs could also make similar effect on patients.Therefore, the investigators recommend mirtazapine/SNRIs to treat patients with depressive disorder.
Anxiety/somatization 2
This group would be treated with mirtazapine/SNRIs + cognitive behavior treatment.
mirtazapine+ Cognitive behavior treatment
the investigators recommend CBT and mirtazapine as interventions.The dosage and frequency would depend on patients' severity of symptoms .
Anxiety/somatization 3
This group would be treated with mirtazapine + SNRIs from the minimum dosage.
mirtazapine + SNRIs
the investigator recommend mirtazapine and SNRIs to treat patients with major depressive disorder.
Anxiety/somatization 4
This group would be treated with mirtazapine + SNRIs + physical treatment.
mirtazapine + SNRIs + physical therapy
the investigators would manage to use drugs and physical treatment to help to release the symptoms of depressive disorder.
treatment as usual(TAU)
The investigators recommend therapy strategies according to accessible methods.
TAU(treat as usual)
patients in this group would receive therapy strategies according to their symptoms and preference.
Interventions
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Fluoxetine
Fluoxetine is one kind of selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor(SSRIs), whose effect is much better than other non-underload subtypes compared with underload subtypes.So patients would be treated with fluoxetine only.
fluoxetine + cognitive-behavioral treatment(CBT)
the investigators would recommend fluoxetine to help to cure depressive disorder.And CBT is a very effective way for patients to alleviate or relieve clinical symptoms during episode stage.
fluoxetine + Amfebutamone
Amfebutamone is one kind of SNRIs, and it shows much better therapy effect on patients with exhaustion /dizziness.So the investigators recommend these two drugs to help to cure patients with depressive disorder.
physical treatment+fluoxetine+amfebutamone
the investigators recommend drug(fluoxetine and amfebutamone) and physical treatment as intervention.
Fluvoxamine
Fluvoxamine could inhibit CYP1A2 and CYP2C19 and affect the metabolism of melatonin, and help to release symptoms of depressive disorder with sleep problems.
Lithium+fluvoxamine
the investigators recommend lithium as a mood stabilizer and use fluvoxamine to affect the level of melatonin.
fluvoxamine + lithium + physical therapy
the investigators recommend depressants and mood stabilizers as well as physical therapy to help to cure depressive disorder.
Cognitive behavior treatment +fluvoxamine
the investigators recommend behavioral therapy as well as drugs.
Mirtazapine/SNRIs
Mirtazapine is one kind of antagonist of a2 adrenergic receptors and could block 5-hydroxytryptamine2 and 5-hydroxytryptamine3,help to release symptoms like anxiety or somatization.Besides, SNRIs could also make similar effect on patients.Therefore, the investigators recommend mirtazapine/SNRIs to treat patients with depressive disorder.
mirtazapine+ Cognitive behavior treatment
the investigators recommend CBT and mirtazapine as interventions.The dosage and frequency would depend on patients' severity of symptoms .
mirtazapine + SNRIs
the investigator recommend mirtazapine and SNRIs to treat patients with major depressive disorder.
mirtazapine + SNRIs + physical therapy
the investigators would manage to use drugs and physical treatment to help to release the symptoms of depressive disorder.
TAU(treat as usual)
patients in this group would receive therapy strategies according to their symptoms and preference.
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
* clinical diagnosis of major depressive disorder;
* 17-Hamilton Depression Scale\>20;
* 14-Hamilton Anxiety Scale score\<7;
* outpatient treatment;
* first episode;
* medication-naive;
Exclusion Criteria
* any prescription or psychotropic medications in the past 4 week;
* serious medical or neurological illness;
* current pregnancy or breastfeeding.
18 Years
65 Years
ALL
No
Sponsors
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Shanghai Jiao Tong University School of Medicine
OTHER
Chinese Academy of Sciences
OTHER_GOV
Shanxi Medical University
OTHER
Central South University
OTHER
Second Military Medical University
OTHER
Peking University Sixth Hospital
OTHER
First Affiliated Hospital Xi'an Jiaotong University
OTHER
First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University
OTHER
Air Force Military Medical University, China
OTHER
Zhejiang University
OTHER
Wuhan Mental Health Centre
OTHER
Corning Hospital, Shenzhen City
UNKNOWN
the First Specialized Subject Hospital of Harbin
UNKNOWN
Renmin Hospital of Wuhan University
OTHER
Seventh People's Hospital of Hangzhou
OTHER
Shandong Mental Health Center
OTHER
Shanghai Mental Health Center
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Locations
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ShanghaiMHC
Shanghai, , China
Countries
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Central Contacts
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References
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Liu H, Wu X, Wang Y, Liu X, Peng D, Wu Y, Chen J, Su Y, Xu J, Ma X, Li Y, Shi J, Yang X, Rong H, Forti MD, Fang Y. TNF-alpha, IL-6 and hsCRP in patients with melancholic, atypical and anxious depression: an antibody array analysis related to somatic symptoms. Gen Psychiatr. 2022 Sep 8;35(4):e100844. doi: 10.1136/gpsych-2022-100844. eCollection 2022.
Wang Y, Liu X, Peng D, Wu Y, Su Y, Xu J, Ma X, Li Y, Shi J, Cheng X, Rong H, Fang Y. A Preliminary Study of Different Treatment Strategies for Anxious Depression. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2022 Jan 4;18:11-18. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S320091. eCollection 2022.
Liu X, Wang Y, Peng D, Zhang H, Zheng Y, Wu Y, Su YA, Liu M, Ma X, Li Y, Shi J, Cheng X, Rong H, Fang Y. The Developmental and Translational Study on Biomarkers and Clinical Characteristics-based Diagnostic and Therapeutic Identification of Major Depressive Disorder: Study Protocol for a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial in China. Neuropsychiatr Dis Treat. 2020 Oct 9;16:2343-2351. doi: 10.2147/NDT.S271842. eCollection 2020.
Other Identifiers
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2016YFC1307100
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id