Trial Outcomes & Findings for Minimization of Bleeding Related Adverse Drug Events in Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery (NCT NCT03212365)

NCT ID: NCT03212365

Last Updated: 2020-09-16

Results Overview

Avoidance of under-anticoagulation (peak aFXa \<0.2 IU/mL)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

295 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Four hours following third enoxaparin dose

Results posted on

2020-09-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Fixed Dose
Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily Fixed dose: Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily
Variable Dose
Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily Variable dose: Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily
Overall Study
STARTED
151
144
Overall Study
COMPLETED
128
130
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
23
14

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Fixed Dose
Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily Fixed dose: Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily
Variable Dose
Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily Variable dose: Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily
Overall Study
Discharged prior to Xa level
12
8
Overall Study
Bled requiring enoxaparin cessation
4
2
Overall Study
Refused study medication
3
0
Overall Study
Initiated heparin infusion on floor
1
1
Overall Study
Unexpected return to OR
1
1
Overall Study
Medication distribution error
1
0
Overall Study
Required epidural placement
1
0
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
0
1
Overall Study
developed acute renal failure
0
1

Baseline Characteristics

Minimization of Bleeding Related Adverse Drug Events in Plastic & Reconstructive Surgery

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Fixed Dose
n=151 Participants
Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily Fixed dose: Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily
Variable Dose
n=144 Participants
Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily Variable dose: Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily
Total
n=295 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
49.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.6 • n=5 Participants
52.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.8 • n=7 Participants
50.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.3 • n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Female
81 Participants
n=5 Participants
70 Participants
n=7 Participants
151 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex/Gender, Customized
Male
70 Participants
n=5 Participants
74 Participants
n=7 Participants
144 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
137 Participants
n=5 Participants
135 Participants
n=7 Participants
272 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native American/Alaskan Native
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Pacific Islander
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Other
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
151 participants
n=5 Participants
144 participants
n=7 Participants
295 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Four hours following third enoxaparin dose

Avoidance of under-anticoagulation (peak aFXa \<0.2 IU/mL)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fixed Dose
n=128 Participants
Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily Fixed dose: Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily
Variable Dose
n=130 Participants
Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily Variable dose: Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily
Avoidance of Under-anticoagulation (Peak aFXa <0.2 IU/mL)
76.6 percentage of participants
79.9 percentage of participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Four hours following third enoxaparin dose

Avoidance of over-anticoagulation (peak aFXa \>0.4 IU/mL)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fixed Dose
n=128 Participants
Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily Fixed dose: Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily
Variable Dose
n=130 Participants
Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily Variable dose: Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily
Avoidance of Over-anticoagulation (Peak aFXa >0.4 IU/mL)
82.2 percentage of participants
90.6 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Any symptomatic venous thromboembolism events, including deep venous thrombosis or pulmonary embolus occurring within 90 days of surgery

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fixed Dose
n=151 Participants
Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily Fixed dose: Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily
Variable Dose
n=144 Participants
Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily Variable dose: Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily
Percentage of Participants With Venous Thromboembolism Events
0.66 percentage of patients
0.69 percentage of patients

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 90 days

Bleeding events requiring alteration in the course of care within 90 days of surgery

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Fixed Dose
n=151 Participants
Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily Fixed dose: Participants will receive 40 mg enoxaparin twice daily
Variable Dose
n=144 Participants
Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily Variable dose: Participants will receive 0.5mg/kg enoxaparin twice daily
Percentage of Patients With Bleeding Events
6.0 percentage of patients
8.3 percentage of patients

Adverse Events

Fixed Dose

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Variable Dose

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Christopher Pannucci, MD

University of Utah

Phone: 801 581 2121

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place