Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of BGB-3111 in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) (NCT NCT03206970)

NCT ID: NCT03206970

Last Updated: 2024-10-26

Results Overview

The ORR was assessed in accordance with the 2014 modification of the International Working Group on non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Criteria. The ORR was defined as the percentage of participants achieving a best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). The BOR was defined as the best response recorded from the start of zanubrutinib until data cut or start of new antineoplastic treatment. Participants with no post-baseline response assessment (due to any reason) were considered non-responders for BOR.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

86 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 1 year and 11 months

Results posted on

2024-10-26

Participant Flow

This study was conducted at 14 study centers in China; 13 study centers enrolled participants. Once the primary and secondary objectives were met and the analysis was complete, sponsor ended the study on 08 September 2020 and transferred all participants remaining on treatment to long term extension study.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Zanubrutinib
Zanubrutinib (160 milligrams \[mg\]) administered orally twice daily (BID) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow up, or study termination by sponsor, which comes first.
Overall Study
STARTED
86
Overall Study
Received at Least 1 Dose of Study Drug
86
Overall Study
COMPLETED
0
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
86

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Zanubrutinib
Zanubrutinib (160 milligrams \[mg\]) administered orally twice daily (BID) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow up, or study termination by sponsor, which comes first.
Overall Study
Death
21
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
13
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
3
Overall Study
Primary and secondary objectives were met and remaining participants transferred to LTE by sponsor
49

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Evaluate Efficacy and Safety of BGB-3111 in Participants With Relapsed or Refractory Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Zanubrutinib
n=86 Participants
Zanubrutinib (160 mg) administered BID until Zanubrutinib (160 milligrams \[mg\]) administered orally twice daily (BID) until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow up, or study termination by sponsor, which comes first.
Age, Continuous
59.0 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.18 • n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
< 65 years
64 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Customized
≥ 65 years
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
67 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Chinese
86 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
China
86 participants
n=5 Participants
Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) Disease Stage at Study Entry
MCL Stage I
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) Disease Stage at Study Entry
MCL Stage II
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) Disease Stage at Study Entry
MCL Stage III
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Mantle Cell Lymphoma (MCL) Disease Stage at Study Entry
MCL Stage IV
64 Participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Status
Relapsed Disease
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Disease Status
Refractory Disease
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status
Grade 0
60 Participants
n=5 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status
Grade 1
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group Performance Status
Grade 2
4 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 1 year and 11 months

Population: Safety Analysis Set: All participants who received any dose of study drug.

The ORR was assessed in accordance with the 2014 modification of the International Working Group on non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Criteria. The ORR was defined as the percentage of participants achieving a best overall response (BOR) of complete response (CR) or partial response (PR). The BOR was defined as the best response recorded from the start of zanubrutinib until data cut or start of new antineoplastic treatment. Participants with no post-baseline response assessment (due to any reason) were considered non-responders for BOR.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zanubrutinib
n=86 Participants
Zanubrutinib (160 mg) administered BID until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow up, or study termination by sponsor, which comes first.
Overall Response Rate (ORR) As Assessed By Independent Review Committee
72 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 3 years and 6 months

Population: Safety Analysis Set: All participants who received any dose of study drug.

Progression-free survival was defined as the time from the starting date of zanubrutinib to the date of first documentation of disease progression or death, whichever occurred first. Participants who did not have disease progression were censored at their last valid tumor assessment. A six-month progression-free survival rate was defined as no disease progression after treated with zanubrutinib for over six months (under control). The 95% confidence interval (CI) lower bound was 33.1 months while the upper bound could not be estimated.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zanubrutinib
n=86 Participants
Zanubrutinib (160 mg) administered BID until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow up, or study termination by sponsor, which comes first.
Progression-free Survival
33.0 months
Interval 19.4 to
NA = Not estimable due to insufficient number of participants with events

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 3 years and 6 months

Population: Safety Analysis Set: All participants who received any dose of study drug.

Time to response was defined as the time from treatment initiation to the first documentation of response.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zanubrutinib
n=72 Participants
Zanubrutinib (160 mg) administered BID until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow up, or study termination by sponsor, which comes first.
Time To Response
2.72 months
Standard Deviation 0.105

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 3 years and 6 months

Population: Safety Analysis Set: All participants who received any dose of study drug.

The duration of response was defined as the time from the date that the response criteria are first met to the date that Progressive Disease was objectively documented or death (whichever occurs first). Participants who did not have disease progression were censored at their last valid assessment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zanubrutinib
n=86 Participants
Zanubrutinib (160 mg) administered BID until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow up, or study termination by sponsor, which comes first.
Duration Of Response
NA months
Interval 24.9 to
NA = Not estimable due to insufficient number of participants with events

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 3 years and 6 months

Population: Safety Analysis Set: All participants who received any dose of study drug.

The ORR was assessed in accordance with the 2014 modification of the International Working Group on non-Hodgkin Lymphoma Criteria. The ORR was defined as the percentage of participants achieving a BOR of CR or PR. The BOR was defined as the best response recorded from the start of zanubrutinib until data cut or start of new antineoplastic treatment. Participants with no post-baseline response assessment (due to any reason) were considered non-responders for BOR. For this outcome measure, only investigator-assessed data are analyzed and reported because of the high rate of concordance between the Independent Review Committee and investigator assessments for the primary outcome measure of ORR.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zanubrutinib
n=86 Participants
Zanubrutinib (160 mg) administered BID until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow up, or study termination by sponsor, which comes first.
ORR As Assessed By The Investigator
72 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the initiation of study drug until 30 days after the last dose (Up to 3 years and 6 months)

Population: Safety Analysis Set: All participants who received any dose of study drug.

An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether considered related to study drug or not. A summary of serious and all other non-serious AEs, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events module. A treatment-emergent adverse event (TEAE) is defined as an AE that had an onset date or a worsening in severity from baseline (pretreatment) on or after the date of first dose of study drug up to 30 days following study drug discontinuation (Safety Follow-up visit) or initiation of new anticancer therapy, whichever comes first.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zanubrutinib
n=86 Participants
Zanubrutinib (160 mg) administered BID until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow up, or study termination by sponsor, which comes first.
Number Of Participants Experiencing Treatment -Emergent Adverse Events (AEs)
83 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From the initiation of study drug until 30 days after the last dose (Up to 3 years and 6 months)

Population: Safety Analysis Set: All participants who received any dose of study drug.

An AE was defined as any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal laboratory finding), symptom, or disease (new or exacerbated) temporally associated with the use of a study drug, whether considered related to the study drug or not. A summary of serious and all other non-serious AEs, regardless of causality, is located in the Reported Adverse Events module.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Zanubrutinib
n=86 Participants
Zanubrutinib (160 mg) administered BID until disease progression, unacceptable toxicity or death, withdrawal of consent, lost to follow up, or study termination by sponsor, which comes first.
Number Of Participants Experiencing AEs Leading To Treatment Discontinuation
8 Participants

Adverse Events

Zanubrutinib

Serious events: 25 serious events
Other events: 82 other events
Deaths: 7 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Zanubrutinib
n=86 participants at risk
Zanubrutinib (160 mg) administered BID for over 3 years.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Bone marrow necrosis
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal haemorrhage
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Gastrointestinal disorders
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
2.3%
2/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
General disorders
Death
2.3%
2/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Infection
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
11.6%
10/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia fungal
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia klebsiella
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Humerus fracture
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Road traffic accident
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
2.3%
2/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral haemorrhage
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral ischaemia
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Nervous system disorders
Transient ischaemic attack
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Renal and urinary disorders
Ureterolithiasis
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Interstitial lung disease
1.2%
1/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Zanubrutinib
n=86 participants at risk
Zanubrutinib (160 mg) administered BID for over 3 years.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
16.3%
14/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Leukopenia
8.1%
7/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Neutropenia
8.1%
7/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Thrombocytopenia
9.3%
8/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal pain
3.5%
3/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
7.0%
6/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
16.3%
14/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Gastrointestinal disorders
Toothache
7.0%
6/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Gastrointestinal disorders
Upper gastrointestinal haemorrhage
3.5%
3/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
4.7%
4/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
General disorders
Peripheral swelling
3.5%
3/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
General disorders
Pyrexia
8.1%
7/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Asymptomatic bacteriuria
4.7%
4/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Folliculitis
3.5%
3/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Otitis media
4.7%
4/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Pharyngitis
4.7%
4/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
38.4%
33/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
11.6%
10/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Viral upper respiratory tract infection
5.8%
5/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Alanine aminotransferase increased
18.6%
16/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Aspartate aminotransferase increased
10.5%
9/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Blood bilirubin increased
4.7%
4/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Blood creatinine increased
9.3%
8/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Blood immunoglobulin G decreased
4.7%
4/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Blood urine present
12.8%
11/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Lymphocyte count decreased
5.8%
5/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Neutrophil count decreased
45.3%
39/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Platelet count decreased
32.6%
28/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Weight decreased
4.7%
4/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
Weight increased
8.1%
7/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Investigations
White blood cell count decreased
33.7%
29/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
14.0%
12/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperuricaemia
14.0%
12/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypoalbuminaemia
4.7%
4/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypokalaemia
17.4%
15/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
3.5%
3/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
5.8%
5/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Renal and urinary disorders
Haematuria
7.0%
6/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
11.6%
10/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Epistaxis
3.5%
3/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Haemorrhage subcutaneous
3.5%
3/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
36.0%
31/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
15.1%
13/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
8.1%
7/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Infections and infestations
Nasopharyngitis
5.8%
5/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
3.5%
3/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperlipidaemia
3.5%
3/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
General disorders
Chest discomfort
3.5%
3/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set
Nervous system disorders
Headache
4.7%
4/86 • Day 1 through 3 years and 6 months
Safety Analysis Set

Additional Information

Study Director

BeiGene

Phone: +1-877-828-5568

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee BeiGene has 18 months from the end of the study at all sites to publish overall study results. After the 1st multi-site publication or the expiration of publication period, Investigators are free to publish/present the results of the study. Investigators must submit all draft publications/presentations to us for review 60 days prior to the planned publication/presentation date. BeiGene may request deletion of its confidential information \& may request a further delay to protect its IP rights.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER