Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Heat on Oxybutynin Release and Absorption From Oxybutynin Products (NCT NCT03205605)

NCT ID: NCT03205605

Last Updated: 2022-04-11

Results Overview

Cmax (oxybutynin) during first heat period for patch (24-25.5 h)

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

EARLY_PHASE1

Target enrollment

13 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

24 h, 24 h 15 min, 24 h 30 min, 24 h 45 min, 25 h, 25 h 15 min, 25 h 30 min post patch application

Results posted on

2022-04-11

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Oxybutynin Patch and Gel
First study session received one oxybutynin patch (Oxytrol for Women), then at least one week washout period Second study session received oxybutynin gel (Gelnique), then at least one week washout period Third study session received one oxybutynin patch (Oxytrol for Women) with early and late heat (90 minutes) exposure, then at least one week washout period Fourth study session received oxybutynin gel (Gelnique) with occlusion (3 hours)
Overall Study
STARTED
13
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Oxybutynin Patch and Gel
First study session received one oxybutynin patch (Oxytrol for Women), then at least one week washout period Second study session received oxybutynin gel (Gelnique), then at least one week washout period Third study session received one oxybutynin patch (Oxytrol for Women) with early and late heat (90 minutes) exposure, then at least one week washout period Fourth study session received oxybutynin gel (Gelnique) with occlusion (3 hours)
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1

Baseline Characteristics

Effect of Heat on Oxybutynin Release and Absorption From Oxybutynin Products

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Oxybutynin Patch and Gel
n=13 Participants
First study session received one oxybutynin patch (Oxytrol for Women), then at least one week washout period Second study session received oxybutynin gel (Gelnique), then at least one week washout period Third study session received one oxybutynin patch (Oxytrol for Women) with early and late heat (90 minutes) exposure, then at least one week washout period Fourth study session received oxybutynin gel (Gelnique) with occlusion (3 hours)
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
34.08 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.07 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
13 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 24 h, 24 h 15 min, 24 h 30 min, 24 h 45 min, 25 h, 25 h 15 min, 25 h 30 min post patch application

Cmax (oxybutynin) during first heat period for patch (24-25.5 h)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oxytrol for Women Patch (Baseline)
n=13 Participants
baseline (no heat exposure)
Oxytrol for Women Patch (Heat Exposure)
n=12 Participants
external heat exposure at 24-25.5 h and 30-31.5 h
PK Parameter
3.38 ng/mL
Standard Error 0.63
30.75 ng/mL
Standard Error 20.31

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 h post patch application

Serum concentration (oxybutynin) at 30 h time point (patch removal)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oxytrol for Women Patch (Baseline)
n=13 Participants
baseline (no heat exposure)
Oxytrol for Women Patch (Heat Exposure)
n=12 Participants
external heat exposure at 24-25.5 h and 30-31.5 h
PK Parameter
4.06 ng/mL
Standard Error 1.24
12.99 ng/mL
Standard Error 10.02

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 30 h, 30 h 15 min, 30 h 30 min (patch removed at 30 h)

Cmax (oxybutynin) at second heat exposure (30-31.5 h); after patch removed

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oxytrol for Women Patch (Baseline)
n=13 Participants
baseline (no heat exposure)
Oxytrol for Women Patch (Heat Exposure)
n=12 Participants
external heat exposure at 24-25.5 h and 30-31.5 h
PK Parameter
4.96 ng/mL
Standard Error 1.19
22.43 ng/mL
Standard Error 15.14

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 5 h, 6 h, 7 h, 7 h 15 min, 7 h 30 min, 7 h 45 min, 8 h, 8 h 15 min, 8 h 30 min, 8 h 45 min, 9 h, 9 h 15 min, 9 h 30 min, 9 h 45 min, 10 h, 10 h 30 min, 11 h, 11 h 30 min, 12 h post gel application

Cmax (oxybutynin)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oxytrol for Women Patch (Baseline)
n=12 Participants
baseline (no heat exposure)
Oxytrol for Women Patch (Heat Exposure)
n=12 Participants
external heat exposure at 24-25.5 h and 30-31.5 h
PK Parameter
5.00 ng/mL
Standard Error 2.09
71.93 ng/mL
Standard Error 32.21

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 0 h, 1 h, 2 h, 3 h, 4 h, 5 h, 6 h, 7 h, 7 h 15 min, 7 h 30 min, 7 h 45 min, 8 h, 8 h 15 min, 8 h 30 min, 8 h 45 min, 9 h, 9 h 15 min, 9 h 30 min, 9 h 45 min, 10 h, 10 h 30 min, 11 h, 11 h 30 min, 12 h post gel application

Cmax (N-desethyl oxybutynin)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Oxytrol for Women Patch (Baseline)
n=12 Participants
baseline (no heat exposure)
Oxytrol for Women Patch (Heat Exposure)
n=12 Participants
external heat exposure at 24-25.5 h and 30-31.5 h
PK Parameter
0.36 ng/mL
Standard Error 0.09
2.38 ng/mL
Standard Error 0.62

Adverse Events

Baseline Patch

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Baseline Gel

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Patch With Heat

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Gel With Occlusion

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Baseline Patch
n=13 participants at risk
patch oxybutynin: patch
Baseline Gel
n=13 participants at risk
gel oxybutynin: gel
Patch With Heat
n=12 participants at risk
patch oxybutynin: patch
Gel With Occlusion
n=12 participants at risk
gel oxybutynin: gel
Surgical and medical procedures
Pain at IV site
0.00%
0/13 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
15.4%
2/13 • Number of events 2 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/12 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/12 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
vesicle (blister)
0.00%
0/13 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/13 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 2 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Hematoma
0.00%
0/13 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/12 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/12 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
15.4%
2/13 • Number of events 2 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/13 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/12 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/12 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
General disorders
Headache
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/13 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/12 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/12 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
Cardiac disorders
Decreased heart rate
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/13 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
0.00%
0/12 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
16.7%
2/12 • Number of events 2 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
Cardiac disorders
Decreased blood pressure
7.7%
1/13 • Number of events 1 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
15.4%
2/13 • Number of events 2 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
8.3%
1/12 • Number of events 1 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
25.0%
3/12 • Number of events 3 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
ERYTHEMA (skin reddening)
84.6%
11/13 • Number of events 11 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
53.8%
7/13 • Number of events 7 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
83.3%
10/12 • Number of events 10 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.
83.3%
10/12 • Number of events 15 • For Study Session 1 & 3, 34 h 30 min post initial patch application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. For Study Session 2 & 4, 12 h during gel application followed by up to 72 h phone follow up. If there was an adverse event, volunteers were followed up until adverse event resolved.

Additional Information

Dr. Audra Stinchcomb

University of Maryland, Baltimore School of Pharmacy

Phone: 410-706-2646

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place