Trial Outcomes & Findings for Medication Development for Opioid and Alcohol Abuse (NCT NCT03205423)

NCT ID: NCT03205423

Last Updated: 2024-09-19

Results Overview

Self-reported "High" measured on a 0-100 self-report visual analog scale. 0= Not-At-All 100=Extremely

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

17 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Assessed every 15 minutes following drug administration,for a total of 360 minutes. "Peak" drug effect is the highest rating throughout the entire testing session.

Results posted on

2024-09-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Gabapentin (Active First)
Gabapentin maintenance once daily at 8am for 8 weeks (1800 mg \[(4 weeks) followed by 0 mg(4 weeks)\]. In this trial, gabapentin is investigated for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Gabapentin (Placebo First)
Gabapentin maintenance once daily at 8am for 8 weeks (0 mg \[(4 weeks) followed by 1800 mg (4 weeks)\]. In this trial, gabapentin is investigated for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Overall Study
STARTED
8
9
Overall Study
COMPLETED
7
6
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1
3

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Gabapentin (Active First)
Gabapentin maintenance once daily at 8am for 8 weeks (1800 mg \[(4 weeks) followed by 0 mg(4 weeks)\]. In this trial, gabapentin is investigated for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Gabapentin (Placebo First)
Gabapentin maintenance once daily at 8am for 8 weeks (0 mg \[(4 weeks) followed by 1800 mg (4 weeks)\]. In this trial, gabapentin is investigated for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Overall Study
Personal
1
1
Overall Study
Physician Decision
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

Medication Development for Opioid and Alcohol Abuse

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Gabapentin (Within-Subjects)
n=17 Participants
Participants are randomized to receive gabapentin once daily at 8am.
Age, Continuous
46.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.6 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
17 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 15 minutes following drug administration,for a total of 360 minutes. "Peak" drug effect is the highest rating throughout the entire testing session.

Population: Participants who completed both the active and placebo gabapentin maintenance phases of the trial.

Self-reported "High" measured on a 0-100 self-report visual analog scale. 0= Not-At-All 100=Extremely

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gabapentin 0 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Gabapentin 1800 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Peak Positive Subjective Responses to Placebo.
3.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation .8
2.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation .6

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 15 minutes following drug administration, for a total of 360 minutes. "Peak" drug effect is the highest rating throughout the entire testing session.

Population: Participants who completed both the active and placebo phases of the trial.

Self-reported "High" measured on a 0-100 self-report visual analog scale. 0= Not-At-All 100=Extremely

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gabapentin 0 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Gabapentin 1800 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Peak Positive Subjective Responses to Oxycodone (30mg) + Low Alcohol Dose.
3.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation .6
9.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 15 minutes following drug administration, for a total of 360 minutes. "Peak" drug effect is the highest rating throughout the entire testing session.

Population: Participants who completed both the active and placebo gabapentin maintenance phases of the trial.

Self-reported "High" measured on a 0-100 self-report visual analog scale. 0= Not-At-All 100=Extremely

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gabapentin 0 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Gabapentin 1800 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Peak Positive Subjective Responses to Oxycodone (30mg) + High Alcohol Dose.
6.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.1
10.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 15 minutes following drug administration, for a total of 360 minutes. "Peak" drug effect is the highest rating throughout the entire testing session.

Population: Participants who completed both the active and placebo gabapentin maintenance phases of the trial.

Self-reported "High" measured on a 0-100 self-report visual analog scale. 0= Not-At-All 100=Extremely

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gabapentin 0 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Gabapentin 1800 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Peak Positive Subjective Responses to Oxycodone (15mg) + High Alcohol Dose.
6.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation .9
9.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.3

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 15 minutes following drug administration, for a total of 360 minutes. "Peak" drug effect is the highest rating throughout the entire testing session.

Population: Participants who completed both the active and placebo gabapentin maintenance phases of the trial.

Self-reported "High" measured on a 0-100 self-report visual analog scale. 0= Not-At-All 100=Extremely

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gabapentin 0 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Gabapentin 1800 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Peak Positive Subjective Responses to Oxycodone (15mg) + Low Alcohol Dose.
3.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation .6
8.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.1

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 15 minutes following drug administration, for a total of 360 minutes. "Peak" drug effect is the highest rating throughout the entire testing session.

Population: Participants who completed both the active and placebo gabapentin maintenance phases of the trial.

Self-reported "High" measured on a 0-100 self-report visual analog scale. 0= Not-At-All 100=Extremely

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gabapentin 0 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Gabapentin 1800 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Peak Positive Subjective Responses to Low Alcohol Dose.
4.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation .7
11.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.5

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 15 minutes following drug administration, for a total of 360 minutes. "Peak" drug effect is the highest rating throughout the entire testing session.

Population: Participants who completed both the active and placebo gabapentin maintenance phases of the trial.

Self-reported "High" measured on a 0-100 self-report visual analog scale. 0= Not-At-All 100=Extremely

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gabapentin 0 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Gabapentin 1800 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Peak Positive Subjective Responses to High Alcohol Dose.
4.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation .9
8.6 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.2

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 15 minutes following drug administration, for a total of 360 minutes. "Peak" drug effect is the highest rating throughout the entire testing session.

Population: Participants who completed both the active and placebo gabapentin maintenance phases of the trial.

Self-reported "High" measured on a 0-100 self-report visual analog scale. 0= Not-At-All 100=Extremely

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gabapentin 0 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Gabapentin 1800 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Peak Positive Subjective Responses to Oxycodone (30mg)
2.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation .7
5.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation .9

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Assessed every 15 minutes following drug administration, for a total of 360 minutes. "Peak" drug effect is the highest rating throughout the entire testing session.

Population: Participants who completed both the active and placebo gabapentin maintenance phases of the trial.

Self-reported "High" measured on a 0-100 self-report visual analog scale. 0= Not-At-All 100=Extremely

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Gabapentin 0 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Gabapentin 1800 mg
n=13 Participants
once daily at 8am Gabapentin: Maintenance medication under investigation for its ability to alter the subjective and reinforcing effects of experimenter-administered doses of oxycodone and alcohol.
Peak Positive Subjective Responses to Oxycodone (15mg)
1.9 units on a scale
Standard Deviation .4
4.7 units on a scale
Standard Deviation .9

Adverse Events

Gabapentin (0 mg, i.e., Placebo)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Gabapentin (1800 mg i.e., Active)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Gabapentin (0 mg, i.e., Placebo)
n=17 participants at risk
Gabapentin maintenance (0 mg, i.e., placebo) once daily at 8 am for 4 weeks.
Gabapentin (1800 mg i.e., Active)
n=17 participants at risk
Gabapentin maintenance (1800 mg i.e., Active) once daily at 8 am for 4 weeks.
Cardiac disorders
Elevated Blood Pressure
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • Throughout the 4-week inpatient period
5.9%
1/17 • Number of events 1 • Throughout the 4-week inpatient period

Additional Information

Jermaine Jones

New York State Psychiatric Institute

Phone: 7577533212

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place