Trial Outcomes & Findings for Skeletal Muscle and Adipose Tissue Study (NCT NCT03190668)

NCT ID: NCT03190668

Last Updated: 2023-07-11

Results Overview

First regimen and second regimen difference between unbound Cefazolin concentrations in the interstitial fluid of skeletal muscle

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

12 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Changes from baseline (pre-op) up to end of surgical procedure

Results posted on

2023-07-11

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
First Regimen Group
The first regimen will consist of a bolus dose of Cefazolin 30mg/kg up to a maximum of 2000mg IV administered prior to surgical incision. The same pre-operative dose of Cefazolin will be repeated every 3 hours until the completion of surgery. Two will paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters and two subcutaneous microdialysis catheters will be inserted. Bolus dose of Cefazolin: Mode of Cefazolin administration will be a intermittent bolus Paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle Subcutaneous microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal subcutaneous region
Second Regimen Group
The second regimen will consist of an initial bolus dose of 30 mg/kg up to maximum of 2000 mg. Following the initial bolus dose a continuous Cefazolin drip will start until the end of surgery. Cefazolin drip dose will be 10 mg/(kg\*h) up to maximum of 667 mg/h.Two microdialysis catheters will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle and two microdialysis catheters will be inserted subcutaneously. Continuous Cefazolin drip: Mode of Cefazolin administration will be a continuous drip Paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle Subcutaneous microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal subcutaneous region
Overall Study
STARTED
6
6
Overall Study
COMPLETED
6
6
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
First Regimen Group
n=6 Participants
The first regimen will consist of a bolus dose of Cefazolin 30mg/kg up to a maximum of 2000mg IV administered prior to surgical incision. The same pre-operative dose of Cefazolin will be repeated every 3 hours until the completion of surgery. Two will paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters and two subcutaneous microdialysis catheters will be inserted. Bolus dose of Cefazolin: Mode of Cefazolin administration will be a intermittent bolus Paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle Subcutaneous microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal subcutaneous region
Second Regimen Group
n=6 Participants
The second regimen will consist of an initial bolus dose of 30 mg/kg up to maximum of 2000 mg. Following the initial bolus dose a continuous Cefazolin drip will start until the end of surgery. Cefazolin drip dose will be 10 mg/(kg\*h) up to maximum of 667 mg/h.Two microdialysis catheters will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle and two microdialysis catheters will be inserted subcutaneously. Continuous Cefazolin drip: Mode of Cefazolin administration will be a continuous drip Paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle Subcutaneous microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal subcutaneous region
Total
n=12 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
6 Participants
n=6 Participants
6 Participants
n=6 Participants
12 Participants
n=12 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=12 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=12 Participants
Age, Continuous
15.2 years
n=6 Participants
12.8 years
n=6 Participants
14 years
n=12 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=6 Participants
0 Participants
n=6 Participants
3 Participants
n=12 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=6 Participants
6 Participants
n=6 Participants
9 Participants
n=12 Participants
Race and Ethnicity Not Collected
0 Participants
Race and Ethnicity were not collected from any participant.
Region of Enrollment
United States
6 participants
n=6 Participants
6 participants
n=6 Participants
12 participants
n=12 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Changes from baseline (pre-op) up to end of surgical procedure

First regimen and second regimen difference between unbound Cefazolin concentrations in the interstitial fluid of skeletal muscle

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
First Regimen Group
n=5 Participants
The first regimen will consist of a bolus dose of Cefazolin 30mg/kg up to a maximum of 2000mg IV administered prior to surgical incision. The same pre-operative dose of Cefazolin will be repeated every 3 hours until the completion of surgery. Two will paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters and two subcutaneous microdialysis catheters will be inserted. Bolus dose of Cefazolin: Mode of Cefazolin administration will be a intermittent bolus Paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle Subcutaneous microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal subcutaneous region
Second Regimen Group
n=5 Participants
The second regimen will consist of an initial bolus dose of 30 mg/kg up to maximum of 2000 mg. Following the initial bolus dose a continuous Cefazolin drip will start until the end of surgery. Cefazolin drip dose will be 10 mg/(kg\*h) up to maximum of 667 mg/h.Two microdialysis catheters will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle and two microdialysis catheters will be inserted subcutaneously. Continuous Cefazolin drip: Mode of Cefazolin administration will be a continuous drip Paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle Subcutaneous microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal subcutaneous region
Unbound Cefazolin Concentration in Skeletal Muscle
3.22 µg/ml/kg
Interval 1.77 to 7.62
5.84 µg/ml/kg
Interval 3.01 to 11.35

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Changes from baseline (pre-op) up to end of surgical procedure

First regimen and second regimen difference between unbound Cefazolin concentrations in the interstitial fluid of adipose tissue

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
First Regimen Group
n=5 Participants
The first regimen will consist of a bolus dose of Cefazolin 30mg/kg up to a maximum of 2000mg IV administered prior to surgical incision. The same pre-operative dose of Cefazolin will be repeated every 3 hours until the completion of surgery. Two will paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters and two subcutaneous microdialysis catheters will be inserted. Bolus dose of Cefazolin: Mode of Cefazolin administration will be a intermittent bolus Paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle Subcutaneous microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal subcutaneous region
Second Regimen Group
n=5 Participants
The second regimen will consist of an initial bolus dose of 30 mg/kg up to maximum of 2000 mg. Following the initial bolus dose a continuous Cefazolin drip will start until the end of surgery. Cefazolin drip dose will be 10 mg/(kg\*h) up to maximum of 667 mg/h.Two microdialysis catheters will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle and two microdialysis catheters will be inserted subcutaneously. Continuous Cefazolin drip: Mode of Cefazolin administration will be a continuous drip Paraspinal muscle microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal muscle Subcutaneous microdialysis catheters: Two dialysis probes will be inserted into a paraspinal subcutaneous region
Unbound Cefazolin in Adipose Tissue
3.21 µg/ml/kg
Interval 2.33 to 8.24
6.13 µg/ml/kg
Interval 3.2 to 11.22

Adverse Events

First Regimen Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Second Regimen Group

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Christoph Seubert, MD

University of Florida

Phone: 352-273-8960

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place