Tissue Predictors of Abiraterone Benefit

NCT ID: NCT03176381

Last Updated: 2023-11-14

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

110 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-05-05

Study Completion Date

2023-11-01

Brief Summary

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This is an observational, prospective (study following participants forward in time), multi-center (study conducted in more than 1 center) study to identify the predictive factors that will effectively predict the response to abiraterone treatment in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The entire duration of study will be approximately 3 year. Participants will primarily be evaluated for achieving biochemical or radiological progression after receiving abiraterone treatment based on EAU 2017 practice guideline criteria. For this, we put our attentions on the HOXB3 (an alternative factor of WNT signaling pathway), FKBP5 (FK506 Binding Protein 5, Androgen-regulated gene), NTS (neurotensin, neuroendocrine differentiation can be induced by NTS) and YAP1 (yes-associated protein 1, a biomarker for cancer stem cell), which are selected from the data of gene-array for various subtypes of CRPC (unpublished data). Response to abiraterone treatment will also be predicted using other androgen-regulated genes like AKR1C3 and PCNA.

Detailed Description

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It is now accepted that castration-resistant prostate cancer (CRPC) is not really androgen-independent and continues to rely on androgen signaling. Abiraterone is an inhibitor of cytochrome P450 17A1 (CYP17A1) that impairs androgen-receptor signaling by depleting adrenal and intratumoral androgens. After studies showed improved survival with abiraterone, it was approved by the Food and Drug Administration for the treatment of metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC).

mCRPC is a syndrome other than a disease. The mechanisms of mCRPC contain aberrant activation of androgen signaling, abnormal transition between epithelial and mesenchymal and induction of neuroendocrine differentiation (NED). In addition, cellular heterogeneity represents an omnipresent feature in human tumors, which contain cells with diverse morphology, cytogenetic markers, growth kinetics, immunological characteristics, metastatic ability, and sensitivity to therapeutics.

This is an observational, prospective (study following participants forward in time), multi-center (study conducted in more than 1 center) study to identify the predictive factors that will effectively predict the response to abiraterone treatment in metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer (mCRPC). The entire duration of study will be approximately 3 year. Participants will primarily be evaluated for achieving biochemical or radiological progression after receiving abiraterone treatment based on EAU 2017 practice guideline criteria. For this, we put our attentions on the FKBP5 (FK506 Binding Protein 5, Androgen-regulated gene), NTS (neurotensin, neuroendocrine differentiation can be induced by NTS) and YAP1 (yes-associated protein 1, a biomarker for cancer stem cell), which are selected from the data of gene-array for various subtypes of CRPC. Response to abiraterone treatment will also be predicted using other androgen-regulated genes like AKR1C3 and PCNA.

Conditions

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Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

1. Participants who have given consent form;
2. Patients with a confirmed diagnosis of mCRPC according to EAU 2017 guideline;
3. Serum testosterone must reach castration level: \<50 ng per deciliter;
4. Participants with life expectancy of at least 6 months based on the Investigator's clinical judgment.

Exclusion Criteria

1. Participants who are allergic to contrast medium;
2. Patients were excluded if they planned to receive additional concurrent anticancer therapies;
3. Patients doesn't sign an informed consent form.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Tianjin Medical University General Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tianjin Medical University Cancer Institute and Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Beijing Chao Yang Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

The Second Hospital of Hebei Medical University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Affiliated Hospital of Hebei University

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Rong Han

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Tianjin Medical University Second Hospital

Locations

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Tianjin Medical Unversity Second Hospital

Tianjin, , China

Site Status

Countries

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China

References

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Longo DL. New therapies for castration-resistant prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010 Jul 29;363(5):479-81. doi: 10.1056/NEJMe1006300. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20818868 (View on PubMed)

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O'Donnell A, Judson I, Dowsett M, Raynaud F, Dearnaley D, Mason M, Harland S, Robbins A, Halbert G, Nutley B, Jarman M. Hormonal impact of the 17alpha-hydroxylase/C(17,20)-lyase inhibitor abiraterone acetate (CB7630) in patients with prostate cancer. Br J Cancer. 2004 Jun 14;90(12):2317-25. doi: 10.1038/sj.bjc.6601879.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Attard G, Reid AH, Yap TA, Raynaud F, Dowsett M, Settatree S, Barrett M, Parker C, Martins V, Folkerd E, Clark J, Cooper CS, Kaye SB, Dearnaley D, Lee G, de Bono JS. Phase I clinical trial of a selective inhibitor of CYP17, abiraterone acetate, confirms that castration-resistant prostate cancer commonly remains hormone driven. J Clin Oncol. 2008 Oct 1;26(28):4563-71. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2007.15.9749. Epub 2008 Jul 21.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18645193 (View on PubMed)

Scher HI, Fizazi K, Saad F, Taplin ME, Sternberg CN, Miller K, de Wit R, Mulders P, Chi KN, Shore ND, Armstrong AJ, Flaig TW, Flechon A, Mainwaring P, Fleming M, Hainsworth JD, Hirmand M, Selby B, Seely L, de Bono JS; AFFIRM Investigators. Increased survival with enzalutamide in prostate cancer after chemotherapy. N Engl J Med. 2012 Sep 27;367(13):1187-97. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1207506. Epub 2012 Aug 15.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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de Bono JS, Logothetis CJ, Molina A, Fizazi K, North S, Chu L, Chi KN, Jones RJ, Goodman OB Jr, Saad F, Staffurth JN, Mainwaring P, Harland S, Flaig TW, Hutson TE, Cheng T, Patterson H, Hainsworth JD, Ryan CJ, Sternberg CN, Ellard SL, Flechon A, Saleh M, Scholz M, Efstathiou E, Zivi A, Bianchini D, Loriot Y, Chieffo N, Kheoh T, Haqq CM, Scher HI; COU-AA-301 Investigators. Abiraterone and increased survival in metastatic prostate cancer. N Engl J Med. 2011 May 26;364(21):1995-2005. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1014618.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21612468 (View on PubMed)

Ryan CJ, Smith MR, de Bono JS, Molina A, Logothetis CJ, de Souza P, Fizazi K, Mainwaring P, Piulats JM, Ng S, Carles J, Mulders PF, Basch E, Small EJ, Saad F, Schrijvers D, Van Poppel H, Mukherjee SD, Suttmann H, Gerritsen WR, Flaig TW, George DJ, Yu EY, Efstathiou E, Pantuck A, Winquist E, Higano CS, Taplin ME, Park Y, Kheoh T, Griffin T, Scher HI, Rathkopf DE; COU-AA-302 Investigators. Abiraterone in metastatic prostate cancer without previous chemotherapy. N Engl J Med. 2013 Jan 10;368(2):138-48. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1209096. Epub 2012 Dec 10.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23228172 (View on PubMed)

Tang DG. Understanding cancer stem cell heterogeneity and plasticity. Cell Res. 2012 Mar;22(3):457-72. doi: 10.1038/cr.2012.13. Epub 2012 Jan 17.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 22357481 (View on PubMed)

Mulholland DJ, Tran LM, Li Y, Cai H, Morim A, Wang S, Plaisier S, Garraway IP, Huang J, Graeber TG, Wu H. Cell autonomous role of PTEN in regulating castration-resistant prostate cancer growth. Cancer Cell. 2011 Jun 14;19(6):792-804. doi: 10.1016/j.ccr.2011.05.006. Epub 2011 May 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21620777 (View on PubMed)

Swift SL, Burns JE, Maitland NJ. Altered expression of neurotensin receptors is associated with the differentiation state of prostate cancer. Cancer Res. 2010 Jan 1;70(1):347-56. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-09-1252.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20048080 (View on PubMed)

Valerie NC, Casarez EV, Dasilva JO, Dunlap-Brown ME, Parsons SJ, Amorino GP, Dziegielewski J. Inhibition of neurotensin receptor 1 selectively sensitizes prostate cancer to ionizing radiation. Cancer Res. 2011 Nov 1;71(21):6817-26. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-11-1646. Epub 2011 Sep 8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Selth LA, Das R, Townley SL, Coutinho I, Hanson AR, Centenera MM, Stylianou N, Sweeney K, Soekmadji C, Jovanovic L, Nelson CC, Zoubeidi A, Butler LM, Goodall GJ, Hollier BG, Gregory PA, Tilley WD. A ZEB1-miR-375-YAP1 pathway regulates epithelial plasticity in prostate cancer. Oncogene. 2017 Jan 5;36(1):24-34. doi: 10.1038/onc.2016.185. Epub 2016 Jun 6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 27270433 (View on PubMed)

Thoma C. Prostate cancer: Targetable YAP1-AR interaction key to disease progression. Nat Rev Urol. 2015 Nov;12(11):596. doi: 10.1038/nrurol.2015.240. Epub 2015 Sep 22. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 26390969 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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mCRPC-PA

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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