The BEST Study: The Efficacy of Brain Entrainment Sleep Technology in Military Healthcare Beneficiaries

NCT ID: NCT03169309

Last Updated: 2017-11-29

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

TERMINATED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

7 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-01-31

Study Completion Date

2017-09-30

Brief Summary

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Brain Entrainment Technology (BET), also known as Binaural Beat Technology (BBT); is an auditory-neurophysiologic technique which uses auditory tones (often embedded in music, nature sounds or white noise) dichotically via stereo headphones to manipulate brainwave activity in turn affecting the listener's mental, physical and/or emotional state. Although this technology is widely marketed to the general public and can be found free in on the internet, only a hand full of scientific studies have shown its efficacy. This study is a follow-on study to the "Sound Mind Warrior (SMW) Study" (ClinicalTrials.gov \[NCT02328690\]) conducted 2012-2015 which assessed the efficacy of the technology (in the "theta" brainwave frequency) on the cardiovascular stress response in a group of service members with complaint of chronic stress. This study will now assess BET (in the "delta" brainwave frequency) on sleep quality in a population of military healthcare beneficiaries with complaint of poor sleep quality.

Detailed Description

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This study will follow a prospective, one group pre- and post-intervention design.

A sample of 162 military healthcare beneficiaries (within the Kaiserslautern Military Community footprint) with complaints of poor sleep quality will be instructed to wear sleep actigraphy monitors and complete daily sleep diaries upon waking for a total of four weeks. On weeks 3 and 4, participants will use BET at bedtime for a minimum of 30 minutes. Pre and post sleep quality measures will be compared along with pre- and post- c-reactive protein (CRP) measures and a post-study questionnaire to assess participants' perception about the technology.

Conditions

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Sleep Sleep Disorders Sleep Deprivation Sleep Disturbance Sleep Disorders, Intrinsic Sleep Disorders, Circadian Rhythm

Keywords

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complementary and alternative medicine military binaural beat technology brain entrainment technology sleep

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Pre- and post- intervention trial
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Pre and Post Intervention

One Study Arm - Quantitative and qualitative sleep quality measure will be captured at baseline (Phase I/Week 1-2), while using Brain Entrainment Technology (Phase II/Week3-4), and after using the technology.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Brain Entrainment Technology

Intervention Type DEVICE

Brain Entrainment Technology (BET), also known as Binaural Beat Technology (BBT), is a sound technology where two slightly different tones are present to each ear and the brain produces a third tone. This third tone impacts the reticular activating system which alters the action potentials of the thalamus and cerebral cortex in turn changing the brain wave frequency to alter the state of consciousness of the listener.

Interventions

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Brain Entrainment Technology

Brain Entrainment Technology (BET), also known as Binaural Beat Technology (BBT), is a sound technology where two slightly different tones are present to each ear and the brain produces a third tone. This third tone impacts the reticular activating system which alters the action potentials of the thalamus and cerebral cortex in turn changing the brain wave frequency to alter the state of consciousness of the listener.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Other Intervention Names

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Binaural Beat Technology

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Score greater than or equal to 15 on the Insomnia Severity Index (ISI)
* Affiliated with at least one of the 13 installations within the Kaiserslautern Military Community (KMC) area
* Eligible to receive healthcare at Landstuhl Regional Medical Center (LRMC)
* Are 18 years or older
* Can read and speak English
* Are able to commit to a 4 week study

Exclusion Criteria

* Are taking any type of medication that causes drowsiness
* Have been diagnosed with moderate to severe traumatic brain injury (TBI)
* Have a history of epilepsy
* Are taking any medication in the anti-seizure category
* Have been diagnosed with, taking medication for, or are currently being evaluated for a psychological health issue as defined by the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders, 5th Edition (DSM-5) that will prohibit them from using intervention as perscribed.
* Have ear trauma, difficulty hearing or wear a hearing aide
* Have a chronic inflammatory health issue
* Are pregnant or are trying to become pregnant in the next 4 weeks

\*Women of child bearing age will be asked to provide a urine sample for a pregnancy test
* Are currently using BET
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Landstuhl Regional Medical Center

FED

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr MeLisa Gantt

(former) Chief, CNSCI

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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MeLisa Gantt, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Gantt Clinical Institute LLC

Locations

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Landstuhl Regional Medical Center

Landstuhl, , Germany

Site Status

Countries

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Germany

Other Identifiers

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M-10544

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id