Trial Outcomes & Findings for A Phase 3, Vehicle-controlled Efficacy and Safety Study of IDP-123 Lotion in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris (302) (NCT NCT03168334)

NCT ID: NCT03168334

Last Updated: 2021-04-01

Results Overview

For noninflammatory facial lesions, open comedones (blackheads) and closed comedones (whiteheads) were recorded as a single count. For inflammatory facial lesions, papules (solid, elevated lesion less than 5 mm) and pustules (elevated lesion containing pus less than 5 mm) were recorded as a single count, while nodular lesions (palpable subcutaneous lesion greater than 5 mm) were counted and recorded separately.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

801 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline to Week 12

Results posted on

2021-04-01

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
IDP-123 Lotion
IDP-123 (Tazarotene 0.045%) Lotion
Vehicle Lotion
IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion
Overall Study
STARTED
397
404
Overall Study
COMPLETED
345
366
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
52
38

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

A Phase 3, Vehicle-controlled Efficacy and Safety Study of IDP-123 Lotion in the Treatment of Acne Vulgaris (302)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
IDP-123 Lotion
n=397 Participants
IDP-123 (Tazarotene 0.045%) Lotion
Vehicle Lotion
n=404 Participants
IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion
Total
n=801 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
20.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.48 • n=5 Participants
20.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.81 • n=7 Participants
20.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.65 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
251 Participants
n=5 Participants
262 Participants
n=7 Participants
513 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
146 Participants
n=5 Participants
142 Participants
n=7 Participants
288 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
23 Participants
n=7 Participants
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
54 Participants
n=7 Participants
103 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
298 Participants
n=5 Participants
303 Participants
n=7 Participants
601 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=7 Participants
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
Lesion counts
Non-inflammatory lesions
41.8 lesions
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.87 • n=5 Participants
40.6 lesions
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.31 • n=7 Participants
41.2 lesions
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.10 • n=5 Participants
Lesion counts
Inflammatory lesions
28.0 lesions
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.32 • n=5 Participants
27.9 lesions
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.10 • n=7 Participants
28.0 lesions
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.21 • n=5 Participants
Evaluator's Global Severity Score
Moderate
358 Participants
n=5 Participants
357 Participants
n=7 Participants
715 Participants
n=5 Participants
Evaluator's Global Severity Score
Severe
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
47 Participants
n=7 Participants
86 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 12

For noninflammatory facial lesions, open comedones (blackheads) and closed comedones (whiteheads) were recorded as a single count. For inflammatory facial lesions, papules (solid, elevated lesion less than 5 mm) and pustules (elevated lesion containing pus less than 5 mm) were recorded as a single count, while nodular lesions (palpable subcutaneous lesion greater than 5 mm) were counted and recorded separately.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDP-123 Lotion
n=397 Participants
IDP-123 (Tazarotene 0.045%) Lotion
Vehicle Lotion
n=404 Participants
IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion
Absolute Change in Mean Lesion Counts at Week 12
Non-inflammatory lesions
-24.6 lesion counts
Standard Deviation 15.33
-16.6 lesion counts
Standard Deviation 15.48
Absolute Change in Mean Lesion Counts at Week 12
Inflammatory lesions
-16.7 lesion counts
Standard Deviation 9.49
-13.4 lesion counts
Standard Deviation 9.37

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 12

Evaluator's Global Severity Score (EGSS) was determined based on evaluator-blinded evaluations of the signs and symptoms of acne vulgaris. Evaluations were scored on a scale of 0-4, with 0 being clear and 4 being severe.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDP-123 Lotion
n=397 Participants
IDP-123 (Tazarotene 0.045%) Lotion
Vehicle Lotion
n=404 Participants
IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion
Percentage of Subjects Who Had at Least a 2-grade Reduction From Baseline at Week 12 in the Evaluator's Global Severity Score (EGSS) and Had an EGSS at Week 12 That Equated to "Clear" or "Almost Clear"
29.6 percentage of participants
17.3 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 12

For noninflammatory facial lesions, open comedones (blackheads) and closed comedones (whiteheads) were recorded as a single count. For inflammatory facial lesions, papules (solid, elevated lesion less than 5 mm) and pustules (elevated lesion containing pus less than 5 mm) were recorded as a single count, while nodular lesions (palpable subcutaneous lesion greater than 5 mm) were counted and recorded separately.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDP-123 Lotion
n=397 Participants
IDP-123 (Tazarotene 0.045%) Lotion
Vehicle Lotion
n=404 Participants
IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion
Percentage Change in Mean Lesion Counts at Week 12
Non-inflammatory lesions
-60.00 percentage change
Standard Deviation 34.680
-41.58 percentage change
Standard Deviation 35.239
Percentage Change in Mean Lesion Counts at Week 12
Inflammatory lesions
-59.50 percentage change
Standard Deviation 33.382
-48.95 percentage change
Standard Deviation 32.898

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 12

Evaluator's Global Severity Score (EGSS) was determined based on evaluator-blinded evaluations of the signs and symptoms of acne vulgaris. Evaluations were scored on a scale of 0-4, with 0 being clear and 4 being severe.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDP-123 Lotion
n=397 Participants
IDP-123 (Tazarotene 0.045%) Lotion
Vehicle Lotion
n=404 Participants
IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion
Percentage of Subjects Who Had at Least a 2-grade Reduction From Baseline at Week 12 in the Evaluator's Global Severity Score (EGSS)
34.5 percentage of participants
20.9 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 8

For noninflammatory facial lesions, open comedones (blackheads) and closed comedones (whiteheads) were recorded as a single count. For inflammatory facial lesions, papules (solid, elevated lesion less than 5 mm) and pustules (elevated lesion containing pus less than 5 mm) were recorded as a single count, while nodular lesions (palpable subcutaneous lesion greater than 5 mm) were counted and recorded separately.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDP-123 Lotion
n=397 Participants
IDP-123 (Tazarotene 0.045%) Lotion
Vehicle Lotion
n=404 Participants
IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion
Percentage Change in Mean Lesion Counts at Week 8
Inflammatory lesions
-50.38 percentage change
Standard Deviation 32.917
-41.66 percentage change
Standard Deviation 32.874
Percentage Change in Mean Lesion Counts at Week 8
Non-inflammatory lesions
-48.45 percentage change
Standard Deviation 36.497
-30.92 percentage change
Standard Deviation 36.772

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline to Week 4

For noninflammatory facial lesions, open comedones (blackheads) and closed comedones (whiteheads) were recorded as a single count. For inflammatory facial lesions, papules (solid, elevated lesion less than 5 mm) and pustules (elevated lesion containing pus less than 5 mm) were recorded as a single count, while nodular lesions (palpable subcutaneous lesion greater than 5 mm) were counted and recorded separately.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
IDP-123 Lotion
n=397 Participants
IDP-123 (Tazarotene 0.045%) Lotion
Vehicle Lotion
n=404 Participants
IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion
Percentage Change in Mean Lesion Counts at Week 4
Non-inflammatory lesions
-35.03 percentage change
Standard Deviation 32.776
-24.12 percentage change
Standard Deviation 33.040
Percentage Change in Mean Lesion Counts at Week 4
Inflammatory lesions
-32.31 percentage change
Standard Deviation 32.906
-31.55 percentage change
Standard Deviation 32.954

Adverse Events

IDP-123 Lotion

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 43 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Vehicle Lotion

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 17 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
IDP-123 Lotion
n=387 participants at risk
IDP-123 (Tazarotene 0.045%) Lotion
Vehicle Lotion
n=392 participants at risk
IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion
Surgical and medical procedures
Abortion induced
0.26%
1/387 • 12 weeks
Safety population included all participants who received at least one confirmed dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. There were 10 participants in the IDP-123 Lotion and 12 participants in the IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion group who did not have any post- baseline safety assessment.
0.00%
0/392 • 12 weeks
Safety population included all participants who received at least one confirmed dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. There were 10 participants in the IDP-123 Lotion and 12 participants in the IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion group who did not have any post- baseline safety assessment.
Psychiatric disorders
Suicidal ideation
0.00%
0/387 • 12 weeks
Safety population included all participants who received at least one confirmed dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. There were 10 participants in the IDP-123 Lotion and 12 participants in the IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion group who did not have any post- baseline safety assessment.
0.26%
1/392 • 12 weeks
Safety population included all participants who received at least one confirmed dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. There were 10 participants in the IDP-123 Lotion and 12 participants in the IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion group who did not have any post- baseline safety assessment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
IDP-123 Lotion
n=387 participants at risk
IDP-123 (Tazarotene 0.045%) Lotion
Vehicle Lotion
n=392 participants at risk
IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion
General disorders
Application Site Pain
5.9%
23/387 • 12 weeks
Safety population included all participants who received at least one confirmed dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. There were 10 participants in the IDP-123 Lotion and 12 participants in the IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion group who did not have any post- baseline safety assessment.
0.51%
2/392 • 12 weeks
Safety population included all participants who received at least one confirmed dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. There were 10 participants in the IDP-123 Lotion and 12 participants in the IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion group who did not have any post- baseline safety assessment.
Infections and infestations
Viral Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
5.2%
20/387 • 12 weeks
Safety population included all participants who received at least one confirmed dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. There were 10 participants in the IDP-123 Lotion and 12 participants in the IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion group who did not have any post- baseline safety assessment.
3.8%
15/392 • 12 weeks
Safety population included all participants who received at least one confirmed dose of study drug and had at least one post-baseline safety assessment. There were 10 participants in the IDP-123 Lotion and 12 participants in the IDP-123 Vehicle Lotion group who did not have any post- baseline safety assessment.

Additional Information

Study Director

Bausch Health Americas, Inc

Phone: 510-259-5284

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Please contact Sponsor directly for additional information.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER