Efficacy and Safety of 1 g Vs 2 g Per Hour Intravenous Maintenance Dose of MgSO4 in Women With Severe Pre-eclampsia
NCT ID: NCT03164304
Last Updated: 2020-04-24
Study Results
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Basic Information
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COMPLETED
PHASE4
222 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-05-30
2020-01-30
Brief Summary
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Detailed Description
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Magnesium sulfate has been used to prevent eclamptic convulsion since 1925, its efficacy was confirmed by a large randomized controlled trial in 2002. Eclampsia could be prevented in more than 50% after magnesium sulfate administration . The World Health Organization recommended magnesium sulfate as the most effective, safe, and low-cost drug for the prevention of seizure in severe preeclampsia and eclampsia . The recommended dose of magnesium sulfate is 4 to 6 gram intravenous loading dose, followed by maintenance intravenous drip at the rate of 1 to 2 gram per hour .
Although different magnesium sulfate regimens have been tested, two dosing regimens are internationally recommended and widely used. The Pritchard regimen is a predominantly intramuscular regimen given as a loading dose of 4 g intravenously , and 5 g Intramuscular into each buttock followed by a maintenance dose of 5 g Intramuscular every 4 hours. This regimen is popular in resource-limited settings where intravenously administration of magnesium sulfate may not be feasible. However, it is associated with pain and a higher risk of infection at the injection site.
The Zuspan regimen is given as a 4 gram intravenously loading dose followed by continuous intravenously infusion of 1 gram per hour.
Either 1 gram or 2 gram maintenance dose of Magnesium Sulphate has been reported to reduce the development of eclampsia. Randomized controlled trials offering direct comparison between these 2 doses are lacking.
Conditions
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Study Design
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RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
TREATMENT
NONE
Study Groups
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One gram magnesium sulfate
Pregnant women with a diagnosis of severe pre-eclampsia will receive 1 g of mgso4 to prevent and control of convulsions
Magnesium Sulfate
intravenous
Two grams magnesium sulfate
Pregnant women with a diagnosis of severe pre-eclampsia will receive 2 g of mgso4 to prevent and control of convulsions
Magnesium Sulfate
intravenous
Interventions
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Magnesium Sulfate
intravenous
Eligibility Criteria
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Inclusion Criteria
Exclusion Criteria
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
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Assiut University
OTHER
Responsible Party
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Ahmed Mohamed Abbas
principal investigator
Locations
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Assiut University, woman health hospital
Asyut, , Egypt
Countries
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References
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Altman D, Carroli G, Duley L, Farrell B, Moodley J, Neilson J, Smith D; Magpie Trial Collaboration Group. Do women with pre-eclampsia, and their babies, benefit from magnesium sulphate? The Magpie Trial: a randomised placebo-controlled trial. Lancet. 2002 Jun 1;359(9321):1877-90. doi: 10.1016/s0140-6736(02)08778-0.
Zakiyah N, Postma MJ, Baker PN, van Asselt AD; IMPROvED Consortium. Pre-eclampsia Diagnosis and Treatment Options: A Review of Published Economic Assessments. Pharmacoeconomics. 2015 Oct;33(10):1069-82. doi: 10.1007/s40273-015-0291-x.
Hypertension in pregnancy. Report of the American College of Obstetricians and Gynecologists' Task Force on Hypertension in Pregnancy. Obstet Gynecol. 2013 Nov;122(5):1122-1131. doi: 10.1097/01.AOG.0000437382.03963.88. No abstract available.
Diaz V, Long Q, Oladapo OT. Alternative magnesium sulphate regimens for women with pre-eclampsia and eclampsia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2023 Oct 10;10(10):CD007388. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007388.pub3.
Other Identifiers
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1g vs 2g MgSO4
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
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