Trial Outcomes & Findings for Alabama Community Healthy Marriage Initiative Evaluation Project for Couples (NCT NCT03158714)

NCT ID: NCT03158714

Last Updated: 2025-02-19

Results Overview

Couple satisfaction was measured using an abbreviated version of the Couple Satisfaction Index utilized in previously published studies. The 3 items (rated from 1 \[Not at all\] to 6 \[Completely\]) are: "I have a warm and comfortable relationship with my partner," "How rewarding is your relationship with your partner?" and "In general, how satisfied are you with your relationship?" Mean composites were calculated, and the total scale ranges from 1 to 6. Higher scores indicate higher couple satisfaction.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

1858 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

6 months

Results posted on

2025-02-19

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Couples Connecting Mindfully Curriculum
Receives the Couples Connecting Mindfully curriculum over a 6 week period. Couples Connecting Mindfully
ELEVATE Curriculum
Receives the ELEVATE curriculum over a 6 week period. ELEVATE
Control
No programming is offered.
Overall Study
STARTED
626
626
606
Overall Study
COMPLETED
445
398
606
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
181
228
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Some participants did not fill out complete age information on the baseline survey, so we are missing this demographic data on a few participants for each group (ELEVATE, CCM, and Control)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Couples Connecting Mindfully Curriculum
n=626 Participants
Receives the Couples Connecting Mindfully curriculum over a 6 week period. Couples Connecting Mindfully
ELEVATE Curriculum
n=626 Participants
Receives the ELEVATE curriculum over a 6 week period. ELEVATE
Control
n=606 Participants
No programming is offered.
Total
n=1858 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
38.17 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.85 • n=607 Participants • Some participants did not fill out complete age information on the baseline survey, so we are missing this demographic data on a few participants for each group (ELEVATE, CCM, and Control)
37.23 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.70 • n=607 Participants • Some participants did not fill out complete age information on the baseline survey, so we are missing this demographic data on a few participants for each group (ELEVATE, CCM, and Control)
36.46 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.19 • n=584 Participants • Some participants did not fill out complete age information on the baseline survey, so we are missing this demographic data on a few participants for each group (ELEVATE, CCM, and Control)
37.30 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.30 • n=1798 Participants • Some participants did not fill out complete age information on the baseline survey, so we are missing this demographic data on a few participants for each group (ELEVATE, CCM, and Control)
Sex: Female, Male
Female
312 Participants
n=626 Participants
316 Participants
n=626 Participants
308 Participants
n=606 Participants
936 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
314 Participants
n=626 Participants
310 Participants
n=626 Participants
298 Participants
n=606 Participants
922 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
30 Participants
n=626 Participants
36 Participants
n=626 Participants
31 Participants
n=606 Participants
97 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
573 Participants
n=626 Participants
568 Participants
n=626 Participants
550 Participants
n=606 Participants
1691 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
23 Participants
n=626 Participants
22 Participants
n=626 Participants
25 Participants
n=606 Participants
70 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
5 Participants
n=626 Participants
2 Participants
n=626 Participants
1 Participants
n=606 Participants
8 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
7 Participants
n=626 Participants
6 Participants
n=626 Participants
4 Participants
n=606 Participants
17 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=626 Participants
0 Participants
n=626 Participants
1 Participants
n=606 Participants
1 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
212 Participants
n=626 Participants
201 Participants
n=626 Participants
207 Participants
n=606 Participants
620 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
364 Participants
n=626 Participants
372 Participants
n=626 Participants
351 Participants
n=606 Participants
1087 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=626 Participants
0 Participants
n=626 Participants
0 Participants
n=606 Participants
0 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
38 Participants
n=626 Participants
45 Participants
n=626 Participants
42 Participants
n=606 Participants
125 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Education Level
No degree or diploma earned
33 Participants
n=626 Participants
36 Participants
n=626 Participants
33 Participants
n=606 Participants
102 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Education Level
General Education Development (GED)
48 Participants
n=626 Participants
55 Participants
n=626 Participants
39 Participants
n=606 Participants
142 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Education Level
High School Diploma
70 Participants
n=626 Participants
84 Participants
n=626 Participants
83 Participants
n=606 Participants
237 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Education Level
Vocational/Technical Certification
29 Participants
n=626 Participants
17 Participants
n=626 Participants
23 Participants
n=606 Participants
69 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Education Level
Some college but no degree completion
142 Participants
n=626 Participants
117 Participants
n=626 Participants
108 Participants
n=606 Participants
367 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Education Level
Associate's Degree
52 Participants
n=626 Participants
53 Participants
n=626 Participants
49 Participants
n=606 Participants
154 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Education Level
Bachelor's Degree
129 Participants
n=626 Participants
126 Participants
n=626 Participants
142 Participants
n=606 Participants
397 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Education Level
Advanced Degree
103 Participants
n=626 Participants
116 Participants
n=626 Participants
106 Participants
n=606 Participants
325 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Education Level
Not Reported
20 Participants
n=626 Participants
22 Participants
n=626 Participants
23 Participants
n=606 Participants
65 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Relationship Status
Committed (not engaged/married)
131 Participants
n=626 Participants
119 Participants
n=626 Participants
137 Participants
n=606 Participants
387 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Relationship Status
Engaged to be married
50 Participants
n=626 Participants
45 Participants
n=626 Participants
66 Participants
n=606 Participants
161 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Relationship Status
Married
413 Participants
n=626 Participants
424 Participants
n=626 Participants
376 Participants
n=606 Participants
1213 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Relationship Status
Separated
6 Participants
n=626 Participants
5 Participants
n=626 Participants
0 Participants
n=606 Participants
11 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Relationship Status
Not Reported
26 Participants
n=626 Participants
33 Participants
n=626 Participants
27 Participants
n=606 Participants
86 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Parent Status
Parent
431 Participants
n=626 Participants
432 Participants
n=626 Participants
428 Participants
n=606 Participants
1291 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Parent Status
Not a parent
164 Participants
n=626 Participants
167 Participants
n=626 Participants
140 Participants
n=606 Participants
471 Participants
n=1858 Participants
Parent Status
Not reported
31 Participants
n=626 Participants
27 Participants
n=626 Participants
38 Participants
n=606 Participants
96 Participants
n=1858 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: 406 ELEVATE respondents, 432 CCM respondents, and 426 Control respondents completed baseline, immediate follow-up, and 6-month follow-up surveys and completed all of the CSI items.

Couple satisfaction was measured using an abbreviated version of the Couple Satisfaction Index utilized in previously published studies. The 3 items (rated from 1 \[Not at all\] to 6 \[Completely\]) are: "I have a warm and comfortable relationship with my partner," "How rewarding is your relationship with your partner?" and "In general, how satisfied are you with your relationship?" Mean composites were calculated, and the total scale ranges from 1 to 6. Higher scores indicate higher couple satisfaction.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Couples Connecting Mindfully Curriculum
n=432 Participants
Receives the Couples Connecting Mindfully curriculum over a 6 week period. Couples Connecting Mindfully
ELEVATE Curriculum
n=406 Participants
Receives the ELEVATE curriculum over a 6 week period. ELEVATE
Control
n=426 Participants
No programming is offered.
Couple Satisfaction Index
4.82 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.11
4.90 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.17
4.78 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.16

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 weeks

Population: 497 ELEVATE respondents, 520 CCM respondents, and 521 Control respondents completed both baseline \& immediate follow-up surveys, as well as 80% of the CRSI items.

Couple relationship skills were measured using 32 items from the Couple Relationship Skills Inventory (CRSI). This measure was constructed to match the core relationship skills and predictors of couple quality emphasized in the HMRE programs provided. Items were taken from established and validated social science measures assessing commitment, intimate partner knowledge, friendship, caring behaviors, conflict management, and external support. Example items include, "I commit effort every day to making my relationship work," "I know my partner's current life stresses," "When things 'get heated' I suggest we take a break to calm down," and "I initiate physical affection with my partner." Items ranged from 1 (Very strongly disagree) to 7 (Very strongly agree). Composite sum scores were created at the individual level and the total scale ranges from 1-224 (i.e., 32\*7 = 224). Higher scores indicate greater couple relationship skills.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Couples Connecting Mindfully Curriculum
n=520 Participants
Receives the Couples Connecting Mindfully curriculum over a 6 week period. Couples Connecting Mindfully
ELEVATE Curriculum
n=497 Participants
Receives the ELEVATE curriculum over a 6 week period. ELEVATE
Control
n=521 Participants
No programming is offered.
The Couple Relationship Skills Inventory
171.14 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 24.23
170.73 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 24.33
167.64 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.85

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 6 months

Population: 389 ELEVATE participants, 423 CCM participants, and 416 control respondents completed baseline, immediate post-program, and 6-month follow-up surveys, as well as 100% of the items of the SF-12 measure.

Individual mental health was measured using the SF-12 Mental Component Summary score assessing anxiety, depression, sense of wellbeing, and social/emotional functioning. Per the measure's design, items were asked on differing scales (e.g., 1 to 3 or 1 to 5) with different anchor responses (e.g., all of the time to none of the time, or not at all to extremely). Example items include, "During the past month how much of the time have you accomplished less than you would like" or "During the past month how often have you felt downhearted and depressed?" The SF-12 Mental Component Summary score has shown scale reliability and validity in empirical studies. Scores range from 0 to 100 with a mean of 50 and SD of 10 in the general U.S. population. Higher scores indicate better individual mental health.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Couples Connecting Mindfully Curriculum
n=423 Participants
Receives the Couples Connecting Mindfully curriculum over a 6 week period. Couples Connecting Mindfully
ELEVATE Curriculum
n=389 Participants
Receives the ELEVATE curriculum over a 6 week period. ELEVATE
Control
n=416 Participants
No programming is offered.
Individual Mental Health
43.63 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.16
43.16 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.28
43.95 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 10.32

Adverse Events

Couples Connecting Mindfully Curriculum

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

ELEVATE Curriculum

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Control

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Francesca Adler-Baeder

Auburn University

Phone: 334-844-4151

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place