Trial Outcomes & Findings for Comparison of Three Different Pain Blocks for Subjects Undergoing VATS (Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery) Procedure. (NCT NCT03151434)

NCT ID: NCT03151434

Last Updated: 2021-01-27

Results Overview

The VAS score will be taken with both rest and movement (knee flexion) and will be measured by a study team investigator using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Using "units on a scale" of 1-10 for documentation with 10 being the worst pain and 0 being no pain

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

147 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Pain scores will be measured 24 hours after surgery.

Results posted on

2021-01-27

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group #1
US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block (0.2% ropivicaine infusion): Single shot paravertebral block will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Group #2
US Guided Paravertebral Catheter US Guided Paravertebral Catheter (0.2% ropivicaine bolus): Paravertebral catheter will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Group #3
Thoracic Epidural Thoracic Epidural (0.125% bupivicaine/hydromorphone): Epidural catheter will be placed in the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Overall Study
STARTED
53
47
47
Overall Study
COMPLETED
40
40
40
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
13
7
7

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Comparison of Three Different Pain Blocks for Subjects Undergoing VATS (Video Assisted Thoracoscopic Surgery) Procedure.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block
n=40 Participants
group 1- US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block (0.2% ropivicaine infusion): Single shot paravertebral block will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
US Guided Paravertebral Catheter
n=40 Participants
group 2- US Guided Paravertebral Catheter US Guided Paravertebral Catheter (0.2% ropivicaine bolus): Paravertebral catheter will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Thoracic Epidural
n=40 Participants
group 3- Thoracic Epidural Thoracic Epidural (0.125% bupivicaine/hydromorphone): Epidural catheter will be placed in the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Total
n=120 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
63.5 years
n=5 Participants
62 years
n=7 Participants
61 years
n=5 Participants
62 years
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
24 Participants
n=5 Participants
21 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
60 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
19 Participants
n=7 Participants
25 Participants
n=5 Participants
60 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
40 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
120 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
33 Participants
n=7 Participants
39 Participants
n=5 Participants
104 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
40 Participants
n=7 Participants
40 Participants
n=5 Participants
120 Participants
n=4 Participants
height
171 Centimeter
n=5 Participants
167.6 Centimeter
n=7 Participants
173.5 Centimeter
n=5 Participants
170 Centimeter
n=4 Participants
weight
88.4 Kilogram
n=5 Participants
77.7 Kilogram
n=7 Participants
87.3 Kilogram
n=5 Participants
84.1 Kilogram
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pain scores will be measured 24 hours after surgery.

The VAS score will be taken with both rest and movement (knee flexion) and will be measured by a study team investigator using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Using "units on a scale" of 1-10 for documentation with 10 being the worst pain and 0 being no pain

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block
n=40 Participants
group 1- US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block (0.2% ropivicaine infusion): Single shot paravertebral block will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
US Guided Paravertebral Catheter
n=40 Participants
group 2- US Guided Paravertebral Catheter US Guided Paravertebral Catheter (0.2% ropivicaine bolus): Paravertebral catheter will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Thoracic Epidural
n=40 Participants
group 3- Thoracic Epidural Thoracic Epidural (0.125% bupivicaine/hydromorphone): Epidural catheter will be placed in the thoracic region prior to surgery.
The Primary Endpoint of This Study Will be VAS Pain Score at 24 Hours
4.0 units on a scale
Interval 3.0 to 5.5
4.5 units on a scale
Interval 2.5 to 6.0
3.0 units on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 5.0

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pain scores will be measured 48 hours after surgery.

The VAS scores will be taken with both rest and movement (knee flexion) and will be measured by a study team investigator using Visual Analog Scale (VAS). Using"units on a scale" scale of 1-10 for documentation with 10 being the worst pain and 0 being no pain

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block
n=40 Participants
group 1- US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block (0.2% ropivicaine infusion): Single shot paravertebral block will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
US Guided Paravertebral Catheter
n=40 Participants
group 2- US Guided Paravertebral Catheter US Guided Paravertebral Catheter (0.2% ropivicaine bolus): Paravertebral catheter will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Thoracic Epidural
n=40 Participants
group 3- Thoracic Epidural Thoracic Epidural (0.125% bupivicaine/hydromorphone): Epidural catheter will be placed in the thoracic region prior to surgery.
The Primary Endpoint of This Study Will be VAS Pain Score at 48 Hours
3.0 units on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 5.0
4.0 units on a scale
Interval 2.0 to 6.0
2.0 units on a scale
Interval 1.0 to 4.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Opioid consumption will be measured at 1 hour post op, 24,48, and 72 hours post op. The total amount will be recorded.

Opioid consumption will be collected by a study team member post operatively up to 3 days per protocol time requirements

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block
n=40 Participants
group 1- US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block (0.2% ropivicaine infusion): Single shot paravertebral block will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
US Guided Paravertebral Catheter
n=40 Participants
group 2- US Guided Paravertebral Catheter US Guided Paravertebral Catheter (0.2% ropivicaine bolus): Paravertebral catheter will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Thoracic Epidural
n=40 Participants
group 3- Thoracic Epidural Thoracic Epidural (0.125% bupivicaine/hydromorphone): Epidural catheter will be placed in the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Secondary Endpoint Includes Total Intravenous Opioid Consumption at 72 Hours
57 miligram morphine equivalent
Interval 18.0 to 96.0
35 miligram morphine equivalent
Interval 15.0 to 89.0
21.3 miligram morphine equivalent
Interval 7.5 to 45.0

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Nausea scores will be documented at 1 hour post op, 24,48,and 72 hours after the surgery.The scores will then be averaged.

Nausea scores will be collected by a study team member post operatively up to 3 days per protocol. Nausea will be recorded as 0=none, 1=mild, 2=moderate, or 3=severe

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block
n=40 Participants
group 1- US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block (0.2% ropivicaine infusion): Single shot paravertebral block will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
US Guided Paravertebral Catheter
n=40 Participants
group 2- US Guided Paravertebral Catheter US Guided Paravertebral Catheter (0.2% ropivicaine bolus): Paravertebral catheter will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Thoracic Epidural
n=40 Participants
group 3- Thoracic Epidural Thoracic Epidural (0.125% bupivicaine/hydromorphone): Epidural catheter will be placed in the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Average Nausea Scores Over 72 Hours
0.27 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 3.0
0.27 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 3.0
0.29 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 3.0

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Sedation scores will be documented at 1 hour post op, 24,48,and 72 hours after the sugery. The scores will then be averaged.

Sedation scores will be documented by a study team member post operatively up to 3 days per protocol requirements. Determining if patient is 0=awake and alert, 1=quietly awake, 2=asleep and arousable, or 3=deep sleep.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block
n=40 Participants
group 1- US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block (0.2% ropivicaine infusion): Single shot paravertebral block will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
US Guided Paravertebral Catheter
n=40 Participants
group 2- US Guided Paravertebral Catheter US Guided Paravertebral Catheter (0.2% ropivicaine bolus): Paravertebral catheter will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Thoracic Epidural
n=40 Participants
group 3- Thoracic Epidural Thoracic Epidural (0.125% bupivicaine/hydromorphone): Epidural catheter will be placed in the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Average Sedation Scores Over 72 Hours
0.38 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 3.0
0.32 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 3.0
0.22 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 3.0

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: post operatively at hour 24

Subjects will be followed up at 24 hours post operatively by a study team member to document patient overall satisfaction scores. Score was recorded as 0=dissatisfied, 1=satisfied, 2=very satisfied.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block
n=40 Participants
group 1- US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block (0.2% ropivicaine infusion): Single shot paravertebral block will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
US Guided Paravertebral Catheter
n=40 Participants
group 2- US Guided Paravertebral Catheter US Guided Paravertebral Catheter (0.2% ropivicaine bolus): Paravertebral catheter will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Thoracic Epidural
n=40 Participants
group 3- Thoracic Epidural Thoracic Epidural (0.125% bupivicaine/hydromorphone): Epidural catheter will be placed in the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Subjects Overall Satisfaction Scores
0.89 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 2.0
0.95 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 2.0
1.33 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 2.0

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: post operatively at hour 48

Subjects will be followed up at 48 hours post operatively by a study team member to document patient overall satisfaction scores. Scores will be recorded as 0=dissatisfied, 1=satisfied, 2=very satisfied.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block
n=40 Participants
group 1- US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block (0.2% ropivicaine infusion): Single shot paravertebral block will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
US Guided Paravertebral Catheter
n=40 Participants
group 2- US Guided Paravertebral Catheter US Guided Paravertebral Catheter (0.2% ropivicaine bolus): Paravertebral catheter will be placed under ultrasound guidance at the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Thoracic Epidural
n=40 Participants
group 3- Thoracic Epidural Thoracic Epidural (0.125% bupivicaine/hydromorphone): Epidural catheter will be placed in the thoracic region prior to surgery.
Subjects Overall Satisfaction Scores
1.19 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 2.0
1.05 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 2.0
1.32 units on a scale
Interval 0.0 to 2.0

Adverse Events

US Guided Single Shot Paravertebral Block

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

US Guided Paravertebral Catheter

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Thoracic Epidural

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Dr. Yar Luan Yeap

Indiana University Department of Anesthesiology

Phone: 3172740275

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place