Trial Outcomes & Findings for Naloxone, Hypoglycemia and Exercise (NCT NCT03149770)

NCT ID: NCT03149770

Last Updated: 2024-04-16

Results Overview

The primary outcome variable for Aim 1 will be the difference, naloxone vs. saline, in symptom scores collected using a standard questionnaire during the hypoglycemic clamp on Day 2, after administration of intranasal treatment during exercise on Day 1. the scale for symptoms score is 0-72. A higher score represents a better outcome.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

30 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Day 2

Results posted on

2024-04-16

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Naloxone First, Then Placebo
Naloxone, then placebo Naloxone then placebo: naloxone intranasal 4mg, then placebo
Placebo First, Then Naloxone
Placebo, then Naloxone Placebo then Naloxone: placebo then naloxone intranasal 4mg
Overall Study
STARTED
16
14
Overall Study
COMPLETED
14
14
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
2
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Naloxone, Hypoglycemia and Exercise

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Arm 1
n=16 Participants
Naloxone, then placebo Naloxone then placebo: naloxone intranasal 4mg, then placebo
Arm 2
n=14 Participants
Placebo, then Naloxone Placebo then Naloxone: placebo then naloxone intranasal 4mg
Total
n=30 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
30 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
4 Participants
n=7 Participants
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
29 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 2

The primary outcome variable for Aim 1 will be the difference, naloxone vs. saline, in symptom scores collected using a standard questionnaire during the hypoglycemic clamp on Day 2, after administration of intranasal treatment during exercise on Day 1. the scale for symptoms score is 0-72. A higher score represents a better outcome.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Naloxone
n=28 Participants
naloxone intranasal 4mg
Placebo
n=26 Participants
Participants receiving placebo
Change in Symptom Score
25 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12
21 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 2

The primary outcome variable for Aim 2 will be the difference, naloxone vs. saline, in peak epinephrine levels measured during the hypoglycemic clamp on Day 2, after administration of treatment during exercise on Day 1.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Naloxone
n=28 Participants
naloxone intranasal 4mg
Placebo
n=26 Participants
Participants receiving placebo
Change in Epinephrine Levels
425 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 236
367 pg/ml
Standard Deviation 228

Adverse Events

Naloxone

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 4 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Naloxone
n=28 participants at risk
naloxone intranasal 4mg
Placebo
n=26 participants at risk
Participants receiving placebo
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea/vomiting
7.1%
2/28 • Number of events 2 • 3-6 months
0.00%
0/26 • 3-6 months
General disorders
headache
7.1%
2/28 • Number of events 2 • 3-6 months
0.00%
0/26 • 3-6 months
General disorders
fatigue/tiredness
0.00%
0/28 • 3-6 months
7.7%
2/26 • Number of events 2 • 3-6 months

Additional Information

Anjali Kumar

University of Minnesota

Phone: 612-301-7040

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place