Trial Outcomes & Findings for Competency-based Approaches to Community Health (NCT NCT03141151)

NCT ID: NCT03141151

Last Updated: 2020-03-20

Results Overview

child BMI trajectory across 12 months; BMI differences over time are estimates from the longitudinal mixed-effects regression model

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

117 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, 4 months, 7 months, 1 year

Results posted on

2020-03-20

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
COACH: Healthy Bodies
This will be a staged intensity behavioral intervention. The intensive phase will last 15 weeks and consist of weekly, 90 minute, skills-building sessions. The content will focus on diet, physical activity, sleep, media use, and parenting. Behavior change techniques will include goal-setting, self-monitoring, and problem solving. Following the intensive phase, participants will enter a maintenance phase, consisting of monthly phone calls from a health coach for 3 months. COACH: Healthy Bodies: Staged intensity behavioral intervention focusing on healthy lifestyles in the context of family.
COACH: Strong Minds
This will be a school-readiness intervention for the 3-5 year old children involved, which will meet twice a month for 3 months. Group sessions will focus on building social support around literacy skills for parents and children, as well as school advocacy. COACH: Strong Minds: School Readiness Intervention focusing on literacy and parent skills
Overall Study
STARTED
59
58
Overall Study
COMPLETED
53
54
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
6
4

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
COACH: Healthy Bodies
This will be a staged intensity behavioral intervention. The intensive phase will last 15 weeks and consist of weekly, 90 minute, skills-building sessions. The content will focus on diet, physical activity, sleep, media use, and parenting. Behavior change techniques will include goal-setting, self-monitoring, and problem solving. Following the intensive phase, participants will enter a maintenance phase, consisting of monthly phone calls from a health coach for 3 months. COACH: Healthy Bodies: Staged intensity behavioral intervention focusing on healthy lifestyles in the context of family.
COACH: Strong Minds
This will be a school-readiness intervention for the 3-5 year old children involved, which will meet twice a month for 3 months. Group sessions will focus on building social support around literacy skills for parents and children, as well as school advocacy. COACH: Strong Minds: School Readiness Intervention focusing on literacy and parent skills
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
3
2
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
3
2

Baseline Characteristics

Competency-based Approaches to Community Health

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
COACH: Healthy Bodies
n=59 Participants
This will be a staged intensity behavioral intervention. The intensive phase will last 15 weeks and consist of weekly, 90 minute, skills-building sessions. The content will focus on diet, physical activity, sleep, media use, and parenting. Behavior change techniques will include goal-setting, self-monitoring, and problem solving. Following the intensive phase, participants will enter a maintenance phase, consisting of monthly phone calls from a health coach for 3 months. COACH: Healthy Bodies: Staged intensity behavioral intervention focusing on healthy lifestyles in the context of family.
COACH: Strong Minds
n=58 Participants
This will be a school-readiness intervention for the 3-5 year old children involved, which will meet twice a month for 3 months. Group sessions will focus on building social support around literacy skills for parents and children, as well as school advocacy. COACH: Strong Minds: School Readiness Intervention focusing on literacy and parent skills
Total
n=117 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
58 Participants
n=7 Participants
117 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
4.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.8 • n=5 Participants
4.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.8 • n=7 Participants
4.2 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 0.8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
31 Participants
n=7 Participants
63 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic
59 Participants
n=5 Participants
58 Participants
n=7 Participants
117 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
59 participants
n=5 Participants
59 participants
n=7 Participants
117 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, 4 months, 7 months, 1 year

Population: Number analyzed differs across each time point as it relates to retention

child BMI trajectory across 12 months; BMI differences over time are estimates from the longitudinal mixed-effects regression model

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
COACH: Healthy Bodies
n=59 Participants
This will be a staged intensity behavioral intervention. The intensive phase will last 15 weeks and consist of weekly, 90 minute, skills-building sessions. The content will focus on diet, physical activity, sleep, media use, and parenting. Behavior change techniques will include goal-setting, self-monitoring, and problem solving. Following the intensive phase, participants will enter a maintenance phase, consisting of monthly phone calls from a health coach for 3 months. COACH: Healthy Bodies: Staged intensity behavioral intervention focusing on healthy lifestyles in the context of family.
COACH: Strong Minds
n=58 Participants
This will be a school-readiness intervention for the 3-5 year old children involved, which will meet twice a month for 3 months. Group sessions will focus on building social support around literacy skills for parents and children, as well as school advocacy. COACH: Strong Minds: School Readiness Intervention focusing on literacy and parent skills
Change in Child Body Mass Index
7 months
18.0 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 2.5
18.4 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 3.3
Change in Child Body Mass Index
Baseline
18.1 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 2.2
18.1 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 3.0
Change in Child Body Mass Index
4 months
18.1 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 2.5
18.2 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 3.4
Change in Child Body Mass Index
12 months
18.5 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 2.7
18.7 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 3.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 months

Population: Secondary analysis was based on participants with complete data on the Child Diet: Soda measure at baseline and 4 month follow-up timepoints. Note: number of participants analyzed differs slightly from the primary analysis of the primary outcome which was Child BMI.

Parent-reported survey data; Child diet: Soda was measured by a single survey item used in the Feeding Infants and Toddlers Study with higher values representing higher frequency of consumption per day. (citation: Ziegler P, Briefel R, Clusen N, et al. Feeding Infants and Toddlers Study (FITS): Development of the FITS survey in comparison to other dietary survey methods. J Am Diet Assoc 2006;106:S12-S27.)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
COACH: Healthy Bodies
n=56 Participants
This will be a staged intensity behavioral intervention. The intensive phase will last 15 weeks and consist of weekly, 90 minute, skills-building sessions. The content will focus on diet, physical activity, sleep, media use, and parenting. Behavior change techniques will include goal-setting, self-monitoring, and problem solving. Following the intensive phase, participants will enter a maintenance phase, consisting of monthly phone calls from a health coach for 3 months. COACH: Healthy Bodies: Staged intensity behavioral intervention focusing on healthy lifestyles in the context of family.
COACH: Strong Minds
n=55 Participants
This will be a school-readiness intervention for the 3-5 year old children involved, which will meet twice a month for 3 months. Group sessions will focus on building social support around literacy skills for parents and children, as well as school advocacy. COACH: Strong Minds: School Readiness Intervention focusing on literacy and parent skills
Child Diet: Soda
0.17 Sodas/day
Standard Deviation 0.27
0.19 Sodas/day
Standard Deviation 0.31

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 months

Population: Secondary analysis was based on participants with complete data on the child active days per week measure at baseline and 4 month follow-up timepoints. Note: number of participants analyzed differs slightly from the primary analysis of the primary outcome which was Child BMI.

Parent-reported survey data

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
COACH: Healthy Bodies
n=55 Participants
This will be a staged intensity behavioral intervention. The intensive phase will last 15 weeks and consist of weekly, 90 minute, skills-building sessions. The content will focus on diet, physical activity, sleep, media use, and parenting. Behavior change techniques will include goal-setting, self-monitoring, and problem solving. Following the intensive phase, participants will enter a maintenance phase, consisting of monthly phone calls from a health coach for 3 months. COACH: Healthy Bodies: Staged intensity behavioral intervention focusing on healthy lifestyles in the context of family.
COACH: Strong Minds
n=55 Participants
This will be a school-readiness intervention for the 3-5 year old children involved, which will meet twice a month for 3 months. Group sessions will focus on building social support around literacy skills for parents and children, as well as school advocacy. COACH: Strong Minds: School Readiness Intervention focusing on literacy and parent skills
Child Physical Activity
2.00 Child active days per week
Standard Deviation 2.60
1.62 Child active days per week
Standard Deviation 2.63

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 months

Population: Secondary analysis was based on participants with complete data on the Adult BMI measure at baseline and 4 month follow-up timepoints. Note: number of participants analyzed differs slightly from the primary analysis of the primary outcome which was Child BMI.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
COACH: Healthy Bodies
n=50 Participants
This will be a staged intensity behavioral intervention. The intensive phase will last 15 weeks and consist of weekly, 90 minute, skills-building sessions. The content will focus on diet, physical activity, sleep, media use, and parenting. Behavior change techniques will include goal-setting, self-monitoring, and problem solving. Following the intensive phase, participants will enter a maintenance phase, consisting of monthly phone calls from a health coach for 3 months. COACH: Healthy Bodies: Staged intensity behavioral intervention focusing on healthy lifestyles in the context of family.
COACH: Strong Minds
n=49 Participants
This will be a school-readiness intervention for the 3-5 year old children involved, which will meet twice a month for 3 months. Group sessions will focus on building social support around literacy skills for parents and children, as well as school advocacy. COACH: Strong Minds: School Readiness Intervention focusing on literacy and parent skills
Parent BMI
30.44 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 5.86
31.57 kg/m^2
Standard Deviation 6.72

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 months

Population: Secondary analysis was based on participants with complete data on the Parent Diet Practices measure at baseline and 4 month follow-up timepoints. Note: number of participants analyzed differs slightly from the primary analysis of the primary outcome which was Child BMI.

Self-reported survey data; Parent diet practices were measured by using a summed score of a 4-item questionnaire of eating behaviors, including overeating, unplanned eating, making poor food choices, and emotional eating. Higher scores represent more unhealthy parent dieting practices. Items ranged on a scale from 0-5 and were summed to create the scale which ranged from 0-20.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
COACH: Healthy Bodies
n=55 Participants
This will be a staged intensity behavioral intervention. The intensive phase will last 15 weeks and consist of weekly, 90 minute, skills-building sessions. The content will focus on diet, physical activity, sleep, media use, and parenting. Behavior change techniques will include goal-setting, self-monitoring, and problem solving. Following the intensive phase, participants will enter a maintenance phase, consisting of monthly phone calls from a health coach for 3 months. COACH: Healthy Bodies: Staged intensity behavioral intervention focusing on healthy lifestyles in the context of family.
COACH: Strong Minds
n=54 Participants
This will be a school-readiness intervention for the 3-5 year old children involved, which will meet twice a month for 3 months. Group sessions will focus on building social support around literacy skills for parents and children, as well as school advocacy. COACH: Strong Minds: School Readiness Intervention focusing on literacy and parent skills
Parent Diet Practices
5.04 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.09
5.22 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 4 months

Population: Secondary analysis was based on participants with complete data on the Parent Practices: Engagement measure at baseline and 4 month follow-up timepoints. Note: number of participants analyzed differs slightly from the primary analysis of the primary outcome which was Child BMI.

Self-reported survey data; Parenting practices around child physical activity were measured by the Preschooler Physical Activity Parenting Practices (PPAPP) scale which has an engagement subscale. Parenting practices: Engagement was a 15 item subscale of the PPAPP survey with higher scores representing higher parent engagement practices. Items ranged on a scale from 1-5 and were summed to create the subscale which ranged from 15-75.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
COACH: Healthy Bodies
n=56 Participants
This will be a staged intensity behavioral intervention. The intensive phase will last 15 weeks and consist of weekly, 90 minute, skills-building sessions. The content will focus on diet, physical activity, sleep, media use, and parenting. Behavior change techniques will include goal-setting, self-monitoring, and problem solving. Following the intensive phase, participants will enter a maintenance phase, consisting of monthly phone calls from a health coach for 3 months. COACH: Healthy Bodies: Staged intensity behavioral intervention focusing on healthy lifestyles in the context of family.
COACH: Strong Minds
n=54 Participants
This will be a school-readiness intervention for the 3-5 year old children involved, which will meet twice a month for 3 months. Group sessions will focus on building social support around literacy skills for parents and children, as well as school advocacy. COACH: Strong Minds: School Readiness Intervention focusing on literacy and parent skills
Parenting Practices: Engagement
53.79 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 12.66
49.52 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 13.06

Adverse Events

COACH: Healthy Bodies

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

COACH: Strong Minds

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

William Heerman, MD MPH

Vanderbilt University Medical Center

Phone: 615-322-7080

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place