Early Treatment of Recurrent HCV- Infection Post Liver Transplantation in the Era of DAAs

NCT ID: NCT03133065

Last Updated: 2017-04-28

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

89 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-09-30

Study Completion Date

2017-04-30

Brief Summary

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The study aimed to present our experience in treating recurrent HCV genotype 4 infection post living donor liver transplantation (LDLT) since introduction of the second generation direct acting antiviral drugs (DAAs) in Egypt.

Detailed Description

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This was a cohort study conducted in patients who had undergone LDLT for HCV related disease from 2014 to 2016 at in Ain Shams Center for Organ Transplantation (ASCOT) .The hypothesis early initiation of DAAs( after 12 weeks of the operation ) is effective and safe strategy in transplant recipients following LDLT. Patients who take the sofosbuvir and ribavirin after 6 months after transplantation were compared with those who take early treatment after 3 months of transplantation with sofosbuvir and daclatsvir+/- ribavirin..Patients were on regular follow up visits monthly to assess the clinical condition, any side effects, laboratory tests including complete blood picture, liver functions , renal functions and trough level of immunosuppressant drugs.

Conditions

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Liver Transplantation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NON_RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Group 1: treatment after 6 months post transplantation

53 patients received Sofosbuvir+ribavirin standard of care for treatment of HCV post liver transplantation for 6 months

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

treatment of HCV with oral direct acting antiviral therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

A total number of 89 patients transplanted for HCV genotype 4 related end stage liver disease Were included in this study 53 PATIENTS were treated after 6 months of transplantation with sofosbuvir 400mg and weight based ribavirin for 24 weeks. 7 patients were treated with sofosbuvir 400mg + simeprevir 150 mg + weight based ribavirin for 12 weeks after 6 months post transplant. In September 2015, we started to adopt early treatment strategy for all recipients after the first 3months post- transplant. 26 recipients were treated with sofosbuvir 400mg+Daclatasvir 60mg ± weight based ribavirin for 12 weeks or 24 weeks. 2 recipient are treated with sofosbuvir 400mg + ledipasvir 90mg for 24 weeks and one recipient is treated with fixed-dose combination of ombitasvir (12.5 mg), paritaprevir (75 mg) and ritonavir (50 mg) + weight based ribavirin due to having persistent renal impairment post transplantation.

Group 2: early treatment afer 3 months post transplantation

36 patients received other DAAs regiment for treatment of HCV post liver transplantation for 3- 6 months

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

treatment of HCV with oral direct acting antiviral therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

A total number of 89 patients transplanted for HCV genotype 4 related end stage liver disease Were included in this study 53 PATIENTS were treated after 6 months of transplantation with sofosbuvir 400mg and weight based ribavirin for 24 weeks. 7 patients were treated with sofosbuvir 400mg + simeprevir 150 mg + weight based ribavirin for 12 weeks after 6 months post transplant. In September 2015, we started to adopt early treatment strategy for all recipients after the first 3months post- transplant. 26 recipients were treated with sofosbuvir 400mg+Daclatasvir 60mg ± weight based ribavirin for 12 weeks or 24 weeks. 2 recipient are treated with sofosbuvir 400mg + ledipasvir 90mg for 24 weeks and one recipient is treated with fixed-dose combination of ombitasvir (12.5 mg), paritaprevir (75 mg) and ritonavir (50 mg) + weight based ribavirin due to having persistent renal impairment post transplantation.

Interventions

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treatment of HCV with oral direct acting antiviral therapy

A total number of 89 patients transplanted for HCV genotype 4 related end stage liver disease Were included in this study 53 PATIENTS were treated after 6 months of transplantation with sofosbuvir 400mg and weight based ribavirin for 24 weeks. 7 patients were treated with sofosbuvir 400mg + simeprevir 150 mg + weight based ribavirin for 12 weeks after 6 months post transplant. In September 2015, we started to adopt early treatment strategy for all recipients after the first 3months post- transplant. 26 recipients were treated with sofosbuvir 400mg+Daclatasvir 60mg ± weight based ribavirin for 12 weeks or 24 weeks. 2 recipient are treated with sofosbuvir 400mg + ledipasvir 90mg for 24 weeks and one recipient is treated with fixed-dose combination of ombitasvir (12.5 mg), paritaprevir (75 mg) and ritonavir (50 mg) + weight based ribavirin due to having persistent renal impairment post transplantation.

Intervention Type DRUG

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* All transplanted patients for HCV related disease in the period from 2014 to 2016

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients transplanted for other causes rather than HCv
* Patients with HBV and HCV co infection
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Ain Shams University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Iman Fawzy Montasser

Clinical professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Other Identifiers

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HCV treatment

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id