Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Elafibranor in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) and Inadequate Response to Ursodeoxycholic Acid (NCT NCT03124108)

NCT ID: NCT03124108

Last Updated: 2019-09-24

Results Overview

Relative change from baseline is in serum ALP levels at Week 12 (endpoint) were reported. Relative change from baseline is defined as percentage (%) change from baseline to endpoint.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

45 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Results posted on

2019-09-24

Participant Flow

A total of 68 participants were screened, out of which 45 participants were randomized, 15 participants in each of the 3 treatment groups.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
15
15
15
Overall Study
COMPLETED
15
14
15
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
1
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
0
1
0

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of Elafibranor in Patients With Primary Biliary Cholangitis (PBC) and Inadequate Response to Ursodeoxycholic Acid

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Total
n=45 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
13 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
34 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
11 Participants
n=4 Participants
Age, Continuous
56.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.7 • n=5 Participants
60.4 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.9 • n=7 Participants
60.5 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.6 • n=5 Participants
59.1 Years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.2 • n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
43 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
35 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
44 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The modified Intent-to-Treat (mITT) analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Relative change from baseline is in serum ALP levels at Week 12 (endpoint) were reported. Relative change from baseline is defined as percentage (%) change from baseline to endpoint.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Relative Change From Baseline in Serum Alkaline Phosphatase (ALP) Levels at Week 12 (Endpoint)
-48.264 Percent change
Standard Deviation 14.7676
-40.640 Percent change
Standard Deviation 17.3624
3.190 Percent change
Standard Deviation 14.8059

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Percentage of participants with response defined by Composite Risk Scores (ALP Less than \[\<\] 1.67 \* ULN at endpoint, Total BIL within normal limits at endpoint, and \> 15% ALP reduction from baseline to Endpoint) was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Response Defined by Composite Risk Scores (ALP< 1.67 * Upper Limit of Normal [ULN] at Endpoint, Total Bilirubin [BIL] Within Normal Limits at Endpoint, and Greater Than [>] 15% ALP Reduction From Baseline to Endpoint)
66.7 Percentage of participants
78.6 Percentage of participants
6.7 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Percentage of participants with response defined by composite risk scores (ALP \< 2 \* ULN at endpoint, Total BIL within normal limits at endpoint, and \> 40% ALP reduction from baseline to endpoint) was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Response Defined by Composite Risk Scores (ALP < 2 * Upper Limit of Normal at Endpoint, Total Bilirubin Within Normal Limits at Endpoint, and > 40% ALP Reduction From Baseline to Endpoint)
73.3 Percentage of participants
42.9 Percentage of participants
0 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Percentage of participants with response based on Paris I risk score was defined as ALP less than or equal to (\<=) 3 \* ULN and aspartate aminotransferase (AST) \<= 2 \* ULN and bilirubin within normal limits.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Response Based on PARIS I Risk Score at Endpoint
80.0 Percentage of participants
78.6 Percentage of participants
53.3 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Percentage of participants with response based on Paris II risk score was defined as ALP \<= 1.5 \* ULN and AST \<= 1.5 \* ULN and bilirubin within normal limits.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Response Based on PARIS II Risk Score at Endpoint
53.3 Percentage of participants
50.0 Percentage of participants
0 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Percentage of participants with response based on Toronto I risk score was defined as ALP \<= 1.67 \*ULN.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Response Based on Toronto I Risk Score at Endpoint
66.7 Percentage of participants
78.6 Percentage of participants
6.7 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Percentage of participants with response based on Toronto II risk scores was defined as ALP \<= 1.75 \* ULN.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Response Based on Toronto II Risk Score at Endpoint
66.7 Percentage of participants
78.6 Percentage of participants
6.7 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

UK-PBC risk score at endpoint estimated that the median percentage risk that a participant treated with ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) will develop liver failure requiring liver transplant in 5, 10 and 15 years. UK-PBC score was calculated at each of the 3 survivor functions 1-baseline survival function\^exp(0.0287854\*\[alpEPxuln-1.722136304\] - 0.0422873\*\[{(altastEPxuln/10)\^-1} - 8.675729006\] + 1.4199 \* \[ln{bilEPxuln /10}+2.709607778\] -1.960303\*\[albxlln -1.17673001\]-0.4161954\*\[ pltxlln -1.873564875\]). Where: Baseline survivor function=0. 982 (at 5 years); 0. 941 (at 10 years); 0.893 (at 15 years). alpEPxuln = ALP at endpoint/upper level normal ALP; altastEPxuln=(ALT, AST) at endpoint/upper level normal of the value; bilEPxuln=bilirubin at endpoint/upper level normal bilirubin; albxlln=albumin at baseline/albumin lower level normal; pltxlln=platelet count at baseline/ platelet count lower level normal.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Median Percentage Risk as Assessed by United Kingdom-Primary Biliary Cholangitis (UK-PBC) Risk Total Score at Endpoint
10 year risk at Week 12
2.60 Percentage risk
Interval 0.3 to 18.8
3.05 Percentage risk
Interval 0.8 to 18.1
4.40 Percentage risk
Interval 0.5 to 12.0
Median Percentage Risk as Assessed by United Kingdom-Primary Biliary Cholangitis (UK-PBC) Risk Total Score at Endpoint
5 year risk at Week 12
0.80 Percentage risk
Interval 0.1 to 6.0
0.95 Percentage risk
Interval 0.2 to 5.8
1.30 Percentage risk
Interval 0.1 to 3.7
Median Percentage Risk as Assessed by United Kingdom-Primary Biliary Cholangitis (UK-PBC) Risk Total Score at Endpoint
15 year risk at Week 12
4.70 Percentage risk
Interval 0.6 to 32.1
5.55 Percentage risk
Interval 1.5 to 31.0
8.00 Percentage risk
Interval 0.9 to 21.1

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Percentage of participants with response (defined by at least 10%, 20%, and 40% decrease in ALP from baseline to Endpoint) reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Response Defined by 10, 20 and 40 Percent Reduction in Alkaline Phosphatase
40 Percent Reduction
86.7 Percentage of participants
57.1 Percentage of participants
0 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Response Defined by 10, 20 and 40 Percent Reduction in Alkaline Phosphatase
10 Percent Reduction
93.3 Percentage of participants
92.9 Percentage of participants
13.3 Percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants With Response Defined by 10, 20 and 40 Percent Reduction in Alkaline Phosphatase
20 Percent Reduction
93.3 Percentage of participants
92.9 Percentage of participants
6.7 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

The response was defined by normalized ALP levels (ALP ULN 105 units per liter \[U/L\] for females, 129 U/L for males) at endpoint.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Response Defined by Normalized Alkaline Phosphatase Levels at Endpoint
13.3 Percentage of participants
21.4 Percentage of participants
0 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

The response was defined by normalized BIL levels (BIL ULN \<1.20 milligram per deciliter \[mg/dL\]) at endpoint.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Response Defined by Normalized Bilirubin (BIL) at Endpoint
86.7 Percentage of participants
92.9 Percentage of participants
93.3 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

The response was defined by normalized ALB levels (3.5-5.2 gram per deciliter \[g/dL\] for ages 18-60 years; 3.2-4.6 g/dL for ages 61-91 years) at endpoint.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Percentage of Participants With Response Defined by Normalized Albumin (ALB) Levels at Endpoint
100 Percentage of participants
100 Percentage of participants
100 Percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in ALT levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT) Levels at Endpoint
-0.5 U/L
Standard Deviation 57.38
7.3 U/L
Standard Deviation 29.13
-1.2 U/L
Standard Deviation 8.57

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in AST levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Aspartate Aminotransferase (AST) Levels at Endpoint
6.0 U/L
Standard Deviation 55.29
11.1 U/L
Standard Deviation 27.96
-4.3 U/L
Standard Deviation 7.97

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in GGT levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Gamma-glutamyl Transferase (GGT) Levels at Endpoint
-91.5 U/L
Standard Deviation 95.30
-61.9 U/L
Standard Deviation 70.82
0.6 U/L
Standard Deviation 54.40

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in 5' nucleotidase levels at endpoint was reported. 5' nucleotidase is an enzyme used as a biomarker of hepatobiliary cholestasis and is less sensitive but more specific than GGT and ALP.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in 5 Prime (') Nucleotidase Levels at Endpoint
-7.81 U/L
Standard Deviation 8.279
-4.59 U/L
Standard Deviation 13.067
-0.47 U/L
Standard Deviation 3.491

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in total BIL levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Total Bilirubin (BIL) Levels at Endpoint
-0.23 micromole per liter (mcmol/L)
Standard Deviation 3.425
-0.51 micromole per liter (mcmol/L)
Standard Deviation 2.821
-0.01 micromole per liter (mcmol/L)
Standard Deviation 3.548

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in conjugated bilirubin levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Conjugated Bilirubin Levels at Endpoint
0.34 mcmol/L
Standard Deviation 2.229
-0.06 mcmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.596
0.45 mcmol/L
Standard Deviation 1.526

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in albumin levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Albumin Levels at Endpoint
2.2 gram per liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 2.54
2.3 gram per liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 2.73
0.0 gram per liter (g/L)
Standard Deviation 2.20

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in cholesterol levels at endpoints was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Cholesterol Levels at Endpoint
-0.455 millimole per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Deviation 0.7479
-0.387 millimole per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Deviation 0.6308
0.043 millimole per liter (mmol/L)
Standard Deviation 0.3706

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in LDL-cholesterol at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Low-density Lipoprotein (LDL) Cholesterol Levels at Endpoint
-0.366 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.5919
-0.334 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.4848
0.061 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.3272

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in HDL-cholesterol levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in High-density Lipoprotein (HDL) Cholesterol Levels at Endpoint
-0.017 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.3898
0.059 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.3391
-0.007 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.2988

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in triglycerides levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Triglycerides Levels at Endpoint
-0.155 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.3460
-0.253 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.2085
-0.019 mmol/L
Standard Deviation 0.3776

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in total free bile acid levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Total Free Bile Acid Levels at Endpoint
-248.88 10^-9 mole per liter (mol/L)
Standard Deviation 2496.672
-673.71 10^-9 mole per liter (mol/L)
Standard Deviation 2962.097
-135.20 10^-9 mole per liter (mol/L)
Standard Deviation 6777.727

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in total conjugated bile acid levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Total Conjugated Bile Acid Levels at Endpoint
5008.99 10^-9 mol/L
Standard Deviation 17844.304
-3280.16 10^-9 mol/L
Standard Deviation 10941.769
1873.22 10^-9 mol/L
Standard Deviation 21795.349

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in total bile acid levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Total Bile Acid Levels at Endpoint
4760.11 10^-9 mol/L
Standard Deviation 18919.661
-3953.86 10^-9 mol/L
Standard Deviation 12008.620
1738.02 10^-9 mol/L
Standard Deviation 26521.746

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in 7 alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in 7 Alpha-hydroxy-4-cholesten-3-one Levels at Endpoint
-16.29 10^-9 mol/L
Standard Deviation 27.584
-10.04 10^-9 mol/L
Standard Deviation 28.606
5.22 10^-9 mol/L
Standard Deviation 10.848

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in fibroblast growth factor-19 levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Fibroblast Growth Factor-19 Levels at Endpoint
-21.67 nanogram per liter (ng/L)
Standard Deviation 52.588
-16.96 nanogram per liter (ng/L)
Standard Deviation 38.933
-47.08 nanogram per liter (ng/L)
Standard Deviation 69.560

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in IgM levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Immunoglobulin M (IgM) Levels at Endpoint
-0.339 g/L
Standard Deviation 0.5846
-0.472 g/L
Standard Deviation 0.5507
-0.076 g/L
Standard Deviation 0.7227

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in tumor necrosis factor levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Tumor Necrosis Factor Levels at Endpoint
0.066 ng/L
Standard Deviation 0.7829
0.154 ng/L
Standard Deviation 1.1374
0.053 ng/L
Standard Deviation 0.8329

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in transforming growth factor beta levels at endpoint was reported,

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Transforming Growth Factor Beta Levels at Endpoint
734.7 ng/L
Standard Deviation 2103.75
297.2 ng/L
Standard Deviation 2762.61
-1163.0 ng/L
Standard Deviation 4295.49

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in interleukin 6 levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Interleukin 6 Levels at Endpoint
-0.021 ng/L
Standard Deviation 0.8337
-0.261 ng/L
Standard Deviation 0.5213
-0.165 ng/L
Standard Deviation 0.5624

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in plasminogen activator inhibitor-1 AG levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Plasminogen Activator Inhibitor-1 Antigen (AG) Levels at Endpoint
-0.483 microgram per liter (mcg/L)
Standard Deviation 2.9839
-1.739 microgram per liter (mcg/L)
Standard Deviation 4.6587
-1.456 microgram per liter (mcg/L)
Standard Deviation 4.6448

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in cytokeratin-18 (M30 and M65) levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Cytokeratin-18 Levels at Endpoint
Cytokeratin-18 M30
26.12 picomole per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Deviation 472.247
163.33 picomole per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Deviation 499.500
17.93 picomole per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Deviation 307.531
Change From Baseline in Cytokeratin-18 Levels at Endpoint
Cytokeratin-18 M65
114.31 picomole per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Deviation 627.068
238.97 picomole per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Deviation 611.520
-53.16 picomole per liter (pmol/L)
Standard Deviation 131.934

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in autotaxin levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Autotaxin Levels at Endpoint
4.6 mcg/L
Standard Deviation 156.92
49.9 mcg/L
Standard Deviation 77.25
35.1 mcg/L
Standard Deviation 161.58

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

C-reactive protein level at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
C-reactive Protein Level at Endpoint
2.74 milligram per liter (mg/L)
Interval 1.81 to 4.14
2.84 milligram per liter (mg/L)
Interval 1.68 to 4.78
4.01 milligram per liter (mg/L)
Interval 2.52 to 6.37

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in haptoglobin levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Haptoglobin Levels at Endpoint
-0.265 g/L
Standard Deviation 0.4271
-0.254 g/L
Standard Deviation 0.1088
0.025 g/L
Standard Deviation 0.2244

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

Change from baseline in fibrinogen levels at endpoint was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Fibrinogen Levels at Endpoint
-0.865 g/L
Standard Deviation 0.9472
-0.452 g/L
Standard Deviation 0.5780
-0.072 g/L
Standard Deviation 1.0936

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint. Here 'N' (overall number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

5 dimensional (5D)-Itch Scale is a reliable, multidimensional measure of itching that has been validated in participants with chronic pruritus to detect changes over time. It consists of 5 domains: duration, degree, direction, disability, and distribution. The duration, degree and direction domains each include one item, while the disability domain has four items (sleep, leisure/social, housework/errands, work/school). All items of the first four domains were measured on a 5-point Likert scale. The distribution domain included 16 potential locations of itch, including 15 body part items (head/scalp, soles, face, palms, chest, abdomen, back, buttocks, thighs, lower legs, tops of feet/toes, tops of hands/fingers, upper arms, groin, forearms) and one point of contact with clothing or bandages. Scores of each of five domains are achieved separately and then summed together to obtain a total 5-D score. 5-D scores can potentially range between 5 (no pruritus) and 25 (most severe pruritus).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=12 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in 5D-Itch Scale Total Score
-2.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.15
-0.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.19
0.8 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.93

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure.

The VAS is a reliable and validated method of pruritus assessment. The VAS is adequate in assessing the severity of the symptom; it does not take into account other aspects of pruritus, such as the relative impact of pruritus on quality of life. The VAS, for pruritus assessment, requires the participant to use abstract thought processes to convert their itch severity to a mark on a continuum. A participant draws a line anywhere on the scale ranging from 0 to 10 (where 0 represents 'no itching' and 10 represents 'worst possible itching') that best represents the severity of participant's itching and the scoring involves manual measuring of the mark with a ruler on range of 0 to 100 millimeter (mm). Higher scores indicate worse itching.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Pruritus as Assessed by Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) Total Score
-4.4 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 22.80
-4.7 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 11.81
9.3 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 35.93

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 12 (Endpoint)

Population: The mITT analysis set included all randomized participants who received at least one study drug dose with available baseline value and at least one post baseline value for the primary endpoint.

PBC-40 QoL Questionnaire is a patient-derived, disease-specific QoL measure developed and validated for use in PBC. It consists of 9 domains with total 40 questions as: 1) digestion and diet (questions 1-3, total score range: 3-15); 2) experiences (questions 4-7, total score range: 4-20); 3) itching (questions 8-10, total score range: 3-15); 4) fatigue (questions 11-18, total score range: 8-40); 5) effort and planning (questions 19-21, total score range: 3-15); 6) memory and concentration (questions 22-27, total score range: 6-30); 7) affects you as a person (questions 28-33, total score range: 6-30); 8) affects your social life (questions 34-37, total score range: 4-20); 9) overall impact on your life (questions 38-40, total score range: 3-15). PBC-40 QoL Questionnaire has 40 questions, each scored on scale of 1-5 (1 = least impact, 5 = greatest impact). For each domain, scoring involved summing individual question response scores. Higher scores indicate poorer quality of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=14 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Change From Baseline in Primary Biliary Cholangitis -40 (PBC-40) Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Scores
Digestion and Diet
-0.3 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.74
-0.6 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.24
-0.6 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.00
Change From Baseline in Primary Biliary Cholangitis -40 (PBC-40) Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Scores
Fatigue
-1.9 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.10
-1.4 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.71
-1.5 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.04
Change From Baseline in Primary Biliary Cholangitis -40 (PBC-40) Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Scores
Affects your Social Life
1.3 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.08
0.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.47
1.4 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 4.79
Change From Baseline in Primary Biliary Cholangitis -40 (PBC-40) Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Scores
Experiences
0.6 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.64
-1.3 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.77
-0.7 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.69
Change From Baseline in Primary Biliary Cholangitis -40 (PBC-40) Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Scores
Itching
-0.9 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.19
-4.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 6.56
2.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 5.78
Change From Baseline in Primary Biliary Cholangitis -40 (PBC-40) Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Scores
Effort and Planning
-0.9 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.03
-0.8 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.31
-0.9 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.98
Change From Baseline in Primary Biliary Cholangitis -40 (PBC-40) Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Scores
Memory and concentration
0.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.26
-1.5 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.33
-0.5 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.25
Change From Baseline in Primary Biliary Cholangitis -40 (PBC-40) Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Scores
Affecting you as a Person
-1.8 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.78
-2.5 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.85
-1.3 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.22
Change From Baseline in Primary Biliary Cholangitis -40 (PBC-40) Quality of Life (QoL) Questionnaire Scores
Impact on your Life
-0.1 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.04
0.6 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.63
-1.0 Units on a scale
Standard Deviation 3.30

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to Week 12

Population: The Safety Set included all randomized participants who were administered at least one dose of study medication.

An adverse event (AE) is defined as any untoward medical occurrence in a patient or clinical investigation patient administered a pharmaceutical (investigational) product and which does not necessarily have to have a causal relationship with this treatment. A Serious adverse event (SAE) is any untoward medical occurrence that at any dose: results in death, is life-threatening, requires inpatient hospitalization/prolongation of existing hospitalization, results in persistent or significant disability/incapacity, is a congenital anomaly/birth defect, is another medically important condition. TEAEs is defined as (1) it is not present when active phase of study (time of first dose) begins and is not a chronic condition that is part of patient's medical history, or it is present at start of active phase or as part of patient's medical history, but severity/frequency increases during active phase.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=15 Participants
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 Participants
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
TEAEs
12 Participants
13 Participants
12 Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Events (TEAEs) and Serious Treatment Emergent Adverse Events
Serious TEAEs
0 Participants
2 Participants
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Elafibranor 80mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 13 deaths

Elafibranor 120mg

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 13 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 12 other events
Deaths: 12 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 participants at risk
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=15 participants at risk
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 participants at risk
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Autoimmune Hepatitis
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post Procedural Stroke
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Ischaemic Stroke
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Elafibranor 80mg
n=15 participants at risk
Participants received elafibranor 80 milligram (mg) tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Elafibranor 120mg
n=15 participants at risk
Participants received elafibranor 120 mg tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Placebo
n=15 participants at risk
Participants received matching placebo tablets orally once daily for 12 weeks.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Eye disorders
Dry Eye
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Eye disorders
Eye ulcer
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Eye disorders
Scleral Haemorrhage
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Distension
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain Upper
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 16 Weeks
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 16 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry Mouth
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
20.0%
3/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Rectal Haemorrhage
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
General disorders
Fatigue
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
20.0%
3/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
General disorders
Influenza Like Illness
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
General disorders
Local Swelling
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
General disorders
Peripheral Swelling
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
General disorders
Pyrexia
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Immune system disorders
Hypersensitivity
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Escherichia Urinary Tract Infection
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis Viral
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Influenza
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Labyrinthitis
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Otitis Externa
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Sinusitis
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
20.0%
3/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Viral Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
20.0%
3/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 16 Weeks
Infections and infestations
Vulvovaginal Candidiasis
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Post-traumatic Neck Syndrome
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Investigations
Blood Bilirubin Increased
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Investigations
Blood Cholesterol Increased
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Investigations
Blood Urine Present
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Investigations
Cystoscopy
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Investigations
Electrocardiogram Abnormal
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Investigations
Gamma-glutamyltransferase Increased
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Investigations
Liver Palpable
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Investigations
Transaminases Increased
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Investigations
Urine Albumin/Creatinine Ratio Increased
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Investigations
Urobilinogen Urine Increased
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Investigations
White Blood Cells Urine
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased Appetite
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back Pain
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Bone Pain
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal Discomfort
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in Extremity
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Aphasia
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral Amyloid Angiopathy
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Headache
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 16 Weeks
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Nervous system disorders
Lumbar Radiculopathy
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Psychiatric disorders
Sleep Disorder
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Albuminuria
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Chromaturia
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Nitrituria
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Polyuria
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Proteinuria
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal Colic
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal Pain
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 2 • Up to 16 Weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Photosensitivity Reaction
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
20.0%
3/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 16 Weeks
20.0%
3/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 16 Weeks
13.3%
2/15 • Number of events 3 • Up to 16 Weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Skin Disorder
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
Surgical and medical procedures
Stent Removal
6.7%
1/15 • Number of events 1 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks
0.00%
0/15 • Up to 16 Weeks

Additional Information

Clinical Head

Genfit SA

Phone: +33320164000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The Sponsor retains exclusive ownership of all data, results, reports, findings, discoveries, and any other information collected during this study; these may not be published, given, or disclosed, either in part or in whole, by the Investigator or by any person under his/her authority to any third party without the prior express consent of the Sponsor.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER