Trial Outcomes & Findings for Maximizing Analgesia to Reduce Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis (NCT NCT03098563)

NCT ID: NCT03098563

Last Updated: 2024-12-11

Results Overview

The study will measure whether blinded study medications change clinical pain ratings (0-100 pain rating scale). Higher score indicates worse outcome. Biggest difference from baseline over the entire session is reported.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

58 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

8 hour study session

Results posted on

2024-12-11

Participant Flow

Experimental Session 1 is a safety session and completed first. The remaining sessions were completed in triple blinded randomized order.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Hydromorphone+Placebo
Within-subject double-blind, double-dummy administration of hydromorphone (oral) + placebo. Always administered during session 1. This is a within-subject study so all session procedures will be identical. The specific medications administered that study day will be the only change each session. Study days will last approximately 8 hours and will be conducted on an outpatient basis. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Placebo+Placebo
Within-subject double-blind, double-dummy administration of placebo + placebo. Order of dose randomized session days 2-4. This is a within-subject study so all session procedures will be identical. The specific medications administered that study day will be the only change each session. Study days will last approximately 8 hours and will be conducted on an outpatient basis. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Dronabinol + Placebo
Within-subject double-blind, double-dummy administration of dronabinol + placebo. Order of dose randomized session days 2-4. This is a within-subject study so all session procedures will be identical. The specific medications administered that study day will be the only change each session. Study days will last approximately 8 hours and will be conducted on an outpatient basis. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Hydromorphone + Dronabinol
Within-subject double-blind, double-dummy administration of hydromorphone + dronabinol. Order of dose randomized session days 2-4. This is a within-subject study so all session procedures will be identical. The specific medications administered that study day will be the only change each session. Study days will last approximately 8 hours and will be conducted on an outpatient basis. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Experimental Session 1
STARTED
58
0
0
0
Experimental Session 1
COMPLETED
58
0
0
0
Experimental Session 1
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0
Experimental Sessions 2-4
STARTED
0
0
0
58
Experimental Sessions 2-4
COMPLETED
0
0
0
58
Experimental Sessions 2-4
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Maximizing Analgesia to Reduce Pain in Knee Osteoarthritis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Overall
n=58 Participants
This is a within-subject study so all session procedures will be identical. The specific medications administered that study day will be the only change each session. Study days will last approximately 8 hours and will be conducted on an outpatient basis. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Age, Continuous
62.34 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.57 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
36 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
57 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
58 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 8 hour study session

The study will measure whether blinded study medications change clinical pain ratings (0-100 pain rating scale). Higher score indicates worse outcome. Biggest difference from baseline over the entire session is reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo + Placebo
n=58 Participants
Placebo + Placebo. This is a within-subject study so all session procedures will be identical. The specific medications administered that study day will be the only change each session. Study days will last approximately 8 hours and will be conducted on an outpatient basis. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. Blinded study medication: Placebo + Placebo. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Hydromorphone + Placebo
n=58 Participants
Hydromorphone + Placebo. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. Blinded study medication: Hydromorphone + Placebo. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Dronabinol + Placebo
n=58 Participants
Dronabinol + Placebo. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. Blinded study medication: Dronabinol + Placebo. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Hydromorphone + Dronabinol
n=58 Participants
Hydromorphone + Dronabinol. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. Blinded study medication: Hydromorphone + Dronabinol. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Largest Change From Baseline on Clinical Pain Rating
Baseline
24.19 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 23.63
30.48 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 27.39
28.55 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 26.78
26.38 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 25.86
Largest Change From Baseline on Clinical Pain Rating
Peak Effect
12.76 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.81
9.40 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.27
12.80 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 17.50
12.41 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 16.92

Adverse Events

Placebo + Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 15 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Hydromorphone + Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 10 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Dronabinol + Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Hydromorphone + Dronabinol

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 21 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo + Placebo
n=58 participants at risk
Placebo + Placebo. This is a within-subject study so all session procedures will be identical. The specific medications administered that study day will be the only change each session. Study days will last approximately 8 hours and will be conducted on an outpatient basis. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. Blinded study medication: Placebo + Placebo. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Hydromorphone + Placebo
n=58 participants at risk
Hydromorphone + Placebo. This is a within-subject study so all session procedures will be identical. The specific medications administered that study day will be the only change each session. Study days will last approximately 8 hours and will be conducted on an outpatient basis. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. Blinded study medication: Hydromorphone + Placebo. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Dronabinol + Placebo
n=58 participants at risk
Dronabinol + Placebo. This is a within-subject study so all session procedures will be identical. The specific medications administered that study day will be the only change each session. Study days will last approximately 8 hours and will be conducted on an outpatient basis. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. Blinded study medication: Dronabinol + Placebo. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Hydromorphone + Dronabinol
n=58 participants at risk
Hydromorphone + Dronabinol. This is a within-subject study so all session procedures will be identical. The specific medications administered that study day will be the only change each session. Study days will last approximately 8 hours and will be conducted on an outpatient basis. Participants will be asked to complete standardized pain testing procedures, do brief physical functioning testing, undergo blood draws and complete questionnaires and cognitive testing at multiple points over the course of each study visit. Blinded study medication: Hydromorphone + Dronabinol. This is a double-blind within-subject Phase II trial. Study medications will remain blinded. All subjects will serve as their own control. Study medication administration will be randomized within each participant.
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Chills
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Headache
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
Cardiac disorders
Hypotensive
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Cramps
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
3.4%
2/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
3.4%
2/58 • Up to 40 hours
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Blurred Vision
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
3.4%
2/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Clumsy
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Confusion
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Coughing
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Diaphoresis
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Difficulty Concentrating
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Drowsiness
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Dry Mouth
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
3.4%
2/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Impaired
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Itchy Eyes
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Light Headed
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
3.4%
2/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Numb
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Restless
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
3.4%
2/58 • Up to 40 hours
Nervous system disorders
Tremor
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
Psychiatric disorders
Paranoia
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
Renal and urinary disorders
Incontenance
1.7%
1/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours
0.00%
0/58 • Up to 40 hours

Additional Information

Claudia Campbell

Johns Hopkins University

Phone: 4105507989

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place