Closed Reduction With Anesthesia and no Anesthesia for Developmental Dislocation of the Hip

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-03-01

Study Completion Date

2017-03-01

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to compare the efficacy of closed reduction with anesthesia and no anesthesia for developmental dislocation of the hip \< 6 months

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Detailed Description

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We treated children (\<6 months) with prolonged traction before an attempted closed reduction. And compare the efficacy of closed reduction with anesthesia and no anesthesia for developmental dislocation of the hip. All the patients were followed up for a minimum of 18 months in order to identify any avascular changes in the femoral head. The presence of avascular necrosis was assessed by the criteria of Salter.

Conditions

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Developmental Dislocation of the Hip Reduction Deformity of Limb

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

CASE_CONTROL

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

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anesthesia

The children were treated with closed reduction with anesthesia after prolonged traction

anesthesia

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

no anesthesia

No anesthesia

The children were treated with closed reduction with no anesthesia after prolonged traction

anesthesia

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

no anesthesia

Interventions

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anesthesia

no anesthesia

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* The patients with GrafⅢ/Ⅳtype DDH diagnosed by ultrasound or if they were IHDI (International Hip Dysplasia Institute) grade III or IV on radiographs，and The infants who were \<6 months of age. Patients were followed for at least 18 months,by which time they had either completed treatment with no evidence of requiring further treatment or were treated surgically after failing brace treatment.

Exclusion Criteria

* Infants were excluded if they had multiple congenital abnormalities, had prior treatment in other centres, or showed teratological dislocations. The last were defined as fixed dislocation of the hip in association with either a recognised syndrome or a neurological disorder.

Minimum Eligible Age

1 Day

Maximum Eligible Age

6 Months

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No