Pelvic Physiotherapy in the Prevention of Vaginal Stenosis Secondary to the Radiotherapy
NCT ID: NCT03090217
Last Updated: 2017-08-22
Study Results
The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.
Basic Information
Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.
UNKNOWN
NA
160 participants
INTERVENTIONAL
2017-08-21
2018-07-31
Brief Summary
Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.
Related Clinical Trials
Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.
Pre-Rehabilitation for Female Patients Undergoing Pelvic Radiotherapy
NCT06059586
Effects of Therapeutic Touch in Patients With Female Genital Neoplasia: a Randomized Controlled Clinical Trial
NCT03142477
Improving Women's Function After Pelvic Radiation
NCT04544735
Activity Coaching During Pelvic Radiation Therapy
NCT06746428
Physiotherapy Treatment in Women With Dyspareunia Following Gynecological Cancer: a Pilot Study
NCT03935698
Detailed Description
Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.
Conditions
See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.
Study Design
Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.
RANDOMIZED
PARALLEL
PREVENTION
SINGLE
Study Groups
Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.
Pelvic physiotherapy (PP)
Pelvic Physiotherapy include daily pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT). PFMT starts at first session of the brachytherapy and will be conduced during the twelve weeks treatment.
Pelvic Physiotherapy
1\) daily pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT).
Standard care (SC)
1\) daily vaginal dilator therapy (10 to 15 minutes) and 2) usual care management.
Stander Care (SC)
The stander care (SC) includes a guideline for gynecological cancer patients under radiotherapy/brachytherapy: 1) daily vaginal dilator therapy (10 to 15 minutes); and 2) usual care management. This SC starts at first session of the brachytherapy and will be conduced during the twelve weeks treatment.
Standard care (SC)
1\) daily vaginal dilator therapy (10 to 15 minutes) and 2) usual care management.
Interventions
Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.
Pelvic Physiotherapy
1\) daily pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT).
Standard care (SC)
1\) daily vaginal dilator therapy (10 to 15 minutes) and 2) usual care management.
Other Intervention Names
Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.
Eligibility Criteria
Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.
Inclusion Criteria
* No vaginal stenosis at first evaluation;
* Women free of previous intracavitary radiation;
* Women diagnosed with gynecological cancer who are undergoing brachytherapy treatment during the period of research at the Santa Rita Hospital of the Santa Casa de Misericórdia in Porto Alegre;
* Women who agree to participate in the research through the Informed Consent Form (TCLE).
Exclusion Criteria
* Women not being treated for gynecological cancer;
* Women who have a 30% lack of physical therapy sessions (4 sessions);
* Women who present complications that prevent the accomplishment of the protocol of pelvic physiotherapy or that do not perform all the treatment with brachytherapy.
18 Years
FEMALE
No
Sponsors
Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.
Irmandade Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre
OTHER
Federal University of Health Science of Porto Alegre
OTHER
Responsible Party
Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.
Fabrício Edler Macagnan
Doctor
Principal Investigators
Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.
Taís M Cerentini, Bela.
Role: STUDY_CHAIR
Federal University of Health Science of Porto Alegre
Locations
Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.
Comitê de Ética em Pesquisa - Santa Casa de Misericórdia de Porto Alegre
Porto Alegre, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil
Countries
Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.
Central Contacts
Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.
Facility Contacts
Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.
References
Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.
ABHINAV, KR et al. Analysis of Late Radiation Proctitis Among Patients Treated for Cervical Cancer: A Comparative Study Between Linear Accelerator and Cobalt Teletherapy. Clinical Ovarian and Other Gynecologic Cancer, 6(1): 46-49, 2013.
Auchincloss CC, McLean L. The reliability of surface EMG recorded from the pelvic floor muscles. J Neurosci Methods. 2009 Aug 30;182(1):85-96. doi: 10.1016/j.jneumeth.2009.05.027. Epub 2009 Jun 17.
Bahng AY, Dagan A, Bruner DW, Lin LL. Determination of prognostic factors for vaginal mucosal toxicity associated with intravaginal high-dose rate brachytherapy in patients with endometrial cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 2012 Feb 1;82(2):667-73. doi: 10.1016/j.ijrobp.2010.10.071. Epub 2011 Feb 6.
Bakker RM, Vermeer WM, Creutzberg CL, Mens JW, Nout RA, Ter Kuile MM. Qualitative accounts of patients' determinants of vaginal dilator use after pelvic radiotherapy. J Sex Med. 2015 Mar;12(3):764-73. doi: 10.1111/jsm.12776. Epub 2014 Nov 25.
Bernards AT, Berghmans BC, Slieker-Ten Hove MC, Staal JB, de Bie RA, Hendriks EJ. Dutch guidelines for physiotherapy in patients with stress urinary incontinence: an update. Int Urogynecol J. 2014 Feb;25(2):171-9. doi: 10.1007/s00192-013-2219-3. Epub 2013 Oct 1.
BERNARDO, BC et al. Disfunção sexual em pacientes com câncer do colo uterino avançado submetidas à radioterapia exclusiva. Revista Brasileira de Ginecologia e Obstetrícia, 29(2): 85-90, 2007.
Bi X, Zhao J, Zhao L, Liu Z, Zhang J, Sun D, Song L, Xia Y. Pelvic floor muscle exercise for chronic low back pain. J Int Med Res. 2013 Feb;41(1):146-52. doi: 10.1177/0300060513475383. Epub 2013 Jan 23.
Brand AH, Bull CA, Cakir B. Vaginal stenosis in patients treated with radiotherapy for carcinoma of the cervix. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2006 Jan-Feb;16(1):288-93. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2006.00348.x.
Brand AH, Do V, Stenlake A. Can an educational intervention improve compliance with vaginal dilator use in patients treated with radiation for a gynecological malignancy? Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2012 Jun;22(5):897-904. doi: 10.1097/IGC.0b013e31824d7243.
BO, K et al. Pelvic floor muscle exercise for the treatment of female stress urinary incontinence: II. Validity of vaginal pressure measurements of pelvic floor muscle strength and the necessity of supplementary methods for control of correct contraction. Neurourology and Urodynamics, 9(5): 479-487, 1990.
Bruner DW, Lanciano R, Keegan M, Corn B, Martin E, Hanks GE. Vaginal stenosis and sexual function following intracavitary radiation for the treatment of cervical and endometrial carcinoma. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1993 Nov 15;27(4):825-30. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(93)90455-5.
Bruner DW, Nolte SA, Shahin MS, Huang HQ, Sobel E, Gallup D, Cella D; Gynecologic Oncology Group. Measurement of vaginal length: Reliability of the vaginal sound--a Gynecologic Oncology Group study. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2006 Sep-Oct;16(5):1749-55. doi: 10.1111/j.1525-1438.2006.00711.x.
CANTEIRO, R. Avaliação do comprimento da cavidade uterina por meio da histerometria e ultrassom em mulheres nuligestas e com gestação prévia. 2009. 56 p. Dissertação de Mestrado para obtenção do grau Mestre em Tocoginecologia, área de Ciências Biomédicas.Campinas, SP. 2009.
Carpenter JS, Reed SD, Guthrie KA, Larson JC, Newton KM, Lau RJ, Learman LA, Shifren JL. Using an FSDS-R Item to Screen for Sexually Related Distress: A MsFLASH Analysis. Sex Med. 2015 Mar;3(1):7-13. doi: 10.1002/sm2.53.
Carter J, Goldfrank D, Schover LR. Simple strategies for vaginal health promotion in cancer survivors. J Sex Med. 2011 Feb;8(2):549-59. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2010.01988.x. Epub 2010 Aug 16.
CICONELLI, RM. Tradução para o português e validação do questionário genérico de avaliação de qualidade de vida Medical Outcomes Study 36-Item Short-Form Health Survey (SF-36). Revista Brasileira de Reumatologia. 39(3), 1999.
Nascimento-Correia G, Santos-Pereira V, Tahara N, Driusso P. [Effects of pelvic floor muscle training on quality of life of a group of women with urinary incontinence: randomized controlled trial]. Actas Urol Esp. 2012 Apr;36(4):216-21. doi: 10.1016/j.acuro.2011.07.007. Epub 2011 Sep 28. Spanish.
Cullen K, Fergus K, Dasgupta T, Fitch M, Doyle C, Adams L. From "sex toy" to intrusive imposition: a qualitative examination of women's experiences with vaginal dilator use following treatment for gynecological cancer. J Sex Med. 2012 Apr;9(4):1162-73. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2011.02639.x. Epub 2012 Feb 3.
Cullen K, Fergus K, DasGupta T, Kong I, Fitch M, Doyle C, Adams L. Toward clinical care guidelines for supporting rehabilitative vaginal dilator use with women recovering from cervical cancer. Support Care Cancer. 2013 Jul;21(7):1911-7. doi: 10.1007/s00520-013-1726-6. Epub 2013 Feb 17.
Decruze SB, Guthrie D, Magnani R. Prevention of vaginal stenosis in patients following vaginal brachytherapy. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 1999;11(1):46-8. doi: 10.1053/clon.1999.9008.
Denton AS, Maher EJ. Interventions for the physical aspects of sexual dysfunction in women following pelvic radiotherapy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2003;2003(1):CD003750. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003750.
Faubion SS, MacLaughlin KL, Long ME, Pruthi S, Casey PM. Surveillance and Care of the Gynecologic Cancer Survivor. J Womens Health (Larchmt). 2015 Nov;24(11):899-906. doi: 10.1089/jwh.2014.5127. Epub 2015 Jul 24.
Flay LD, Matthews JH. The effects of radiotherapy and surgery on the sexual function of women treated for cervical cancer. Int J Radiat Oncol Biol Phys. 1995 Jan 15;31(2):399-404. doi: 10.1016/0360-3016(94)E0139-B.
Fleck MP, Louzada S, Xavier M, Chachamovich E, Vieira G, Santos L, Pinzon V. [Application of the Portuguese version of the abbreviated instrument of quality life WHOQOL-bref]. Rev Saude Publica. 2000 Apr;34(2):178-83. doi: 10.1590/s0034-89102000000200012. Portuguese.
Franceschini J, Jardim JR, Fernandes AL, Jamnik S, Santoro IL. Reproducibility of the Brazilian Portuguese version of the European Organization for Research and Treatment of Cancer Core Quality of Life Questionnaire used in conjunction with its lung cancer-specific module. J Bras Pneumol. 2010 Sep-Oct;36(5):595-602. doi: 10.1590/s1806-37132010000500011. English, Portuguese.
FRIGATO, S; HOGA, LAK. Assistência à mulher com câncer de colo uterino: o papel da enfermagem. Rev Bras Cancerol, 49(4): 209-14, 2003.
Grape HH, Dedering A, Jonasson AF. Retest reliability of surface electromyography on the pelvic floor muscles. Neurourol Urodyn. 2009;28(5):395-9. doi: 10.1002/nau.20648.
Grion RC, Baccaro LF, Vaz AF, Costa-Paiva L, Conde DM, Pinto-Neto AM. Sexual function and quality of life in women with cervical cancer before radiotherapy: a pilot study. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2016 Apr;293(4):879-86. doi: 10.1007/s00404-015-3874-z. Epub 2015 Aug 29.
Hata M, Koike I, Miyagi E, Numazaki R, Asai-Sato M, Kasuya T, Kaizu H, Matsui T, Hirahara F, Inoue T. Radiation therapy for pelvic lymph node metastasis from uterine cervical cancer. Gynecol Oncol. 2013 Oct;131(1):99-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ygyno.2013.07.085. Epub 2013 Jul 19.
HENTSCHEL, H et al. Validação do Female Sexual Function Index (FSFI) para uso em língua portuguesa. Rev HCPA, 27(1): 10-4, 2007.
Huang Z, Zheng Y, Wen W, Wu C, Bao P, Wang C, Zhong W, Gao YT, Jin F, Xiang YB, Shu XO, Beeghly-Fadiel A. Incidence and mortality of gynaecological cancers: Secular trends in urban Shanghai, China over 40 years. Eur J Cancer. 2016 Aug;63:1-10. doi: 10.1016/j.ejca.2016.04.016. Epub 2016 May 26.
Instituto Nacional de Câncer. Tipos de câncer. Disponível em: <http://www2.inca.gov.br/wps/wcm/connect/tiposdecancer/site/home/colo_utero/definicao>. Acesso em: 30.ago.2016.
Instituto Nacional de Câncer. Câncer do colo do útero. Disponível em: http://www.inca.gov.br/estimativa/2016/sintese-de-resultados-comentarios.asp. Acesso em 19.set.2016.
KEGEL AH. Progressive resistance exercise in the functional restoration of the perineal muscles. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 1948 Aug;56(2):238-48. doi: 10.1016/0002-9378(48)90266-x. No abstract available.
Kirchheiner K, Nout RA, Lindegaard JC, Haie-Meder C, Mahantshetty U, Segedin B, Jurgenliemk-Schulz IM, Hoskin PJ, Rai B, Dorr W, Kirisits C, Bentzen SM, Potter R, Tanderup K; EMBRACE Collaborative Group. Dose-effect relationship and risk factors for vaginal stenosis after definitive radio(chemo)therapy with image-guided brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer in the EMBRACE study. Radiother Oncol. 2016 Jan;118(1):160-6. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2015.12.025. Epub 2016 Jan 9.
Knorst MR, Resende TL, Santos TG, Goldim JR. The effect of outpatient physical therapy intervention on pelvic floor muscles in women with urinary incontinence. Braz J Phys Ther. 2013 Sep-Oct;17(5):442-9. doi: 10.1590/S1413-35552012005000117. Epub 2013 Oct 21. English, Portuguese.
Lancaster L. Preventing vaginal stenosis after brachytherapy for gynaecological cancer: an overview of Australian practices. Eur J Oncol Nurs. 2004 Mar;8(1):30-9. doi: 10.1016/S1462-3889(03)00059-0.
LATORRE, GFS et al. Escores de corte para o FSFI. Revista Inspirar Movimento & Saude, 7(1), 2015.
Law E, Kelvin JF, Thom B, Riedel E, Tom A, Carter J, Alektiar KM, Goodman KA. Prospective study of vaginal dilator use adherence and efficacy following radiotherapy. Radiother Oncol. 2015 Jul;116(1):149-55. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2015.06.018. Epub 2015 Jul 8.
Mahmud A, Brydon B, Tonita J, Hanna TP, Schmidt M, Tai P. A population-based study of cervix cancer: incidence, management and outcome in the Canadian province of Saskatchewan. Clin Oncol (R Coll Radiol). 2011 Dec;23(10):691-5. doi: 10.1016/j.clon.2011.05.002. Epub 2011 Jun 8.
MENEZES, AMB; SANTOS, IS. Curso de epidemiologia básica para pneumologistas. Jornal Brasileiro de Pneumologia, 25(3): 163-166, 1999.
Miles T, Johnson N. Vaginal dilator therapy for women receiving pelvic radiotherapy. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2010 Sep 8;(9):CD007291. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007291.pub2.
Mohamed S, Lindegaard JC, de Leeuw AA, Jurgenliemk-Schulz I, Kirchheiner K, Kirisits C, Potter R, Tanderup K. Vaginal dose de-escalation in image guided adaptive brachytherapy for locally advanced cervical cancer. Radiother Oncol. 2016 Sep;120(3):480-485. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2016.05.020. Epub 2016 Jun 3.
MORENO, A. Fisioterapia em Uroginecologia, Avaliação Fisioterapêutica, 1:101-112, 2004.
Nunns D, Williamson K, Swaney L, Davy M. The morbidity of surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy in the management of endometrial carcinoma. Int J Gynecol Cancer. 2000 May;10(3):233-238. doi: 10.1046/j.1525-1438.2000.010003233.x.
Occhino JA, Trabuco EC, Heisler CA, Klingele CJ, Gebhart JB. Changes in vaginal anatomy and sexual function after vaginal surgery. Int Urogynecol J. 2011 Jul;22(7):799-804. doi: 10.1007/s00192-011-1386-3. Epub 2011 Mar 17.
Olson B, Gribble B, Dias J, Curryer C, Vo K, Kowal P, Byles J. Cervical cancer screening programs and guidelines in low- and middle-income countries. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2016 Sep;134(3):239-46. doi: 10.1016/j.ijgo.2016.03.011. Epub 2016 May 26.
Organização Mundial de Saúde. Cadernos de atenção básica: controle dos cânceres do colo do útero e da mama. Brasilia: OMS, 2013. Ortiz OC, Coya NF, Ibanez G. Evaluación funcional del piso pelviano femenino (clasificación funcional). Soc Latinoam Uroginecol Cir Vaginal. 1996
Park HS, Ratner ES, Lucarelli L, Polizzi S, Higgins SA, Damast S. Predictors of vaginal stenosis after intravaginal high-dose-rate brachytherapy for endometrial carcinoma. Brachytherapy. 2015 Jul-Aug;14(4):464-70. doi: 10.1016/j.brachy.2015.03.001. Epub 2015 Apr 14.
Phillips K, Hersch J, Turner R, Jansen J, McCaffery K. The influence of the 'cancer effect' on young women's responses to overdiagnosis in cervical screening. Patient Educ Couns. 2016 Oct;99(10):1568-75. doi: 10.1016/j.pec.2016.04.002. Epub 2016 Apr 16.
Polat M, Kahramanoglu I, Senol T, Senturk B, Ozkaya E, Karateke A. Comparison of the Effect of Laparoscopic and Abdominal Hysterectomy on Lower Urinary Tract Function, Vaginal Length, and Dyspareunia: A Randomized Clinical Trial. J Laparoendosc Adv Surg Tech A. 2016 Feb;26(2):116-21. doi: 10.1089/lap.2015.0437. Epub 2015 Dec 15.
Rakhra SS, Weaver C, Donnelly ED, Helenowski I, Prescott AE, Strauss JB. The effect of pelvic radiotherapy on vaginal brachytherapy cylinder diameter: Implications for optimal treatment order. Brachytherapy. 2016 Sep-Oct;15(5):549-53. doi: 10.1016/j.brachy.2016.04.391. Epub 2016 Jun 14.
ROSA, LM et al. Evaluation and classification of vaginal stenosis after brachytherapy. Texto & Contexto-Enfermagem, 25(2), 2016.
Rosenbaum TY. Pelvic floor involvement in male and female sexual dysfunction and the role of pelvic floor rehabilitation in treatment: a literature review. J Sex Med. 2007 Jan;4(1):4-13. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2006.00393.x.
RESENDE, APM et al. Eletromiografia de superfície para avaliação dos músculos do assoalho pélvico feminino: revisão de literatura. Fisioterapia e Pesquisa, 2011
Santa Mina D, Au D, Alibhai SM, Jamnicky L, Faghani N, Hilton WJ, Stefanyk LE, Ritvo P, Jones J, Elterman D, Fleshner NE, Finelli A, Singal RK, Trachtenberg J, Matthew AG. A pilot randomized trial of conventional versus advanced pelvic floor exercises to treat urinary incontinence after radical prostatectomy: a study protocol. BMC Urol. 2015 Sep 16;15:94. doi: 10.1186/s12894-015-0088-4.
Soares EM, Riul da Silva S. [Profile of patients with gynecological cancer under chemotherapy]. Rev Bras Enferm. 2010 Jul-Aug;63(4):517-22. doi: 10.1590/s0034-71672010000400003. Portuguese.
TAVARES, CMA; PRADO, ML. Pesquisando a prevenção do câncer ginecológico em Santa Catarina. Texto & contexto enferm, 15(4): 578-86, 2006.
Thomas GM. Improved treatment for cervical cancer--concurrent chemotherapy and radiotherapy. N Engl J Med. 1999 Apr 15;340(15):1198-200. doi: 10.1056/NEJM199904153401509. No abstract available.
WOLF, JK. Prevention and treatment of vaginal stenosis resulting from pelvic radiation therapy. Community oncology, 3(10): 665-671, 2006
Wright JJ, O'Connor KM. Female sexual dysfunction. Med Clin North Am. 2015 May;99(3):607-28. doi: 10.1016/j.mcna.2015.01.011. Epub 2015 Mar 6.
Yoshida K, Yamazaki H, Nakamura S, Masui K, Kotsuma T, Akiyama H, Tanaka E, Yoshikawa N, Uesugi Y, Shimbo T, Narumi Y, Yoshioka Y. Role of vaginal pallor reaction in predicting late vaginal stenosis after high-dose-rate brachytherapy in treatment-naive patients with cervical cancer. J Gynecol Oncol. 2015 Jul;26(3):179-84. doi: 10.3802/jgo.2015.26.3.179. Epub 2015 Apr 29.
Schover LR, Fife M, Gershenson DM. Sexual dysfunction and treatment for early stage cervical cancer. Cancer. 1989 Jan 1;63(1):204-12. doi: 10.1002/1097-0142(19890101)63:13.0.co;2-u.
Schvartzman R, Bertotto A, Schvartzman L, Wender MC. Pelvic floor muscle activity, quality of life, and sexual function in peri- and recently postmenopausal women with and without dyspareunia: a cross-sectional study. J Sex Marital Ther. 2014;40(5):367-78. doi: 10.1080/0092623X.2013.864363. Epub 2014 Jan 9.
VARTANIAN, JG et al. Questionários para a avaliação de qualidade de vida em pacientes com câncer de cabeça e pescoço validados no Brasil. Rev Bras Cir Cabeça Pescoço, 36(2): 108-15, 2007.
Zomkowski K, Toryi AM, Sacomori C, Dias M, Sperandio FF. Sexual function and quality of life in gynecological cancer pre- and post-short-term brachytherapy: a prospective study. Arch Gynecol Obstet. 2016 Oct;294(4):833-40. doi: 10.1007/s00404-016-4099-5. Epub 2016 Apr 27.
Cerentini TM, Schlottgen J, Viana da Rosa P, La Rosa VL, Vitale SG, Giampaolino P, Valenti G, Cianci S, Macagnan FE. Clinical and Psychological Outcomes of the Use of Vaginal Dilators After Gynaecological Brachytherapy: a Randomized Clinical Trial. Adv Ther. 2019 Aug;36(8):1936-1949. doi: 10.1007/s12325-019-01006-4. Epub 2019 Jun 17.
Other Identifiers
Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.
PP-radiotherapy 2017
Identifier Type: -
Identifier Source: org_study_id
More Related Trials
Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.