Trial Outcomes & Findings for Electronic Cigarette Use in Young Adult Men and Women (NCT NCT03089541)
NCT ID: NCT03089541
Last Updated: 2023-05-03
Results Overview
Participant responses to prompt during ecological momentary assessment about their activity, location, and companionship during a tobacco use episode that occurred within the past 15 minutes.
Recruitment status
COMPLETED
Study phase
NA
Target enrollment
29 participants
Primary outcome timeframe
week 1
Results posted on
2023-05-03
Participant Flow
Participants were recruited through flyers, targeted advertisements on Facebook, Instagram, Craigslist, public boards in local colleges, and through the university research volunteer database.
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Survey Arm
Will receive incentives for completing surveys and evidence of tobacco use status daily for 1 week
Survey Arm: Contingency Management for completion of surveys and evidence of tobacco use status
|
|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
29
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
29
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
0
|
Reasons for withdrawal
Withdrawal data not reported
Baseline Characteristics
Electronic Cigarette Use in Young Adult Men and Women
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Survey Arm
n=29 Participants
Will receive incentives for completing surveys and evidence of tobacco use status daily for 1 week
Survey Arm: Contingency Management for completion of surveys and evidence of tobacco use status
|
|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
22.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.4 • n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
|
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
19 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
United States
|
29 participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Highest Level of Education Completed
High School
|
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Highest Level of Education Completed
Some College/College
|
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Baseline FTCD Score
|
2.6 units on a scale
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.4 • n=5 Participants
|
|
E-cigarette Device Type Used
Cartridge
|
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
E-cigarette Device Type Used
Tank
|
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
E-cigarette Device Type Used
Mod
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
E-cigarette Device Type Used
Other
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Cigarettes Smoked/Day
Non-Daily
|
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Cigarettes Smoked/Day
1 to 5
|
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Cigarettes Smoked/Day
6 to 10
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Cigarettes Smoked/Day
10 to 20
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Cigarettes Smoked/Day
21+
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Type of Combustible Tobacco Product Used in Past Week
Cigarettes Only
|
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Type of Combustible Tobacco Product Used in Past Week
Cigarette + Hookah
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Type of Combustible Tobacco Product Used in Past Week
Cigarettes + Cigars
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
|
Type of Combustible Tobacco Product Used in Past Week
Cigarettes + Cigars + Hookah
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: week 1Population: non-treatment seeking young adults who use both e-cigarettes and combustible tobacco products
Participant responses to prompt during ecological momentary assessment about their activity, location, and companionship during a tobacco use episode that occurred within the past 15 minutes.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
E-cigarette Use Episode
n=68 tobacco use episodes
Episode of e-cigarette use reported via ecological momentary assessement
|
Episode of Combustible Tobacco Product Use
n=111 tobacco use episodes
Episode of Combustible Tobacco Product Use reported via ecological momentary assessment.
|
|---|---|---|
|
Contextual Factors Associated With Tobacco Use Episode Reported Via Ecological Momentary Assessment
Eating/Drinking
|
3 tobacco use episodes
|
22 tobacco use episodes
|
|
Contextual Factors Associated With Tobacco Use Episode Reported Via Ecological Momentary Assessment
Working/Reading/Studying
|
11 tobacco use episodes
|
12 tobacco use episodes
|
|
Contextual Factors Associated With Tobacco Use Episode Reported Via Ecological Momentary Assessment
Traveling
|
5 tobacco use episodes
|
3 tobacco use episodes
|
|
Contextual Factors Associated With Tobacco Use Episode Reported Via Ecological Momentary Assessment
Socializing
|
15 tobacco use episodes
|
18 tobacco use episodes
|
|
Contextual Factors Associated With Tobacco Use Episode Reported Via Ecological Momentary Assessment
In a public space
|
34 tobacco use episodes
|
83 tobacco use episodes
|
|
Contextual Factors Associated With Tobacco Use Episode Reported Via Ecological Momentary Assessment
Alone
|
45 tobacco use episodes
|
33 tobacco use episodes
|
Adverse Events
Survey Arm
Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths
Serious adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Other adverse events
Adverse event data not reported
Additional Information
Dr. Deepa Camenga, Principal Investigator
Yale School of Medicine
Phone: 12037378310
Email: [email protected]
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
- Publication restrictions are in place