Youth Power Action Feasibility Study of Online Support Group Intervention Among Adolescents Living With HIV in Nigeria

NCT ID: NCT03076996

Last Updated: 2019-03-05

Study Results

Results available

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

41 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-06-01

Study Completion Date

2018-01-15

Brief Summary

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This study will examine the feasibility and acceptability of an intervention designed to improve retention in HIV care services and improve anti-retroviral therapy (ART) adherence among adolescents ages 15-19 years living with HIV enrolled in ART services.

Detailed Description

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Study aim is to examine the feasibility and acceptability of an intervention designed to improve retention in HIV care services and improve anti-retroviral therapy (ART) adherence among adolescents ages 15-19 years living with HIV enrolled in ART services.

A single group, pre/posttest design including structured questionnaires with adolescents living with HIV. Additionally, we will abstract clinical data from the medical record system. We will also conduct in-depth interviews with a subset of participants, as well as health care staff who are engaged in the intervention, at endline.

The objectives of this study are:

1. To examine the feasibility of implementing a mobile/electronic health (m/eHealth) intervention designed to improve retention in HIV care services and ART adherence among ALHIV ages 15-19 years through an online support group (using Facebook).
2. To assess acceptability of and engagement in the intervention by the target audience to inform improvements to the intervention.
3. To gather preliminary data on the psycho-social and health-related outcomes that the intervention is designed to affect to inform an outcome evaluation study that will be conducted following the conclusion of the feasibility study.
4. To collect information on recruitment, informed consent and data collection processes to inform the outcome evaluation study of the current intervention that will be conducted once findings from this feasibility study are incorporated into the intervention design.

Conditions

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HIV/AIDS Adolescent Behavior Medication Adherence Health Behavior

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Single group pre/post design
Primary Study Purpose

SUPPORTIVE_CARE

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Online support group

Participants will be enrolled to receive six sessions from the Positive Connections curriculum through the m/eHealth intervention that will use Facebook to conduct online structured support groups.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Online support group

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will be enrolled to form five groups of 8 to 10 participants, and then participants will participate in the 6 sessions of the structured educational and group counseling curriculum through the online platform.

The m/eHealth intervention components include:

* Informational messages that reflect the content of the structured group counseling curriculum, Positive Connections, and are posted to the group wall on a regular basis
* Moderated, closed group chats where ALHIV can interact with their peers and with a trained health counselor on a biweekly basis
* Access to a trained counselor via Facebook Messenger (during normal business hours) for the duration of the intervention who will be able to provide information or basic counseling on ART/HIV care related issues, with referral to health care services as needed

Interventions

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Online support group

Participants will be enrolled to form five groups of 8 to 10 participants, and then participants will participate in the 6 sessions of the structured educational and group counseling curriculum through the online platform.

The m/eHealth intervention components include:

* Informational messages that reflect the content of the structured group counseling curriculum, Positive Connections, and are posted to the group wall on a regular basis
* Moderated, closed group chats where ALHIV can interact with their peers and with a trained health counselor on a biweekly basis
* Access to a trained counselor via Facebook Messenger (during normal business hours) for the duration of the intervention who will be able to provide information or basic counseling on ART/HIV care related issues, with referral to health care services as needed

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* HIV positive and currently on ART for at least 6 months
* Age 15 to 19 years
* Can demonstrate basic literacy necessary to participate in online chats

Exclusion Criteria

* Not planning to remain in the study area (within Akwa Ibom State) for the duration of the study (approximately 6 months)
* Currently enrolled in an in-person support group
* Currently enrolled in another research study related to HIV service retention or ART adherence
* Critically or severely ill requiring hospitalization or such that the individual is unable to provide informed consent at the time of study recruitment
Minimum Eligible Age

15 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

19 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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FHI 360

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Lisa S Dulli, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

FHI 360

Locations

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SIDHAS-supported facilities

Uyo, Always Ibom, Nigeria

Site Status

Countries

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Nigeria

References

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Dulli L, Ridgeway K, Packer C, Plourde KF, Mumuni T, Idaboh T, Olumide A, Ojengbede O, McCarraher DR. An Online Support Group Intervention for Adolescents Living with HIV in Nigeria: A Pre-Post Test Study. JMIR Public Health Surveill. 2018 Nov 28;4(4):e12397. doi: 10.2196/12397.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30487116 (View on PubMed)

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol

View Document

Document Type: Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Other Identifiers

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930307

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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