Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy of a Therapeutic Combination of Dronabinol and PEA for Tourette Syndrome (NCT NCT03066193)

NCT ID: NCT03066193

Last Updated: 2020-02-24

Results Overview

Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) (Total Tic Score) The YGTSS tool gives ratings in 5 domains: Total Motor Tic Score, Total Verbal Tic Score, Total Tic Score (Motor + Verbal), Overall Impairment Rating, and Global Severity Score. When calculating the Global Severity score, it is found by adding together the total motor, verbal and impairment scores. The Total Tic Severity Score has a range of 0-50, and the Global Severity Score has a range of 0- 100. A higher score on all scales suggests a more severe Tic, or a greater impact the Tic has on the person's life.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

17 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 weeks

Results posted on

2020-02-24

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dronabinol and Palmitoylethanolamide
All participants will be titrated up on Dronabinol dose during the first week of the trial (2.5mg Dronabinol for 3 days and then 5mg Dronabinol for 4 days increasing to 10mg Dronabinol for the remainder of the trial). Dronabinol will only be increased to 10mg at the week 1 assessment if the subject is tolerating the 5mg dose of Dronabinol and the Dronabinol may be reduced based on patient side-effects. All participants received two 400mg tablets of PEA daily for the same 12 weeks that they received the Dronabinol.
Overall Study
STARTED
17
Overall Study
COMPLETED
16
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
1

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Dronabinol and Palmitoylethanolamide
All participants will be titrated up on Dronabinol dose during the first week of the trial (2.5mg Dronabinol for 3 days and then 5mg Dronabinol for 4 days increasing to 10mg Dronabinol for the remainder of the trial). Dronabinol will only be increased to 10mg at the week 1 assessment if the subject is tolerating the 5mg dose of Dronabinol and the Dronabinol may be reduced based on patient side-effects. All participants received two 400mg tablets of PEA daily for the same 12 weeks that they received the Dronabinol.
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
1

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy of a Therapeutic Combination of Dronabinol and PEA for Tourette Syndrome

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Dronabinol and Palmitoylethanolamide
n=16 Participants
All participants will be titrated up on Dronabinol dose during the first week of the trial (2.5mg Dronabinol for 3 days and then 5mg Dronabinol for 4 days increasing to 10mg Dronabinol for the remainder of the trial). Dronabinol will only be increased to 10mg at the week 1 assessment if the subject is tolerating the 5mg dose of Dronabinol and the Dronabinol may be reduced based on patient side-effects. Participants will be receiving PEA concomitantly. All participants will receive two 400mg tablets of PEA daily for the same 12 weeks that they receive the Dronabinol. Dronabinol: Participants will receive Dronabinol which will be slowly titrated in the first week of the study. They will be followed for a total of 12 weeks. Palmotoyletahnolamide: Participants will receive the PEA in a standing dose of 400mg. They will be followed for a total of 12 weeks.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
16 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
35 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
16 participants
n=5 Participants
Yale Global Severity Scale (YGTSS)Tic total score at baseline
38.1 units on a scale
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 weeks

Yale Global Tic Severity Scale (YGTSS) (Total Tic Score) The YGTSS tool gives ratings in 5 domains: Total Motor Tic Score, Total Verbal Tic Score, Total Tic Score (Motor + Verbal), Overall Impairment Rating, and Global Severity Score. When calculating the Global Severity score, it is found by adding together the total motor, verbal and impairment scores. The Total Tic Severity Score has a range of 0-50, and the Global Severity Score has a range of 0- 100. A higher score on all scales suggests a more severe Tic, or a greater impact the Tic has on the person's life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dronabinol and Palmitoylethanolamide
n=16 Participants
All participants will be titrated up on Dronabinol dose during the first week of the trial (2.5mg Dronabinol for 3 days and then 5mg Dronabinol for 4 days increasing to 10mg Dronabinol for the remainder of the trial). Dronabinol will only be increased to 10mg at the week 1 assessment if the subject is tolerating the 5mg dose of Dronabinol and the Dronabinol may be reduced based on patient side-effects. All participants will receive two 400mg tablets of PEA daily for the same 12 weeks that they receive the Dronabinol. Dronabinol: Participants will receive Dronabinol which will be slowly titrated in the first week of the study. They will be followed for a total of 12 weeks. Palmotoyletahnolamide: Participants will receive the PEA in a standing dose of 400mg. They will be followed for a total of 12 weeks.
Changes in Tic Severity
7.6 score on a scale
Interval 2.5 to 12.8

Adverse Events

Dronabinol and Palmitoylethanolamide

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 16 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Dronabinol and Palmitoylethanolamide
n=16 participants at risk
All participants will be titrated up on Dronabinol dose during the first week of the trial (2.5mg Dronabinol for 3 days and then 5mg Dronabinol for 4 days increasing to 10mg Dronabinol for the remainder of the trial). Dronabinol will only be increased to 10mg at the week 1 assessment if the subject is tolerating the 5mg dose of Dronabinol and the Dronabinol may be reduced based on patient side-effects. All participants will receive two 400mg tablets of PEA daily for the same 12 weeks that they receive the Dronabinol. Dronabinol and Palmitoylethanolamide: Participants will receive Dronabinol which will be slowly titrated in the first week of the study. They will be followed for a total of 12 weeks; in addition, participants will receive the PEA in a standing dose of 400mg. They will be followed for a total of 12 weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Fatigue/Drowsiness
100.0%
16/16 • Number of events 16 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Feeling "high"
100.0%
16/16 • Number of events 16 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Dry Mouth
93.8%
15/16 • Number of events 15 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness/Lightneadedness
81.2%
13/16 • Number of events 13 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Difficulty concentrating
81.2%
13/16 • Number of events 13 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
68.8%
11/16 • Number of events 11 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
68.8%
11/16 • Number of events 11 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Weakness, unsteadiness
68.8%
11/16 • Number of events 11 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Warmth or tingly feeling
62.5%
10/16 • Number of events 10 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Gaps in memory
62.5%
10/16 • Number of events 10 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Ataxia
62.5%
10/16 • Number of events 10 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Clumsiness
56.2%
9/16 • Number of events 9 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Lack of coordination
56.2%
9/16 • Number of events 9 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Depersonalization
56.2%
9/16 • Number of events 9 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Increased apetite
50.0%
8/16 • Number of events 8 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
50.0%
8/16 • Number of events 8 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Exagerated sense or well being
43.8%
7/16 • Number of events 7 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Eye disorders
Red eyes
43.8%
7/16 • Number of events 7 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Nervous system disorders
Heavy limbs/muscles
43.8%
7/16 • Number of events 7 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Sleep problems (insomnia)
37.5%
6/16 • Number of events 6 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Eye disorders
Blurry vision
37.5%
6/16 • Number of events 6 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decrease in apetite
37.5%
6/16 • Number of events 6 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Paranoia
37.5%
6/16 • Number of events 6 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Mood changes
31.2%
5/16 • Number of events 5 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscle aches/pains
31.2%
5/16 • Number of events 5 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Stomach pain
25.0%
4/16 • Number of events 4 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
25.0%
4/16 • Number of events 4 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Psychiatric disorders
Panic attack
25.0%
4/16 • Number of events 4 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
12.5%
2/16 • Number of events 2 • Collected at each study visit. Participants would come in every two weeks for twelve weeks.

Additional Information

Dr. Michael H. Bloch

Yale University

Phone: 2037374539

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place