The Effect of Topical Sunscreen Plus Antioxidant Against the Visible Light Biological Effects

NCT ID: NCT03065582

Last Updated: 2022-03-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

32 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2018-03-13

Study Completion Date

2019-04-22

Brief Summary

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Visible light is known to induce pigmentation in darker skin types. The investigators aim to study the effects of visible light on the skin after topical application of sunscreen plus antioxidant.

Detailed Description

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Conditions

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Pigmentation

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Sunscreen application

All subjects will undergo topical application of 3 products and an additional site will serve as a control

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Topical Product A

Intervention Type OTHER

topical application sunscreen containing topical antioxidants and sunscreen filters

Topical Product B

Intervention Type OTHER

topical application of product A without topical antioxidants

Topical Product C

Intervention Type OTHER

Topical application of antioxidants only

Control

Intervention Type OTHER

No product applied

Interventions

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Topical Product A

topical application sunscreen containing topical antioxidants and sunscreen filters

Intervention Type OTHER

Topical Product B

topical application of product A without topical antioxidants

Intervention Type OTHER

Topical Product C

Topical application of antioxidants only

Intervention Type OTHER

Control

No product applied

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Patient age 18 and older
* Patients Fitzpatrick skin phototype IV-VI
* Patient able to understand requirements of the study and risks involved
* Patient able to sign a consent form

Exclusion Criteria

* A recent history of vitiligo, melasma, and other disorders of pigmentation with the exception of post inflammatory hyperpigmentation
* A known history of photodermatoses
* A known history of melanoma or non-melanoma skin cancers
* Those planning on going to the tanning parlors
* Using any of the photosensitizing medication within the visible light range or additional medications at the discretion of the investigator (examples include (but not limited to) thiazide diuretics, regular use of NSAIDs, hydroxychloroquine, or voriconazole)
* A woman who is lactating, pregnant, or planning to become pregnant
* Patient planning on exposing the irradiated or control areas to the sun
* known allergy to anesthetics (lidocaine or epinephrine)
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Allergan

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Henry Ford Health System

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Iltefat Hamzavi

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Iltefat Hamzavi, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Henry Ford Hospital

Locations

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Henry Ford Hospital

Detroit, Michigan, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Mahmoud BH, Hexsel CL, Hamzavi IH, Lim HW. Effects of visible light on the skin. Photochem Photobiol. 2008 Mar-Apr;84(2):450-62. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.2007.00286.x. Epub 2008 Jan 29.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 18248499 (View on PubMed)

Kollias N, Baqer A. An experimental study of the changes in pigmentation in human skin in vivo with visible and near infrared light. Photochem Photobiol. 1984 May;39(5):651-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1751-1097.1984.tb03905.x. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 6739557 (View on PubMed)

Porges SB, Kaidbey KH, Grove GL. Quantification of visible light-induced melanogenesis in human skin. Photodermatol. 1988 Oct;5(5):197-200.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 3222167 (View on PubMed)

Mahmoud BH, Ruvolo E, Hexsel CL, Liu Y, Owen MR, Kollias N, Lim HW, Hamzavi IH. Impact of long-wavelength UVA and visible light on melanocompetent skin. J Invest Dermatol. 2010 Aug;130(8):2092-7. doi: 10.1038/jid.2010.95. Epub 2010 Apr 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20410914 (View on PubMed)

Duteil L, Cardot-Leccia N, Queille-Roussel C, Maubert Y, Harmelin Y, Boukari F, Ambrosetti D, Lacour JP, Passeron T. Differences in visible light-induced pigmentation according to wavelengths: a clinical and histological study in comparison with UVB exposure. Pigment Cell Melanoma Res. 2014 Sep;27(5):822-6. doi: 10.1111/pcmr.12273. Epub 2014 Jul 25.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24888214 (View on PubMed)

Yakes FM, Van Houten B. Mitochondrial DNA damage is more extensive and persists longer than nuclear DNA damage in human cells following oxidative stress. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1997 Jan 21;94(2):514-9. doi: 10.1073/pnas.94.2.514.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 9012815 (View on PubMed)

Boukari F, Jourdan E, Fontas E, Montaudie H, Castela E, Lacour JP, Passeron T. Prevention of melasma relapses with sunscreen combining protection against UV and short wavelengths of visible light: a prospective randomized comparative trial. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2015 Jan;72(1):189-90.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2014.08.023. Epub 2014 Oct 22. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25443629 (View on PubMed)

Wang SQ, Osterwalder U, Jung K. Ex vivo evaluation of radical sun protection factor in popular sunscreens with antioxidants. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2011 Sep;65(3):525-530. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2010.07.009. Epub 2011 May 31.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21624700 (View on PubMed)

Kunisada M, Sakumi K, Tominaga Y, Budiyanto A, Ueda M, Ichihashi M, Nakabeppu Y, Nishigori C. 8-Oxoguanine formation induced by chronic UVB exposure makes Ogg1 knockout mice susceptible to skin carcinogenesis. Cancer Res. 2005 Jul 15;65(14):6006-10. doi: 10.1158/0008-5472.CAN-05-0724.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16024598 (View on PubMed)

Herrling T, Jung K, Fuchs J. Measurements of UV-generated free radicals/reactive oxygen species (ROS) in skin. Spectrochim Acta A Mol Biomol Spectrosc. 2006 Mar 13;63(4):840-5. doi: 10.1016/j.saa.2005.10.013.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 16543118 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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IRB # 9695

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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