Trial Outcomes & Findings for Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Using 3.0mg Liraglutide to Treat Weight Regain After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery (NCT NCT03048578)

NCT ID: NCT03048578

Last Updated: 2022-12-09

Results Overview

CMH is a test used in the analysis of stratified or matched categorical data. It allows testing of the association between a binary predictor or treatment and a binary outcome such as case or control status while taking into account the stratification

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

132 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

12 Months

Results posted on

2022-12-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Saxenda
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Saxenda: Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day
Placebo
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Placebo: Subcutaneous Saline Solution
Overall Study
STARTED
89
43
Overall Study
COMPLETED
58
23
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
31
20

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Saxenda
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Saxenda: Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day
Placebo
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Placebo: Subcutaneous Saline Solution
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
5
6
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
22
10
Overall Study
Adverse Event
1
2
Overall Study
Terminated
3
2

Baseline Characteristics

Clinical Efficacy and Safety of Using 3.0mg Liraglutide to Treat Weight Regain After Roux-en-Y Gastric Bypass Surgery

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Saxenda
n=58 Participants
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Saxenda: Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day
Placebo
n=23 Participants
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Placebo: Subcutaneous Saline Solution
Total
n=81 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
49.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 8.9 • n=5 Participants
50.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 11.9 • n=7 Participants
49.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.8 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
49 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
69 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
50 Participants
n=5 Participants
20 Participants
n=7 Participants
70 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
32 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
45 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
58 participants
n=5 Participants
23 participants
n=7 Participants
81 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 12 Months

CMH is a test used in the analysis of stratified or matched categorical data. It allows testing of the association between a binary predictor or treatment and a binary outcome such as case or control status while taking into account the stratification

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Saxenda
n=58 Participants
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Saxenda: Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day
Placebo
n=23 Participants
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Placebo: Subcutaneous Saline Solution
Percentage of Participants Losing at Least 5% Enrollment Body Weight Measured Using Cochran-Mantel-Haenszel (CMH) Test
76 percentage of participants
17 percentage of participants

Adverse Events

Saxenda

Serious events: 4 serious events
Other events: 40 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 6 serious events
Other events: 26 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Saxenda
n=89 participants at risk
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Saxenda: Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day
Placebo
n=43 participants at risk
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Placebo: Subcutaneous Saline Solution
Gastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL PAIN
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
CONSTIPATION
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
HEPATITIS A
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
INTERNAL HERNIA
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
PAPILLARY THYROID CANCER
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Infections and infestations
SEPTIC SHOCK
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Surgical and medical procedures
SURGERY
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
General disorders
SYNCOPE
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
4.7%
2/43 • 1 year

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Saxenda
n=89 participants at risk
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Saxenda: Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day
Placebo
n=43 participants at risk
Week 1: 0.6mg/day Week 2: 1.2mg/day Week 3: 1.8mg/day Week 4: 2.4mg/day Week 5 and Onward: 3.0mg/day Placebo: Subcutaneous Saline Solution
Gastrointestinal disorders
ABDOMINAL PAIN
9.0%
8/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Renal and urinary disorders
ABNORMAL KIDNEY FUNCTION
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
ACID REFLUX
2.2%
2/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
AGGRAVATED GERD
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Psychiatric disorders
ANXIETY
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
General disorders
BAD MOUTH TASTE
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
BURNING SENSATION AT INJECTION S
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
General disorders
CHEST TIGHTNESS
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
CONSTIPATION
15.7%
14/89 • 1 year
9.3%
4/43 • 1 year
General disorders
DECREASED APPETITE
4.5%
4/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
DIARRHEA
4.5%
4/89 • 1 year
7.0%
3/43 • 1 year
General disorders
DIZZINESS
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
General disorders
DRY MOUTH
4.5%
4/89 • 1 year
7.0%
3/43 • 1 year
Surgical and medical procedures
ED VISIT
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
General disorders
EXCESSIVE PERSPIRATION
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
General disorders
FATIGUE
6.7%
6/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
FLATULENCE
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
4.7%
2/43 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
GASTRITIS
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
GOUT FLARE
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
General disorders
HAIR LOSS
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
General disorders
HEADACHE
7.9%
7/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
HIGH BLOOD PRESSURE
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
General disorders
HIGH ENERGY
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
4.7%
2/43 • 1 year
General disorders
INCREASED ALCOHOL CONSUMPTION
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Renal and urinary disorders
INCREASED CREATININE (AGGRAVATED)
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
INJECTION SITE SWELLING
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
General disorders
INSOMNIA
3.4%
3/89 • 1 year
4.7%
2/43 • 1 year
General disorders
LACK OF APPETITE
2.2%
2/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Psychiatric disorders
MOOD CHANGES - INCREASED IRRITABI
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
MUSCLE SPASM
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
NAUSEA
23.6%
21/89 • 1 year
7.0%
3/43 • 1 year
Psychiatric disorders
NIGHTTIME BINGE EATING
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Cardiac disorders
PALPITATIONS
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
PNEUMONIA
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
REDNESS AT INJECTION SITE
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
General disorders
SENSITIVITY TO COLD (LIGHTHEADNES
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
SHORTNESS OF BREATH
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
STOMACH PAIN
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Endocrine disorders
SWOLLEN SALIVARY GLAND
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
Endocrine disorders
SWOLLEN THYROID GLAND
0.00%
0/89 • 1 year
2.3%
1/43 • 1 year
General disorders
TIGHT CHEST
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Renal and urinary disorders
URGENCY TO URINATE
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Ear and labyrinth disorders
VERTIGO
1.1%
1/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year
Gastrointestinal disorders
VOMITING
3.4%
3/89 • 1 year
0.00%
0/43 • 1 year

Additional Information

Holly F. Lofton, MD

NYU Langone Health - Weight Management Program

Phone: (212) 263-3166

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place