Leukotriene Antagonism in Recruitment of CD49d Expressing Neutrophils in Atopic Subjects

NCT ID: NCT03039101

Last Updated: 2019-10-07

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

25 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-09-06

Study Completion Date

2018-07-16

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of this study is to see if the recruitment of a certain cell type (the alpha 4 integrin (CD49d) expressing neutrophil) during a nasal allergen challenge can be inhibited by pretreatment with an FDA approved leukotriene antagonist (montelukast).

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Subjects will be consented, undergo skin testing, medical history questionnaires, and randomized to either placebo or montelukast (10 mg). In one week, subjects return, undergo a blood draw, medical history questionnaires, nasal lavage, and nasal allergen challenge (followed by lavage in 6 hours). Subjects will then cross-over to the other study drug. One week later subjects will undergo a blood draw, medical history questionnaires, lavage, allergen challenge, and repeat lavage (after 6 hours).

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Nasal Allergy

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

CROSSOVER

Primary Study Purpose

BASIC_SCIENCE

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Montelukast

Subjects take 1 montelukast 10mg tablet orally, daily and effect on nasal allergen challenge (based on results of epicutaneous skin testing) induced recruitment of cd49d neutrophils in the peripheral blood and nasal lavage determined at 1 week

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Nasal lavage

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

determine frequency of CD49d expressing neutrophils in the nasal lavage by flow cytometry

Nasal allergen challenge

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

A small amount of allergen extract will be applied to one naris.

Epicutaneous skin testing

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Skin testing (prick) to determine allergies.

Peripheral blood

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Peripheral blood draw

Montelukast 10Mg Tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

one pill orally, daily, for 1 week

Placebo

Subjects take 1 placebo oral pill, daily and effect on nasal allergen challenge (based on results of epicutaneous skin testing) induced recruitment of cd49d neutrophils in the peripheral blood and nasal lavage determined at 1 week.

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

Nasal lavage

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

determine frequency of CD49d expressing neutrophils in the nasal lavage by flow cytometry

Nasal allergen challenge

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

A small amount of allergen extract will be applied to one naris.

Peripheral blood

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Peripheral blood draw

Placebo Oral Tablet

Intervention Type DRUG

one pill orally, daily, for 1 week

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Nasal lavage

determine frequency of CD49d expressing neutrophils in the nasal lavage by flow cytometry

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Nasal allergen challenge

A small amount of allergen extract will be applied to one naris.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Epicutaneous skin testing

Skin testing (prick) to determine allergies.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Peripheral blood

Peripheral blood draw

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Montelukast 10Mg Tablet

one pill orally, daily, for 1 week

Intervention Type DRUG

Placebo Oral Tablet

one pill orally, daily, for 1 week

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

Discover alternative or legacy names that may be used to describe the listed interventions across different sources.

montelukast placebo

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* 21 - 65 years of age, inclusive
* A personal history of allergic rhinitis (hayfever) (by self-report)
* At least one positive skin test to cat, dust mite mix, Timothy grass, Bermuda grass, Bluegrass, or Ragweed
* Ability to provide informed consent
* Willingness to undergo epicutaneous skin testing
* Willingness to undergo nasal lavages and nasal allergen challenges
* Willingness to undergo 2 peripheral blood draws (10 cc each)

Exclusion Criteria

* Use of systemic antihistamine in the past 5 days
* Use of intranasal corticosteroids or intranasal antihistamines currently or in the past 2 weeks
* Use of Montelukast currently or in the past week
* Hypersensitivity or allergy to Montelukast
* Inability to perform/undergo any study procedures
* Pregnancy (by subject report) or breastfeeding
* Confirmed or suspected immunodeficiency
* Persistent asthma, atopic dermatitis, or any other co-morbid disease except for allergic rhinitis
* Any symptoms of asthma in the past 2 weeks (shortness of breath, wheezing, and/or use of albuterol)
* Fever (temperature over 99F) currently or in the past 2 weeks
* Current or previous use of a biologic or investigational agent in the past 6 months
* Current or past suicidal thoughts/attempts
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

65 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI)

NIH

Sponsor Role collaborator

Mitchell Grayson

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Mitchell Grayson

Principal Investigator

Responsibility Role SPONSOR_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Mitchell H Grayson, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Nationwide Children's Hospital

Columbus, Ohio, United States

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

United States

References

Explore related publications, articles, or registry entries linked to this study.

Sigua JA, Buelow B, Cheung DS, Buell E, Hunter D, Klancnik M, Grayson MH. CD49d-expressing neutrophils differentiate atopic from nonatopic individuals. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014 Mar;133(3):901-4.e5. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2013.09.035. Epub 2013 Dec 18. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24360325 (View on PubMed)

Cheung DS, Ehlenbach SJ, Kitchens RT, Riley DA, Thomas LL, Holtzman MJ, Grayson MH. Cutting edge: CD49d+ neutrophils induce FcepsilonRI expression on lung dendritic cells in a mouse model of postviral asthma. J Immunol. 2010 Nov 1;185(9):4983-7. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1002456. Epub 2010 Sep 27.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 20876348 (View on PubMed)

Khan SH, Grayson MH. Cross-linking IgE augments human conventional dendritic cell production of CC chemokine ligand 28. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2010 Jan;125(1):265-7. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2009.09.038. Epub 2009 Dec 4. No abstract available.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19962743 (View on PubMed)

Subrata LS, Bizzintino J, Mamessier E, Bosco A, McKenna KL, Wikstrom ME, Goldblatt J, Sly PD, Hales BJ, Thomas WR, Laing IA, LeSouef PN, Holt PG. Interactions between innate antiviral and atopic immunoinflammatory pathways precipitate and sustain asthma exacerbations in children. J Immunol. 2009 Aug 15;183(4):2793-800. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0900695. Epub 2009 Jul 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 19620293 (View on PubMed)

Cheung DS, Ehlenbach SJ, Kitchens T, Riley DA, Grayson MH. Development of atopy by severe paramyxoviral infection in a mouse model. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2010 Dec;105(6):437-443.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2010.09.010.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 21130381 (View on PubMed)

Grayson MH, Cheung D, Rohlfing MM, Kitchens R, Spiegel DE, Tucker J, Battaile JT, Alevy Y, Yan L, Agapov E, Kim EY, Holtzman MJ. Induction of high-affinity IgE receptor on lung dendritic cells during viral infection leads to mucous cell metaplasia. J Exp Med. 2007 Oct 29;204(11):2759-69. doi: 10.1084/jem.20070360. Epub 2007 Oct 22.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 17954569 (View on PubMed)

Sigurs N, Bjarnason R, Sigurbergsson F, Kjellman B, Bjorksten B. Asthma and immunoglobulin E antibodies after respiratory syncytial virus bronchiolitis: a prospective cohort study with matched controls. Pediatrics. 1995 Apr;95(4):500-5.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 7700748 (View on PubMed)

Sammon LM, Hussain SA, Smith M, Rohlfing M, Santoro JL, Grayson MH. Effect of cysteinyl leukotriene receptor 1 blockade on aeroallergen-induced nasal recruitment of CD49d expressing neutrophils. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2019 Nov;123(5):508-511.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2019.08.019. Epub 2019 Sep 3. No abstract available.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31491537 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

R01HL087778

Identifier Type: NIH

Identifier Source: secondary_id

View Link

IRB16-00842

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

More Related Trials

Additional clinical trials that may be relevant based on similarity analysis.