Clinical Evaluation of Kerr SonicFill™ 2 vs 3M ESPE Filtek™ Supreme Ultra Universal Restorative

NCT ID: NCT03032705

Last Updated: 2021-12-13

Study Results

Results available

Outcome measurements, participant flow, baseline characteristics, and adverse events have been published for this study.

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Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

51 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2017-06-19

Study Completion Date

2020-02-05

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to compare esthetic, functional and biological properties of two restoration materials used to fill cavities. One material is called "Filtek™ Supreme" which is a traditional tooth colored resin composite that is placed in the cavity in layers and hardened with UV light. The second material is called "SonicFill™ 2," which is a bulk fill composite that uses an ultrasonic hand piece to change the material from a solid into a liquid in order to place it into the cavity. This material can be placed in the cavity in 1 layer, and is hardened using UV light. Both materials have been FDA approved as non-significant risk devices for filling cavities.

In each subject, one tooth with a cavity will be randomly selected to receive one filling material, and a second tooth with a cavity will be randomly selected to receive the second material. The fillings will be observed over a two year period to determine clinical acceptability.

Detailed Description

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This study is a randomized, split-mouth, controlled, examiner-blinded clinical evaluation of Class II restorations using a new bulk-fill composite (SonicFill™ 2) and comparing it to Filtek™ Supreme resin composite placed in the traditional incremental technique.

The primary objective of this study is to evaluate the clinical performance of a sonic-activated, bulk fill composite, SonicFill™ 2, by comparing it to Filtek™ Supreme in the following categories:

Esthetic Properties

* Surface luster
* Staining - surface
* Staining - margin
* Color match and translucency
* Esthetic anatomical form

Functional Properties

* Fracture of material and retention
* Marginal adaptation
* Approximate anatomical form - contact point
* Radio-graphic examination (when applicable)
* Patient's view

Biological Properties

* Postoperative (hyper-)sensitivity and tooth vitality
* Recurrence of caries, erosion, abfraction
* Tooth integrity (enamel cracks, tooth fractures)
* Adjacent mucosa

The hypothesis to be tested is that the sonic-activated, bulk fill composite, SonicFill™ 2, will have comparable results to the traditional incremental technique composite, Filtek™ Supreme, in overall clinical acceptability and in all compared categories

Conditions

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Dental Caries

Keywords

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Restorations Composite

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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SonicFill™ 2

Composite: SonicFill™ 2; Bonding Agent: Optibond XRT

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

SonicFill™ 2

Intervention Type DEVICE

The intervention in arm 1 is SonicFill™ 2, a sonic-activated, bulk fill dental composite system for posterior restorations that requires no additional capping layer.

Filtek™ Supreme

Composite: Filtek™ Supreme Ultra Universal Restorative; Bonding Agent: Scotchbond™ Universal Adhesive

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Filtek™ Supreme

Intervention Type DEVICE

The intervention in arm 2 is Filtek™ Supreme Ultra, a Universal Nanocomposite dental restorative material that is visible-light activated and designed for use in anterior and posterior restorations of any class.

Interventions

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SonicFill™ 2

The intervention in arm 1 is SonicFill™ 2, a sonic-activated, bulk fill dental composite system for posterior restorations that requires no additional capping layer.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Filtek™ Supreme

The intervention in arm 2 is Filtek™ Supreme Ultra, a Universal Nanocomposite dental restorative material that is visible-light activated and designed for use in anterior and posterior restorations of any class.

Intervention Type DEVICE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Is at least 18 years of age
* Is willing to provide voluntary written informed consent
* Is in good medical health and able to tolerate the dental procedures
* Has at least 1 pair of qualifying molars or premolars that require Class II restorations.
* Restorations must have a buccal to lingual/palatal width equal to or greater than 1/3 the distance from buccal to lingual/palatal cusp tips
* Study teeth must be in occlusal function and must also be in contact with the neighboring tooth on at least one surface
* Study teeth must be vital (i.e., free of clinical signs and symptoms of periapical pathology)

Exclusion Criteria

* Is currently taking part in an evaluation of other dental restorative materials
* Has chronic periodontitis or rampant caries
* Teeth exhibiting clinical signs of periapical pathology
* Teeth with a history of self-reported preoperative pulpal problems
* Women who are pregnant (self-reported). It is standard of care to post-pone routine dental procedures and radiographed until after pregnancy.
* Women who are breast feeding.
* Known allergy to resin composites or local anesthetics.
* Abnormal oral soft tissue findings (e.g., open sores, lesions)
* An employee of the sponsor or members of their immediate family.
* Condition affecting salivary flow (e.g., salivary gland disorder, Sjögren's Syndrome)
* Any restorative treatment of the teeth involved in the study in the last 12 months.
* Are unwilling or unable to have dental radiographs or photographs taken of their dentition and soft tissues
* Any other condition which is the view of the investigator may affect the ability of a patient to complete the study.
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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KaVo Kerr

INDUSTRY

Sponsor Role collaborator

Tufts University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr. Gerard Kugel

Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Gerard Kugel, DMD, MS, PhD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

TUSDM

Locations

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Tufts University School of Dental Medicine

Boston, Massachusetts, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

Provided Documents

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Document Type: Study Protocol and Statistical Analysis Plan

View Document

Document Type: Informed Consent Form

View Document

Other Identifiers

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12311

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id