Electronic Defaults to Reduce Opioid Prescribing in Dentistry Practices

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

10000 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-12-31

Study Completion Date

2018-07-13

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The goal of this research is to investigate the impact of changing opioid analgesic prescribing defaults on the quantity of opioids prescribed for acute non-cancer pain in adult dentistry settings. We will change prescribing defaults for select short-acting opioid analgesics including immediate release oxycodone and hydrocodone as well as codeine and tramadol, including their co-formulations with acetaminophen. In a cluster-randomized trial of three Montefiore Medical Center dentistry sites, we will evaluate the impact of this intervention on patient-level outcomes using 18 months of data (6 months pre-intervention and 12 months post-intervention).

Related Clinical Trials

Explore similar clinical trials based on study characteristics and research focus.

Electronic Defaults to Reduce Opioid Prescribing in Emergency Department and Primary Care Settings

NCT03003832

Acute Pain

COMPLETED NA

Pain Control Following Sinus Surgery

NCT03783702

Sinusitis Opioid Use Opioid Abuse +4 more

COMPLETED PHASE4

24-hour Oral Morphine Equivalent Based Opioid Prescribing After Surgery

NCT04043143

Opioid Use

COMPLETED NA

A Strategy to Reduce Opioid Drug Prescribing by Clinicians

NCT03809507

Analgesics Opioid

COMPLETED

Comparing the Efficacy of Oral Opioids for Outpatient Acute Pain Management After ED Discharge Discharge

NCT01402375

Analgesia After ED Discharge for Extremity Injuries

COMPLETED PHASE3

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Acute Pain

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Participants

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

10-pill default

The intervention condition consists of a change to the electronic health record so that new opioid analgesic prescriptions automatically default to 10 pills (i.e., the "quantity dispensed" field is pre-populated). This value is modifiable by providers who can tailor the prescription based on clinical factors.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Change in electronic health record default for new opioid analgesic prescriptions

Intervention Type OTHER

5-pill default

New opioid analgesic prescriptions will automatically default to 5 pills.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Change in electronic health record default for new opioid analgesic prescriptions

Intervention Type OTHER

Standard of care

The control condition will be the usual electronic health record interface. The default number of pills varies by medication, most medications currently have either a blank default or a default of 30 pills.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Change in electronic health record default for new opioid analgesic prescriptions

Intervention Type OTHER

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Dentistry clinic within Montefiore Medical Center

* Received a new opioid analgesic prescription, defined as no opioid analgesic prescription in the preceding 6 months