Trial Outcomes & Findings for Metabolic Analysis for Treatment Choice in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus (NCT NCT03029702)

NCT ID: NCT03029702

Last Updated: 2024-11-29

Results Overview

Proportion of women who are eligible, screened, enrolled and remain in the study

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

54 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Through study completion, an average of 16 weeks

Results posted on

2024-11-29

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Usual Care
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be prescribed a treatment for their GDM. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Individualized Treatment
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be matched to therapy based on their GDM mechanism. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Overall Study
STARTED
27
27
Overall Study
COMPLETED
27
27
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Metabolic Analysis for Treatment Choice in Gestational Diabetes Mellitus

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Usual Care
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be prescribed a treatment for their GDM. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Individualized Treatment
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be matched to therapy based on their GDM mechanism. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Total
n=54 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
30.90 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.9 • n=5 Participants
30.91 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.6 • n=7 Participants
30.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.2 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
27 Participants
n=7 Participants
54 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
13 Participants
n=7 Participants
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
27 participants
n=5 Participants
27 participants
n=7 Participants
54 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Through study completion, an average of 16 weeks

Proportion of women who are eligible, screened, enrolled and remain in the study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be prescribed a treatment for their GDM. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Individualized Treatment
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be matched to therapy based on their GDM mechanism. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Proportion of Women Who Are Eligible, Screened, Enroll and Remain in the Study
25 Participants
26 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Through study completion, an average of 16 weeks

Suitability of the study procedures and interventions to participants assessed through one-on-one qualitative interview

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be prescribed a treatment for their GDM. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Individualized Treatment
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be matched to therapy based on their GDM mechanism. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Proportion of Participants Who Report Suitability of the Study Procedures
24 Participants
25 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 2 weeks after treatment initiation

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be prescribed a treatment for their GDM. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Individualized Treatment
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be matched to therapy based on their GDM mechanism. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Proportion of Participants With Consistent GDM Mechanism Before and and After Treatment Initiation
22 Participants
21 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Through study completion, an average of 16 weeks

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be prescribed a treatment for their GDM. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Individualized Treatment
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be matched to therapy based on their GDM mechanism. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Proportion of Women Who Remain on Same Treatment During Study
25 Participants
26 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Delivery

\>50% fasting below 95 and 1 hour postprandial \< 140 during the 4 weeks before delivery

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be prescribed a treatment for their GDM. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Individualized Treatment
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be matched to therapy based on their GDM mechanism. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Maternal Glucose Control
20 Participants
22 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Delivery

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be prescribed a treatment for their GDM. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Individualized Treatment
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be matched to therapy based on their GDM mechanism. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Proportion of Participants Who Deliver by Primary Cesarean
9 Participants
11 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Delivery

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be prescribed a treatment for their GDM. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Individualized Treatment
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be matched to therapy based on their GDM mechanism. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Proportion of Participants Who Developed Hypertensive Diseases in Pregnancy
4 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Delivery

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Usual Care
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be prescribed a treatment for their GDM. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Individualized Treatment
n=27 Participants
Participants will undergo standard counseling and be matched to therapy based on their GDM mechanism. Treatments include insulin, glyburide, and metformin. Insulin: Insulin will be used for GDM treatment Glyburide: Glyburide will be used for GDM treatment Metformin: Metformin will be used for GDM treatment
Birthweight
332.5 g
Standard Deviation 376.7
3445.4 g
Standard Deviation 627.2

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Within 72 hours of delivery

Population: Unable to collect neonatal data due to lack of staffing availability

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Delivery

Population: Samples unavailable for analysis due to freezer storage malfunction

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Delivery

Population: Samples unavailable for analysis due to freezer storage malfunction

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

Adverse Events

Usual Care

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Individualized Treatment

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Maisa Feghali

University of Pittsburgh

Phone: 412 641 1000

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place