Trial Outcomes & Findings for Acute Anxiolytic Effects of Riluzole on Subjects With Social Anxiety Disorder (NCT NCT03017508)

NCT ID: NCT03017508

Last Updated: 2021-05-20

Results Overview

Measure Description: In the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) participants are presented with a straight horizontal line of 100 mm in length and asked to mark the placement that would best describe the intensity of the anxiety felt at that moment. The left end (0mm) represents "no anxiety" and the right end (100mm) represents "the worst anxiety ever felt" by the participant.The VAS score is determined by measuring in millimeters from the left hand end of the line to the point that the patient marks, generating a numerical score along a continuum

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE2/PHASE3

Target enrollment

22 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

up to 60 minutes

Results posted on

2021-05-20

Participant Flow

28 participants were screened in person at the Yale Child Study Center. Of these, 22 were enrolled and 6 were excluded (2 did not have a diagnosis of Public Speaking Anxiety, 3 had a positive utox and 1 had uncontrolled hypertension).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Participants Randomized to BHV-0223 First and After a Washout Period of 2-10 Days Received Placebo
Participants that were randomized to receive sublingual BHV-0223 before performing a 10 minute speech task and were then followed for 3 hours. Participants were then assessed every hour for the next three hours. There was a 2 to 10 days of washout period. These participants would then receive an identical looking sublingual placebo before performing a 10 minute speech task and were followed for 3 hours.
Participants Randomized to Placebo First and After a Washout Period of 2-10 Days Received BHV-0223
Participants that were randomized to receive sublingual placebo before performing a 10 minute speech task and were then followed for 3 hours. Participants were then assessed every hour for the next three hours. There was a 2 to 10 days of washout period. These participants would then receive sublingual BHV-0223 before performing a 10 minute speech task and were followed for 3 hours.
Overall Study
STARTED
12
10
Overall Study
First Intervention (1 Day)
12
10
Overall Study
Washout (2-10 Days)
12
10
Overall Study
Second Intervention (1 Day)
12
10
Overall Study
COMPLETED
12
10
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Acute Anxiolytic Effects of Riluzole on Subjects With Social Anxiety Disorder

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Participants That Were Randomized to Receive BHV-0223 (Sublingual Riluzole) First
n=12 Participants
Participants were given one dose of BHV-0223 (sublingual riluzole) 35mg before performing a 10 minute speech task. Participants will then be assessed every hour for the next three hours. There will be 2 to 10 days of washout period between the randomly assigned arms of the study. BHV-0223: 35mg of sublingual riluzole before performing an anxiety provoking speech task. Participants will then be clinically assessed every hour for 3 hours.
Participants That Were Randomized to Receive Placebo First
n=10 Participants
Participants were given one dose of an identical looking sublingual placebo before performing a 10 minute speech task. Participants will then be assessed every hour for the next three hours. There will be 2 to 10 days of washout period between the randomly assigned arms of the study. Placebo: a sublingual tablet identical to the active drug will be given before performing an anxiety provoking speech task. Participants will then be clinically assessed every hour for three hours.
Total
n=22 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
10 Participants
n=7 Participants
22 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
34 years
n=5 Participants
29 years
n=7 Participants
31.7 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
20 Participants
n=5 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
8 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
12 participants
n=5 Participants
10 participants
n=7 Participants
22 participants
n=5 Participants
Visual Analogue Scale Baseline Score
62.25 millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.05 • n=5 Participants
46.6 millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 22.5 • n=7 Participants
55.1 millimeters
STANDARD_DEVIATION 20.9 • n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: up to 60 minutes

Measure Description: In the Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) participants are presented with a straight horizontal line of 100 mm in length and asked to mark the placement that would best describe the intensity of the anxiety felt at that moment. The left end (0mm) represents "no anxiety" and the right end (100mm) represents "the worst anxiety ever felt" by the participant.The VAS score is determined by measuring in millimeters from the left hand end of the line to the point that the patient marks, generating a numerical score along a continuum

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
BHV-0223 (Sublingual Riluzole)
n=22 Participants
Participants will be given one dose of BHV-0223 (sublingual riluzole) 35mg before performing a 10 minute speech task. Participants will then be assessed immediately after finishing speech task. BHV-0223: 35mg of sublingual riluzole before performing an anxiety provoking speech task. Participants will then be clinically assessed immediately after finishing the speech task.
Placebo
n=22 Participants
Participants will be given one dose of an identical looking sublingual placebo before performing a 10 minute speech task. Participants will then be assessed immediately after finishing the speech task. Placebo: a sublingual tablet identical to the active drug will be given before performing an anxiety provoking speech task. Participants will then be clinically assessed immediately after finishing the speech task.
VAS-anxiety Immediately After the Impromptu Speech Task
54.3 millimeters (units on a scale)
Standard Deviation 23.6
62.6 millimeters (units on a scale)
Standard Deviation 13.7

Adverse Events

BHV-0223 (Sublingual Riluzole)

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
BHV-0223 (Sublingual Riluzole)
n=22 participants at risk
Participants will be given one dose of BHV-0223 (sublingual riluzole) 35mg before performing a 10 minute speech task. Participants will then be assessed immediately after finishing speech task. BHV-0223: 35mg of sublingual riluzole before performing an anxiety provoking speech task. Participants will then be clinically assessed immediately after finishing the speech task.
Placebo
n=22 participants at risk
Participants will be given one dose of an identical looking sublingual placebo before performing a 10 minute speech task. Participants will then be assessed immediately after finishing the speech task. Placebo: a sublingual tablet identical to the active drug will be given before performing an anxiety provoking speech task. Participants will then be clinically assessed immediately after finishing the speech task.
General disorders
Temporary perioral numbing
59.1%
13/22 • Number of events 13 • Up to 1 hour.
0.00%
0/22 • Up to 1 hour.

Additional Information

Angeli Landeros

Yale University

Phone: 203-737-4809

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place