Trial Outcomes & Findings for Efficacy and Safety of DaxibotulinumtoxinA for Injection to Treat Moderate to Severe Glabellar Lines (NCT NCT03014622)

NCT ID: NCT03014622

Last Updated: 2022-07-21

Results Overview

Percentage of subjects who achieve at least a 2-point improvement from baseline and a score of 0 or 1 (i.e., none or mild wrinkles in severity) on both Investigator and Subject Frown Wrinkle Severity (FWS) assessments

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

303 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Week 4

Results posted on

2022-07-21

Participant Flow

Outpatient, male or non-pregnant, non-nursing females, 18-75 years of age, and in good general health with moderate (2) or severe (3) glabellar lines during maximum frown based on the IGA-FWS and PFWS.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
DaxibotulinumtoxinA 40 Units
Biological/Vaccine: Botulinum Toxins, Type A Intramuscular injection Botulinum Toxins, Type A: Intramuscular injection
Placebo
Biological/Vaccine: Placebo Intramuscular injection Placebo: Intramuscular injection
Overall Study
STARTED
201
102
Overall Study
COMPLETED
182
93
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
19
9

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Efficacy and Safety of DaxibotulinumtoxinA for Injection to Treat Moderate to Severe Glabellar Lines

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
DaxibotulinumtoxinA 40 Units
n=201 Participants
Biological/Vaccine: Botulinum Toxins, Type A Intramuscular injection Botulinum Toxins, Type A: Intramuscular injection
Placebo
n=102 Participants
Biological/Vaccine: Placebo Intramuscular injection Placebo: Intramuscular injection
Total
n=303 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
180 Participants
n=5 Participants
95 Participants
n=7 Participants
275 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
21 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
28 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
50.9 years
n=5 Participants
49.0 years
n=7 Participants
50.3 years
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
174 Participants
n=5 Participants
88 Participants
n=7 Participants
262 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
27 Participants
n=5 Participants
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Asian
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
9 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · American Indian or Alaska Native American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Black of African American
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · More than one race
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · Unknown or Not Reported
10 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race · White
173 Participants
n=5 Participants
81 Participants
n=7 Participants
254 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
201 participants
n=5 Participants
102 participants
n=7 Participants
303 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 4

Population: Intent to treat population

Percentage of subjects who achieve at least a 2-point improvement from baseline and a score of 0 or 1 (i.e., none or mild wrinkles in severity) on both Investigator and Subject Frown Wrinkle Severity (FWS) assessments

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DaxibotulinumtoxinA
n=201 Participants
Biological/Vaccine: Botulinum Toxins, Type A Intramuscular injection Botulinum Toxins, Type A: Intramuscular injection
Placebo
n=102 Participants
Biological/Vaccine: Placebo Intramuscular injection Placebos: Intramuscular injection
Percentage of Subjects Who Achieved ≥ 2 Point Improvement Independently and Concurrently on Investigator and Patient Rating Scales
73.6 percentage of subjects
0 percentage of subjects

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0-36 weeks

Population: ITT population

The duration of response will be evaluated by analyzing the number of days to return to moderate or severe on both IGA-FWS and PFWS scales for DaxibotulinumtoxinA for Injection group.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DaxibotulinumtoxinA
n=201 Participants
Biological/Vaccine: Botulinum Toxins, Type A Intramuscular injection Botulinum Toxins, Type A: Intramuscular injection
Placebo
Biological/Vaccine: Placebo Intramuscular injection Placebos: Intramuscular injection
The Time to Return to Moderate to Severe on Both IGA-FWS and PFWS Scales for DaxibotulinumtoxinA for Injection Group
168 days
Interval 164.0 to 169.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 0-36 weeks

Population: ITT population

The duration of response will be evaluated by analyzing the number of days to return to, or worse than, baseline on both IGA-FWS and PFWS scales for DaxibotulinumtoxinA for Injection group.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
DaxibotulinumtoxinA
n=201 Participants
Biological/Vaccine: Botulinum Toxins, Type A Intramuscular injection Botulinum Toxins, Type A: Intramuscular injection
Placebo
Biological/Vaccine: Placebo Intramuscular injection Placebos: Intramuscular injection
The Time to Return to, or Worse Than, Baseline on Both IGA-FWS and PFWS Scales for DaxibotulinumtoxinA for Injection Group
194 days
Interval 173.0 to 196.0

Adverse Events

DaxibotulinumtoxinA 40 Units

Serious events: 2 serious events
Other events: 29 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 1 serious events
Other events: 7 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
DaxibotulinumtoxinA 40 Units
n=201 participants at risk
Biological/Vaccine: Botulinum Toxins, Type A Intramuscular injection Botulinum Toxins, Type A: Intramuscular injection
Placebo
n=102 participants at risk
Biological/Vaccine: Placebo Intramuscular injection Placebo: Intramuscular injection
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Bone marrow failure
0.50%
1/201 • Number of events 1 • The adverse events were collected throughout the entire study, up to 36 weeks
The Safety Population includes all subjects who received at least 1 study treatment injection and was used to assess AEs and SAEs.
0.00%
0/102 • The adverse events were collected throughout the entire study, up to 36 weeks
The Safety Population includes all subjects who received at least 1 study treatment injection and was used to assess AEs and SAEs.
Infections and infestations
Sepsis
0.50%
1/201 • Number of events 1 • The adverse events were collected throughout the entire study, up to 36 weeks
The Safety Population includes all subjects who received at least 1 study treatment injection and was used to assess AEs and SAEs.
0.00%
0/102 • The adverse events were collected throughout the entire study, up to 36 weeks
The Safety Population includes all subjects who received at least 1 study treatment injection and was used to assess AEs and SAEs.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
0.00%
0/201 • The adverse events were collected throughout the entire study, up to 36 weeks
The Safety Population includes all subjects who received at least 1 study treatment injection and was used to assess AEs and SAEs.
0.98%
1/102 • Number of events 1 • The adverse events were collected throughout the entire study, up to 36 weeks
The Safety Population includes all subjects who received at least 1 study treatment injection and was used to assess AEs and SAEs.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
DaxibotulinumtoxinA 40 Units
n=201 participants at risk
Biological/Vaccine: Botulinum Toxins, Type A Intramuscular injection Botulinum Toxins, Type A: Intramuscular injection
Placebo
n=102 participants at risk
Biological/Vaccine: Placebo Intramuscular injection Placebo: Intramuscular injection
General disorders
Injection Site Pain
5.0%
10/201 • Number of events 10 • The adverse events were collected throughout the entire study, up to 36 weeks
The Safety Population includes all subjects who received at least 1 study treatment injection and was used to assess AEs and SAEs.
3.9%
4/102 • Number of events 4 • The adverse events were collected throughout the entire study, up to 36 weeks
The Safety Population includes all subjects who received at least 1 study treatment injection and was used to assess AEs and SAEs.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
9.5%
19/201 • Number of events 19 • The adverse events were collected throughout the entire study, up to 36 weeks
The Safety Population includes all subjects who received at least 1 study treatment injection and was used to assess AEs and SAEs.
2.9%
3/102 • Number of events 3 • The adverse events were collected throughout the entire study, up to 36 weeks
The Safety Population includes all subjects who received at least 1 study treatment injection and was used to assess AEs and SAEs.

Additional Information

Todd Gross, PhD, VP Data Science, Interim Head of Clinical Development

Revance Therapeutics, Inc.

Phone: 510-742-3400

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee With respect to any proposed publication or disclosure of the results of the Study, the Study Center and Investigator shall submit to Revance a copy of the proposed publication or disclosure at least sixty (60) days prior to the submission thereof for publication or disclosure to a third party: (i) to provide Revance with the opportunity to review and comment on the contents thereof, and (ii) to identify any Confidential Information to be deleted from the proposed publication or disclosure.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER