Trial Outcomes & Findings for Evaluation of Renvela in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Not On Dialysis And Hyperphosphatemia In China (NCT NCT03001011)

NCT ID: NCT03001011

Last Updated: 2022-03-25

Results Overview

Baseline of serum phosphorus value was the last serum phosphorus level obtained before the first double-blind investigational medicinal product (IMP) dosing. Missing Week 8 data were imputed by last observation carried forward \[LOCF\] method.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE3

Target enrollment

202 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline, Week 8

Results posted on

2022-03-25

Participant Flow

Study was conducted at 38 centers in China. A total of 482 participants were screened between 07 June 2017 \& 30 May 2019, of which 280 participants were screen failures. Screen failures were mainly due to serum phosphorus level greater than or equal to \>=5.5 milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL) (1.78 millimoles per litre \[mmol/L\]) at screening visit.

A total of 202 participants were randomized in the study. Randomization was stratified according to screening serum phosphorus level (\>=5.5 - 6.0 mg/dL \[1.78 - 1.94 mmol/L\] and \>6.0 mg/dL \[1.94 mmol/L\]). Assignment to arms was done centrally using interactive voice/web response system in 1:1 ratio (Renvela \[sevelamer carbonate\]: placebo).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally 3 times per day (TID) for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus less than or equal to (\<=) 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Overall Study
STARTED
101
101
Overall Study
COMPLETED
74
80
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
27
21

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally 3 times per day (TID) for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus less than or equal to (\<=) 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Overall Study
Adverse Event
9
3
Overall Study
Chronic kidney disease lead to dialysis
15
10
Overall Study
Other than specified above
3
8

Baseline Characteristics

Evaluation of Renvela in Patients With Chronic Kidney Disease Not On Dialysis And Hyperphosphatemia In China

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=101 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Total
n=202 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
50.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.4 • n=5 Participants
50.6 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.5 • n=7 Participants
50.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.9 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
46 Participants
n=5 Participants
48 Participants
n=7 Participants
94 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
55 Participants
n=5 Participants
53 Participants
n=7 Participants
108 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
101 Participants
n=5 Participants
101 Participants
n=7 Participants
202 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 8

Population: Modified intention to treat (mITT) population: all participants who were randomized, received at least 1 dose of IMP \& had both baseline assessment \& at least 1 post-baseline assessment of phosphorus measure. Here, number analyzed = participants with available data at specified time points.

Baseline of serum phosphorus value was the last serum phosphorus level obtained before the first double-blind investigational medicinal product (IMP) dosing. Missing Week 8 data were imputed by last observation carried forward \[LOCF\] method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=93 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=98 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Change From Baseline in Serum Phosphorus at Week 8
Baseline
2.090 mmol/L
Interval 1.87 to 2.27
2.095 mmol/L
Interval 1.87 to 2.4
Change From Baseline in Serum Phosphorus at Week 8
Change at Week 8
0.010 mmol/L
Interval -0.2 to 0.25
-0.200 mmol/L
Interval -0.49 to 0.02

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 8

Population: Analysis was performed on mITT population. Here, overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

Missing Week 8 data were imputed by LOCF method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=82 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=89 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Change From Baseline in Total Cholesterol at Week 8
-0.115 mmol/L
Interval -1.82 to 1.54
-0.830 mmol/L
Interval -4.45 to 0.74

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 8

Population: Analysis was performed on mITT population. Here, overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

Missing Week 8 data were imputed by LOCF method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=81 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=86 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Change From Baseline in Low-Density Lipoprotein Cholesterol (LDL-C) at Week 8
-0.030 mmol/L
Interval -1.61 to 1.3
-0.830 mmol/L
Interval -3.31 to 0.51

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 8

Population: Analysis was performed on mITT population. Here, overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

Missing Week 8 data were imputed by LOCF method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=90 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=97 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Change From Baseline in Calcium-Phosphorus Product at Week 8
0.0200 mmol^2/L^2
Interval -2.648 to 2.936
-0.4960 mmol^2/L^2
Interval -2.592 to 2.696

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 8

Population: Analysis was performed on mITT population. Here, overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

Missing Week 8 data were imputed by LOCF method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=91 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=97 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Change From Baseline in Intact Parathyroid Hormone (Ipth) Level at Week 8
7.2380 nanogram per liter (ng/L)
Interval -298.732 to 573.306
0.0000 nanogram per liter (ng/L)
Interval -370.172 to 327.966

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 8

Population: Analysis was performed on mITT population. Here, overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

Missing Week 8 data were imputed by LOCF method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=91 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=97 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Percentage of Participants Reaching the Target Serum Phosphorus Level (4.6 mg/dL [1.49 mmol/L]) at Week 8
6.6 percentage of participants
15.5 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4

Population: Analysis was performed on mITT population. Here, overall number of participants analyzed = participants with available data for this outcome measure.

Missing Week 4 data were imputed by LOCF method.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=91 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=97 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Change From Baseline in Serum Phosphorus Level at Week 4
-0.020 mmol/L
Interval -1.56 to 2.42
-0.240 mmol/L
Interval -1.03 to 1.39

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP +3 days i.e. up to Day 59

Population: Analysis was performed on safety population that consisted of all randomized participants who received at least one dose of IMP.

Any untoward medical occurrence in a participant who received investigational medicinal product (IMP) was considered an Adverse Event (AE) without regard to possibility of causal relationship with this treatment. Treatment-emergent adverse events (TEAEs) were defined as AEs that developed or worsened or became serious during TEAE period. On-treatment period was defined as the (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days). A serious adverse event (SAE) was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that resulted in any of the following outcomes: death, life-threatening, required initial or prolonged in-patient hospitalization, persistent or significant disability/incapacity, congenital anomaly/birth defect, or considered as medically important event. Any TEAE included participants with both serious and non-serious AEs.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=101 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Event
Any TEAE
86 Participants
83 Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Event
Any Treatment emergent SAE
31 Participants
26 Participants
Number of Participants With Treatment Emergent Adverse Event
any TEAE leading to permanent discontinuation
21 Participants
12 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP +3 days i.e. up to Day 59

Population: Analysis was performed on safety population. Here, number analyzed = participants with available data for the specified categories.

Criteria for potentially clinically significant abnormalities: * Hemoglobin: \<=115 g/L (Male\[M\]) or \<=95 g/L (Female \[F\]); \>=185 g/L (M) or \>=165 g/L (F); Decrease from baseline (DFB) \>=20 g/L * Hematocrit: \<=0.37 v/v (M) or \<=0.32 v/v (F); \>=0.55 v/v (M) or \>=0.5 v/v (F) * Red blood cells (RBC): \>=6 Tera/L * Platelets: \<100 Giga/L; \>=700 Giga/L * White blood cells (WBC): \<3.0 Giga/L (Non-Black \[NB\]) or \<2.0 Giga/L (Black \[B\]); \>=16.0 Giga/L * Neutrophils: \<1.5 Giga/L (NB) or \<1.0 Giga/L (B); \<1.0 Giga/L * Lymphocytes: \>4.0 Giga/L * Monocytes: \>0.7 Giga/L * Basophils: \>0.1 Giga/L * Eosinophils: \>0.5 Giga/L or \>upper limit of normal (ULN) (if ULN \>=0.5 Giga/L)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=101 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Platelets <100 Giga/L
3 Participants
4 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Lymphocytes >4 Giga/L
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Hemoglobin <=115 g/L (M) or <=95 g/L (F)
59 Participants
54 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Hemoglobin >=185 g/L (M) or >=165 g/L (F)
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Hemoglobin DFB >=20 g/L
9 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Hematocrit <=0.37 v/v (M) or <=0.32 v/v (F)
68 Participants
67 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Hematocrit >0.55 v/v (M) or >=0.5 v/v (F)
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
RBC >=6 Tera/L
0 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Platelets >=700 Giga/L
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
WBC <3.0 Giga/L (NB) or <2.0 Giga/L (B)
2 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
WBC >=16.0 Giga/L
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Neutrophils <1.5 Giga/L (NB) or <1.0 Giga/L (B)
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Monocytes >0.7 Giga/L
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Basophils >0.1 Giga/L
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Hematological Parameters
Eosinophils >0.5 Giga/L or >ULN (ULN >=0.5 Giga/L)
4 Participants
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP +3 days i.e. up to Day 59

Population: Analysis was performed on safety population. Here, number analyzed = participants with available data for specified categories.

Criteria for potentially clinically significant abnormalities: * Glucose: \<=3.9 mmol/L and \< lower limits of normal (LLN); \>=11.1 mmol/L (unfasted \[unfas\]) or \>=7 mmol/L (fasted \[fas\]) * Triglycerides: \>=4.6 mmol/L * Albumin: \<= 25 g/L.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=101 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Metabolic Parameters
Triglycerides: >=4.6 mmol/L
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Metabolic Parameters
Glucose: =< 3.9 mmol/L and < LLN
1 Participants
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Metabolic Parameters
Glucose: >=11.1 mmol/L(unfas); >=7 mmol/L(fas)
5 Participants
6 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Metabolic Parameters
Albumin: <= 25 g/L
1 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP +3 days i.e. up to Day 59

Population: Analysis was performed on safety population. Here, number analyzed = participants with available data for specified categories.

Criteria for potentially clinically significant abnormalities: Sodium: \<=129 millimoles (mmol)/L; \>=160 mmol/L Potassium: \<3 mmol/L; \>=5.5 mmol/L Chloride: \<80 mmol/L; \>115 mmol/L.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=101 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Electrolytes
Sodium <=129 mmol/L
1 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Electrolytes
Sodium >=160 mmol/L
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Electrolytes
Potassium <3 mmol/L
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Electrolytes
Potassium >=5.5 mmol/L
36 Participants
46 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Electrolytes
Chloride <80 mmol/L
0 Participants
2 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Electrolytes
Chloride >115 mmol/L
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP +3 days i.e. up to Day 59

Population: Analysis was performed on safety population. Here, number analyzed = participants with available data for specified categories.

Criteria for potentially clinically significant abnormalities: Creatinine: \>=150 micromol/L; \>=30% change from baseline, \>=100% change from baseline Creatinine clearance: \<15 mL/min; \>=15 to \<30 mL/min; \>=30 to \<60 mL/min; \>=60 to \<90 mL/min Blood urea nitrogen: \>=17 mmol/L Uric acid: \<120 micromol/L; \>408 micromol/L Glomular Filtration Rate (GFR): \< 15 mL/min/1.73m\^2, \>= 15 - \< 30 mL/min/1.73m\^2, \>= 30 - \< 60 mL/min/1.73m\^2, \>= 60 - \< 90 mL/min/1.73m\^2.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=101 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
Creatinine >=150 micromol/L
84 Participants
89 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
Creatinine >=30% change from baseline
15 Participants
33 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
Creatinine >=100% change from baseline
3 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
Creatinine Clearance <15 mL/min
77 Participants
81 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
Creatinine clearance >=15 to <30 mL/min
6 Participants
8 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
Creatinine clearance >=30 to <60 mL/min
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
Creatinine clearance >=60 to <90 mL/min
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
Blood Urea Nitrogen >=17 mmol/L
77 Participants
83 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
Uric acid <120 micromol/L
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
Uric acid >408 micromol/L
56 Participants
67 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
GFR < 15 mL/min/1.73m^2
82 Participants
86 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
GFR >= 15 - < 30 mL/min/1.73m^2
2 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
GFR >= 30 - < 60 mL/min/1.73m^2
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Renal Function Parameters
GFR >= 60 - < 90 mL/min/1.73m^2
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP +3 days i.e. up to Day 59

Population: Analysis was performed on safety population. Here, number analyzed = participants with available data for specified categories.

Criteria for potentially clinically significant abnormalities: Alanine Aminotransferase (ALT): \>3 ULN; \>5 ULN; \>10 ULN; Aspartate aminotransferase (AST): \>3 ULN.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=101 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Liver Function Parameters
ALT >3 ULN
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Liver Function Parameters
ALT >5 ULN
1 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Liver Function Parameters
ALT >10 ULN
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Laboratory Abnormalities: Liver Function Parameters
AST >3 ULN
0 Participants
0 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP +3 days i.e. up to Day 59

Population: Analysis was performed on safety population. Here, number analyzed = participants with available data for specified categories.

Criteria for potentially clinically significant vital sign abnormalities: Systolic blood pressure (SBP) supine: \<=95 millimeters of mercury (mmHg) and DFB \>=20 mmHg; \>=160 mmHg and increase from baseline (IFB) \>=20 mmHg Diastolic blood pressure (DBP) supine: \<=45 mmHg and DFB \>=10 mmHg; \>=110 mmHg and IFB \>=10 mmHg Heart rate (HR) supine: \<=50 beats per minute (bpm) and DFB \>=20 bpm; \>=120 bpm and IFB \>=20 bpm Weight: \>=5% DFB; \>=5% IFB.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Placebo
n=101 Participants
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<= 4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=101 Participants
Participants received Renvela orally TID for up to 8 weeks. One to five tablets were taken with meals, as directed by physician and were titrated (up to a maximum of 15 tablets per day) to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities
HR (supine) >=120 bpm and IFB >=20 bpm
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities
SBP (supine) <=95 mmHg and DFB >=20 mmHg
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities
SBP (supine) >=160 mmHg and IFB >=20 mmHg
17 Participants
12 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities
DBP (supine) <=45 mmHg and DFB >=10 mmHg
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities
DBP (supine) >=110 mmHg and IFB >=10 mmHg
2 Participants
3 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities
HR (supine) <=50 bpm and DFB >= 20 bpm
0 Participants
0 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities
Weight >=5% DFB
12 Participants
7 Participants
Number of Participants With Clinically Significant Vital Signs Abnormalities
Weight >=5% IFB
14 Participants
9 Participants

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 31 serious events
Other events: 52 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Renvela

Serious events: 26 serious events
Other events: 60 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=101 participants at risk
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID with meals up to 8 weeks as directed by physician and were titrated to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=101 participants at risk
Participants received Renvela orally TID with meals up to 8 weeks as directed by physician and were titrated to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Anaemia
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Cardiac disorders
Angina Pectoris
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Failure
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Failure Acute
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Eye disorders
Cataract
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastrointestinal Haemorrhage
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Inguinal Hernia
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholecystitis Acute
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholelithiasis
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Infections and infestations
Lung Infection
2.0%
2/101 • Number of events 2 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
2.0%
2/101 • Number of events 2 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Infections and infestations
Pulmonary Tuberculosis
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Femur Fracture
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalaemia
2.0%
2/101 • Number of events 2 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
2.0%
2/101 • Number of events 2 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Costochondritis
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Intervertebral Disc Disorder
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Intervertebral Disc Protrusion
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myofascitis
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Nervous system disorders
Cerebral Haemorrhage
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Renal and urinary disorders
Acute Kidney Injury
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Renal and urinary disorders
Azotaemia
4.0%
4/101 • Number of events 4 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Renal and urinary disorders
Chronic Kidney Disease
12.9%
13/101 • Number of events 14 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
7.9%
8/101 • Number of events 8 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Renal and urinary disorders
Diabetic Nephropathy
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Renal and urinary disorders
End Stage Renal Disease
6.9%
7/101 • Number of events 8 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
8.9%
9/101 • Number of events 9 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Renal and urinary disorders
Glomerulonephritis Chronic
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal Impairment
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Psoriasis
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Surgical and medical procedures
Arteriovenous Fistula Operation
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
0.00%
0/101 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
0.99%
1/101 • Number of events 1 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=101 participants at risk
Participants received placebo (for Renvela) orally TID with meals up to 8 weeks as directed by physician and were titrated to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Renvela
n=101 participants at risk
Participants received Renvela orally TID with meals up to 8 weeks as directed by physician and were titrated to reach a target goal of serum phosphorus \<=4.6 mg/dL (\<=1.49 mmol/L).
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Distension
5.0%
5/101 • Number of events 5 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
5.9%
6/101 • Number of events 7 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
5.0%
5/101 • Number of events 5 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
6.9%
7/101 • Number of events 8 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
7.9%
8/101 • Number of events 10 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
5.0%
5/101 • Number of events 5 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
14.9%
15/101 • Number of events 15 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
9.9%
10/101 • Number of events 11 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
12.9%
13/101 • Number of events 17 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
11.9%
12/101 • Number of events 20 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
General disorders
Oedema Peripheral
8.9%
9/101 • Number of events 10 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
13.9%
14/101 • Number of events 14 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Infections and infestations
Upper Respiratory Tract Infection
8.9%
9/101 • Number of events 9 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
7.9%
8/101 • Number of events 8 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased Appetite
10.9%
11/101 • Number of events 13 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
4.0%
4/101 • Number of events 4 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperkalaemia
17.8%
18/101 • Number of events 24 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
24.8%
25/101 • Number of events 31 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypocalcaemia
7.9%
8/101 • Number of events 8 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
3.0%
3/101 • Number of events 3 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Metabolic Acidosis
6.9%
7/101 • Number of events 7 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.
4.0%
4/101 • Number of events 5 • Reported AEs are TEAEs that is AEs that developed/worsened or became serious during the TEAE period (time from the first dose of IMP to the last dose of IMP+3 days i.e. Day 59).
Analysis was performed on safety population.

Additional Information

Trial Transparency Team

Sanofi aventis recherche & développement

Phone: 800-633-1610

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The Sponsor supports publication of clinical trial results but may request that investigators temporarily delay or alter publications in order to protect proprietary information. The Sponsor may also require that the results of multicenter studies be published only in their entirety and not as individual site data.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER