Clinical Study on the Treatment of Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage With Panax Notoginseng Saponin

NCT ID: NCT02999048

Last Updated: 2016-12-21

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE4

Total Enrollment

90 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2014-05-31

Study Completion Date

2016-05-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of this study is to determine whether panax notoginseng saponins are effective in the treatment of Hypertensive Intracerebral Hemorrhage Patients.

Detailed Description

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Patients with HICH were randomly assigned to receive either PNS integrated with conventional therapy. Patients were treated with conventional therapy for 3 days, then plus PNS for 14 days. Patients in the control group received conventional therapy for 17days. Hematoma volume measured by CT scanning, National Institutes of Health Stroke Scale (NIHSS) scores, Barthel index (BI), all the three were used to evaluate the therapeutic effect for both groups after two weeks of intervention.

Conditions

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Hematoma Absorption and Neurological Function Recovery

Keywords

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panax notoginseng saponins hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage hematoma neurological function

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Participants Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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control group

Patients in the control group received conventional therapy for 17 days.conventional therapy consists of: (1) dehydration therapy by 20%mannitol (Tianjin Bane Medical Drugs Ltd., Co., China.) with the dosage from 125 to 250 ml every 8 h for 7 days depending on their clinically presumed intracranial pressure, (2) therapy to deal with complications including glucose-lowering treatment for hyperglycemia, antihypertensive treatment for hypertension, anti-inflammatory treatment for infection, acid inhibitor for peptic ulcer, and (3) supportive therapy, such as physical cooling, nutritional support, fluid, and electrolyte balance, which was provided as needed.

Group Type NO_INTERVENTION

No interventions assigned to this group

intervention group

Patients in the intervention group received the same conventional therapy as in the control group for 3 days, brain CT was re-scanned at the 4th day, and was then given conventional therapy plus XUESAITONG Injection,which was mainly composed of Panax notoginseng saponins for 14 days from the 4th day.

Group Type OTHER

Panax Notoginseng Saponins

Intervention Type DRUG

Panax Notoginseng Saponins integrated with conventional therapy

Interventions

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Panax Notoginseng Saponins

Panax Notoginseng Saponins integrated with conventional therapy

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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XUESAITONG Injection

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* with a history of hypertension treated with medication and blood pressure management ( a systolic blood-pressure target of 140 to 179 mmHg and a diastolic blood-pressure target of 70 to 100 mmHg) during the period of hospitalization,
* the site of hematoma located in one of the cerebral hemispheres,
* hematoma volume 10-30ml,
* no blood in the ventricles,
* within 24 hours of onset of first-time acute intracerebral hemorrhage,
* no loss of consciousness (drowsiness acceptable).

Exclusion Criteria

* cerebellar or brainstem hemorrhage,
* intracerebral hemorrhage caused by bleeding diathesis, aneurysms, vascular malformations, improperly using anticoagulant drugs, or suspicious amyloid angiopathy,
* subarachnoid hemorrhage; multifocal hemorrhage,
* mixed stroke or hemorrhagic infarct,
* coexisting systematic diseases such as heart or kidney failure, tumors, gastrointestinal hemorrhage and so on,
* pregnant or lactating women,
* a history of XUESAITONG injection anaphylaxis.
Minimum Eligible Age

50 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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The First People's Hospital of Jingzhou

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Zhijian Luo

deputy chief physician, neurology physician

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

References

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Cheung RT. Update on medical and surgical management of intracerebral hemorrhage. Rev Recent Clin Trials. 2007 Sep;2(3):174-81. doi: 10.2174/157488707781662751.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18474003 (View on PubMed)

Nilsson OG, Lindgren A, Brandt L, Saveland H. Prediction of death in patients with primary intracerebral hemorrhage: a prospective study of a defined population. J Neurosurg. 2002 Sep;97(3):531-6. doi: 10.3171/jns.2002.97.3.0531.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 12296635 (View on PubMed)

Zhao X, Wang Y, Wang C, Li S, Wang Y, Yang Z. Quantitative evaluation for secondary injury to perihematoma of hypertensive cerebral hemorrhage by functional MR and correlation analysis with ischemic factors. Neurol Res. 2006 Jan;28(1):66-70. doi: 10.1179/016164106X91898.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 16464365 (View on PubMed)

Kang DW, Han MK, Kim HJ, Yun SC, Jeon SB, Bae HJ, Kwon SU, Kim JS. New ischemic lesions coexisting with acute intracerebral hemorrhage. Neurology. 2012 Aug 28;79(9):848-55. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3182648a79. Epub 2012 Jul 25.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22843271 (View on PubMed)

Li JY, Yuan LX, Zhang GM, Zhou L, Gao Y, Li QB, Chen C. Activating blood circulation to remove stasis treatment of hypertensive intracerebral hemorrhage: A multi-center prospective randomized open-label blinded-endpoint trial. Chin J Integr Med. 2016 May;22(5):328-34. doi: 10.1007/s11655-016-2467-7. Epub 2016 Apr 30.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27338955 (View on PubMed)

Chen X, Zhou M, Li Q, Yang J, Zhang Y, Zhang D, Kong S, Zhou D, He L. Sanchi for acute ischaemic stroke. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2008 Oct 8;(4):CD006305. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006305.pub2.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 18843711 (View on PubMed)

Zhang X, Wu J, Zhang B. Xuesaitong injection as one adjuvant treatment of acute cerebral infarction: a systematic review and meta-analysis. BMC Complement Altern Med. 2015 Feb 27;15:36. doi: 10.1186/s12906-015-0560-4.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 25888429 (View on PubMed)

Kim CH, Kim JS. Development of cerebral infarction shortly after intracerebral hemorrhage. Eur Neurol. 2007;57(3):145-9. doi: 10.1159/000098465. Epub 2007 Jan 10.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 17213720 (View on PubMed)

Nyquist P. Management of acute intracranial and intraventricular hemorrhage. Crit Care Med. 2010 Mar;38(3):946-53. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e3181d16a04.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20068459 (View on PubMed)

Wasserman JK, Zhu X, Schlichter LC. Evolution of the inflammatory response in the brain following intracerebral hemorrhage and effects of delayed minocycline treatment. Brain Res. 2007 Nov 14;1180:140-54. doi: 10.1016/j.brainres.2007.08.058. Epub 2007 Sep 5.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 17919462 (View on PubMed)

Sun K, Wang CS, Guo J, Liu YY, Wang F, Liu LY, He JG, Fan JY, Han JY. Effect of Panax notoginseng saponins on lipopolysaccharide-induced adhesion of leukocytes in rat mesenteric venules. Clin Hemorheol Microcirc. 2006;34(1-2):103-8.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 16543624 (View on PubMed)

Wang YX, Yan A, Ma ZH, Wang Z, Zhang B, Ping JL, Zhu JS, Zhou Y, Dai L. Nuclear factor-kappaB and apoptosis in patients with intracerebral hemorrhage. J Clin Neurosci. 2011 Oct;18(10):1392-5. doi: 10.1016/j.jocn.2010.11.039. Epub 2011 Jul 22.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21782444 (View on PubMed)

Li H, Deng CQ, Chen BY, Zhang SP, Liang Y, Luo XG. Total saponins of Panax notoginseng modulate the expression of caspases and attenuate apoptosis in rats following focal cerebral ischemia-reperfusion. J Ethnopharmacol. 2009 Jan 30;121(3):412-8. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2008.10.042. Epub 2008 Nov 18.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19059471 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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2012CC47

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id