Understand FoG in PD: Behavioral Physiology and Clinical Application

NCT ID: NCT02987140

Last Updated: 2016-12-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

70 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-12-31

Study Completion Date

2019-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The overall goals of this proposed study are to investigate the behavioral and neurophysiological mechanisms of patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) experiencing freezing of gait (FoG). More specifically, we aim to determine the behavioral changes in context-dependency and changes in corticomotor excitability associated with FoG.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Background: Freezing of gait (FoG) is a debilitating symptom for patients with Parkinson's disease (PD). FoG not only impairs walking but also significantly increase fall risks and decrease quality of life for patients with PD. Despite the critical consequences, the mechanisms associated with this phenomenon are not well understood.

Clinically, FoG often occurs when individuals with PD are approaching a narrow pathway or crossing a busy street. This observation leads to the hypothesis that FoG is associated with context-dependent motor performance, a phenomenon that an individual demonstrate poorer performance if the learned motor task is carried out in an unfamiliar context. Whether the occurrence of freezing episodes is a result of context-dependency has not been systematically investigated. Moreover, the changes in corticomotor excitability associated with FoG have not been well-established.

Objectives: The objectives of this proposal are to understand the behavioral and neurophysiological mechanisms of FoG. The specific aim is to examine the behavioral changes in context-dependency and changes in corticomotor excitability associated with FoG.

Methods: a total of 70 participants, including PD patients with FoG, PD patients without FoG, and age-matched non-disabled adults, will be recruited. The participants will undergo behavioral and neurophysiological examinations. Behavioral evaluations will include context-dependent motor performance, FoG, disease severity, and walking and balance functions. Transcranial magnetic stimulation and electroencephalogram will be used to measure corticomotor excitability of the participants. Analysis of variance (ANOVA) and regression analysis will be performed to compare and determine the relationship between FoG, behavioral outcomes, and corticomotor excitability. Statistical significance level is set at p \< 0.05.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Parkinson Disease Freezing of Gait

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

Parkinson's disease freezing of gait context-dependency transcranial magnetic stimulation visual cues

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

FACTORIAL

Primary Study Purpose

SCREENING

Blinding Strategy

SINGLE

Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

PD+FoG

PD patients with FoG

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Clinical evaluations

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will receive clinical evaluations, and practice the finger sequence task used to assess context-dependency along with EEG assessment. On the second day, the participants will receive the TMS assessment.

PD-FoG

PD patients without FoG

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Clinical evaluations

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will receive clinical evaluations, and practice the finger sequence task used to assess context-dependency along with EEG assessment. On the second day, the participants will receive the TMS assessment.

Control

age-matched non-disabled adults

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Clinical evaluations

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Participants will receive clinical evaluations, and practice the finger sequence task used to assess context-dependency along with EEG assessment. On the second day, the participants will receive the TMS assessment.

Interventions

Learn about the drugs, procedures, or behavioral strategies being tested and how they are applied within this trial.

Clinical evaluations

Participants will receive clinical evaluations, and practice the finger sequence task used to assess context-dependency along with EEG assessment. On the second day, the participants will receive the TMS assessment.

Intervention Type BEHAVIORAL

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* Individuals with Parkinson's disease
* Healthy control subjects

Exclusion Criteria

* unable to follow the instructions
* have other neurological diseases other than PD
* have pacemaker implanted in their body
* have a history of seizure
* have a family history of epilepsy
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan

OTHER_GOV

Sponsor Role collaborator

National Taiwan University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Ya-Yun Lee, PHD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

National Taiwan University

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Taiwan

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Ya-Yun Lee, PHD

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 886-2-33668155

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Ya-Yun Lee, PHD

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

201606057RINA

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id