Prospective Study of Frontline H Pylori Eradication in the Treatment of Early-stage Extragastric MALT Lymphoma

NCT ID: NCT02987127

Last Updated: 2016-12-08

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

21 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-02-29

Study Completion Date

2019-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

Gastric low-grade mucosa-associated lymphoid tissue lymphoma (MALToma) is associated with Helicobacter pylori (HP) infection, and around 70% of these tumors can be cured by HP eradication therapy (HPE). However, the role of antibiotics in the frontline treatment of extragastric MALToma remains unclear. In addition to anecdotal case reports showing histologic regression of extragastric MALTomas after antibiotics, our explorative study found that frontline HPE (clarithromycin, amoxicillin, and omeprazole) resulted in complete remission (CR) in this subgroup patients (2 salivary gland, 1 lung, 1 colon, and 4 ocular adnexal MALToma \[OAML\]). Interestingly, two patients with OAML who do not respond to Chlamydia psittaci (CP) eradication using doxycycline achieved CR after HPE. These findings suggest that bacterial infections, including HP, may be involved in the lymphomagenesis of these extragastric MALTomas. Our preliminary results also revealed that 5 (23.8%) of 21 HP-negative gastric MALToma patients achieved CR after HPE, indicating that antibiotics may also have ability to eradicate non-HP bacteria. Based on our preliminary findings and the indolent biologic behavior of MALToma, it is reasonable to use frontline HPE in the treatment of early-stage low-grade extragastric MALToma.

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

Through a prospective trial of frontline HPE in the treatment of early-stage extragastric MALToma, investigators will evaluate and investigate the following issues:

1. The CR and partial remission (PR) rate for antibiotics as 1st-line therapy for stage IE and stage IIE extragastric MALToma
2. The durability of CR and PR (relapse-free survival) after antibiotics treatment (HPE) in early-stage extragastric MALToma
3. The assessment of the evidence of bacterial infection, such as HP, in extragastric MALToma.
4. The identification of potential biomarkers that help us predict whether extragastric MALToma can respond to frontline HPE.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Mucosa-Associated Lymphoid Tissue Lymphoma

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Observational Model Type

CASE_ONLY

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

1. The patients must have histologically confirmed low-grade mucosa-associated
2. lymphoid tissue lymphoma of extragastric sites.
3. Patients must have evaluable disease by physical examination, endoscopy (also include colonfibroscopy, and bronchoscopy) or computed tomography.
4. Patients must receive examination of documented HP infection or not before treatment, which will be evaluated by the following tests: histology, rapid urease test (CLO-test), C-13 urease breath test and serology.
5. Patients must have either stage IE or IIE-1 disease, according to an adaptation of the Ann Arbor staging system modified by Musshoff for primary extranodal lymphoma.
6. Patients must have signed the informed consent and agree to provide achieved pathologic material for immunohistochemical staining of BCL10, NF-KB, BAFF, CagA, CagA-signaling molecules, for fluorescence in situ hybridization study for t(11;18)(q21;q21)/API2-MALT1 and t(14;18)(q32;q21)/IGH-MALT1 determination, and for PCR of Chlamydia psittaci and Borrelia burgdorferi.
7. Patients must have signed the informed consent and agree to provide achieve blood samples for CYP2C19 genetic polymorphisms evaluation and potential serum molecular studies, such as serum BAFF level

Exclusion Criteria

1. In the diagnosis of the disease over the past five years with a history of other cancers but non-melanoma skin cancer, breast and cervical carcinoma in situ carcinoma in situ (leafy or tubular) can still meet the conditions of admission to this case study
2. Patients receiving chemotherapy or radiotherapy of nodules outside the low-grade malignant lymphoma, but has not yet been cured, the excluded
3. The second more, and not in the lymph nodes adjacent to the tumor (IIE-2 period or more), the excluded
4. The state can not afford this clinical cardiopulmonary ㄧ inspection after the test series, the excluded
5. suffering from primary gastric outside MALToma before and had received chemotherapy or radiation therapy in patients of.
Minimum Eligible Age

21 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

National Taiwan University Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Sung-Hsin Kuo, M.D.,Ph.D

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

National Taiwan University Hospital

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

National Taiwan University Hospital

Taipei, Taipei, Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

Taiwan

Central Contacts

Reach out to these primary contacts for questions about participation or study logistics.

Sung-Hsin Kuo, M.D.,Ph.D

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +886-2-23123456

Email: [email protected]

Shu-Ling Wu, MS

Role: CONTACT

Phone: +886-2-23123456

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

Find local site contact details for specific facilities participating in the trial.

Sung-Hsin Kuo, M.D.,Ph.D

Role: primary

Shu-Ling Wu, MS

Role: backup

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

201511025MINC

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id