Erythropoietin Effect on Ischemic_ Reperfusion Injury in Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery

NCT ID: NCT02984111

Last Updated: 2017-10-24

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

97 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-01-31

Study Completion Date

2017-06-30

Brief Summary

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The aim of this trail is to assess the safety and therapeutic effects of single EPO intervention in different times during coronary surgery in changes of inflammatory response.

Detailed Description

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In addition to well-known effect of Erythropoietin (EPO) on erythropoiesis in hypoxic conditions, some lines of evidence suggest its protective effects against reperfusion injury in several tissues by its specific receptor.

Preclinical studies have indicated a broad variety of cardioprotective actions for EPO. It improves cardiac function and exercise capacity in congestive heart failure, angiogenesis, limit myocardial inflammatory response, cardiac remodeling, infarct size and apoptosis extension induced by reperfusion injury. Activation of EPO receptor in endothelial and cardiac cells is suggested to attenuate proinflammatory cytokines production and inflammatory cells infiltration, and increasing nitric oxide production through possible mechanisms.

Reperfusion injury is unavoidable event during cardiac surgery using cardiopulmonary bypass.It is associated with inflammation, cell injury and attenuate contractility property.

Although it is an area of concern and many clinical studies have been designed by different interventions, it remains a major challenge. EPO intervention during heart reperfusion (surgery/ percutaneous angioplasty) as a new promise of cardioprotection strategy is the main design of several studies with conflicting results .

Conditions

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Myocardial Ischemic Reperfusion Injury

Keywords

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Coronary artery bypass Erythropoietin Inflammation IL-6 Reperfusion injury YKL- 40

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

PREVENTION

Blinding Strategy

QUADRUPLE

Participants Caregivers Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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group A

20000 IU erythropoietin infusion during aortic cross clamp in 45-60 minutes

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

erythropoietin

Intervention Type DRUG

group B

20000 IU erythropoietin infusion after induction of anesthesia and before undergoing cardiopulmonary bypass pump in 45-60 minutes

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

erythropoietin

Intervention Type DRUG

control

50 ml normal saline infusion during aortic cross clamp in 45-60 minutes

Group Type PLACEBO_COMPARATOR

normal saline

Intervention Type DRUG

Interventions

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normal saline

Intervention Type DRUG

erythropoietin

Intervention Type DRUG

Other Intervention Names

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N/S epoietin alfa

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Revascularization requirement according to angiographic evidence
* Elective coronary artery bypass graft surgery
* First time coronary artery bypass graft surgery
* On-pump coronary artery bypass graft surgery

Exclusion Criteria

* History of myocardial infarction in the past 3 months
* Previous myocardial trauma or major surgery in the past 3 months
* Cr\>2mg/dl
* Receiving streptokinase or previous reperfusion treatments
* Erythropoietin intake in the recent 6 months
* Known thromboembolic disorder and malignant disease
* Uncontrolled hypertension
* Polycythemia
* Previous valvular surgery
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

80 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Pooyesh Darou

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Mahnoosh Foroughi

Clinical Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Mahnoosh Foroughi, MD,

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences. Tehran, Iran.

Locations

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Cardiovascular Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences.

Tehran, , Iran

Site Status

Countries

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Iran

References

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Ziabakhsh-Tabary S, Jalalian R, Mokhtari-Esbuie F, Habibi MR. Echocardiographic Evaluation of the Effects of a Single Bolus of Erythropoietin on Reducing Ischemia-Reperfusion Injuries during Coronary Artery Bypass Graft Surgery; A Randomized, Double-Blind, Placebo-Control Study. Iran J Med Sci. 2014 Mar;39(2):94-101.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Ludman AJ, Yellon DM, Hasleton J, Ariti C, Babu GG, Boston-Griffiths E, Venugopal V, Walker M, Holdright D, Swanton H, Crake T, Brull D, Moon JC, Puranik R, Muthurangu V, Taylor A, Hausenloy DJ. Effect of erythropoietin as an adjunct to primary percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomised controlled clinical trial. Heart. 2011 Oct;97(19):1560-5. doi: 10.1136/hrt.2011.223867.

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Joyeux-Faure M, Durand M, Bedague D, Protar D, Incagnoli P, Paris A, Ribuot C, Levy P, Chavanon O. Evaluation of the effect of one large dose of erythropoietin against cardiac and cerebral ischemic injury occurring during cardiac surgery with cardiopulmonary bypass: a randomized double-blind placebo-controlled pilot study. Fundam Clin Pharmacol. 2012 Dec;26(6):761-70. doi: 10.1111/j.1472-8206.2011.00992.x. Epub 2011 Sep 20.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Najjar SS, Rao SV, Melloni C, Raman SV, Povsic TJ, Melton L, Barsness GW, Prather K, Heitner JF, Kilaru R, Gruberg L, Hasselblad V, Greenbaum AB, Patel M, Kim RJ, Talan M, Ferrucci L, Longo DL, Lakatta EG, Harrington RA; REVEAL Investigators. Intravenous erythropoietin in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: REVEAL: a randomized controlled trial. JAMA. 2011 May 11;305(18):1863-72. doi: 10.1001/jama.2011.592.

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Ott I, Schulz S, Mehilli J, Fichtner S, Hadamitzky M, Hoppe K, Ibrahim T, Martinoff S, Massberg S, Laugwitz KL, Dirschinger J, Schwaiger M, Kastrati A, Schmig A; REVIVAL-3 Study Investigators. Erythropoietin in patients with acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction undergoing primary percutaneous coronary intervention: a randomized, double-blind trial. Circ Cardiovasc Interv. 2010 Oct;3(5):408-13. doi: 10.1161/CIRCINTERVENTIONS.109.904425. Epub 2010 Aug 24.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
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Vilarinho KA, de Oliveira PP, Saad MJ, Eghtesady P, Filho LM, Vieira RW, Petrucci O. Erythropoietin protects the systolic function of neonatal hearts against ischaemia/reperfusion injury. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2013 Jan;43(1):156-62. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezs254. Epub 2012 May 7.

Reference Type RESULT
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Watson AJ, Gao L, Sun L, Tsun J, Jabbour A, Ru Qiu M, Jansz PC, Hicks M, Macdonald PS. Enhanced preservation of the rat heart after prolonged hypothermic ischemia with erythropoietin-supplemented Celsior solution. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2013 Jun;32(6):633-40. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2013.03.014.

Reference Type RESULT
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Lu MJ, Chen YS, Huang HS, Ma MC. Erythropoietin alleviates post-ischemic injury of rat hearts by attenuating nitrosative stress. Life Sci. 2012 May 22;90(19-20):776-84. doi: 10.1016/j.lfs.2012.04.012. Epub 2012 Apr 12.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22521289 (View on PubMed)

Xu X, Cao Z, Cao B, Li J, Guo L, Que L, Ha T, Chen Q, Li C, Li Y. Carbamylated erythropoietin protects the myocardium from acute ischemia/reperfusion injury through a PI3K/Akt-dependent mechanism. Surgery. 2009 Sep;146(3):506-14. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2009.03.022. Epub 2009 Jun 9.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 19715808 (View on PubMed)

Prunier F, Biere L, Gilard M, Boschat J, Mouquet F, Bauchart JJ, Charbonnier B, Genee O, Guerin P, Warin-Fresse K, Durand E, Lafont A, Christiaens L, Abi-Khalil W, Delepine S, Benard T, Furber A. Single high-dose erythropoietin administration immediately after reperfusion in patients with ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction: results of the erythropoietin in myocardial infarction trial. Am Heart J. 2012 Feb;163(2):200-7.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.ahj.2011.11.005.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 22305837 (View on PubMed)

Voors AA, Belonje AM, Zijlstra F, Hillege HL, Anker SD, Slart RH, Tio RA, van 't Hof A, Jukema JW, Peels HO, Henriques JP, Ten Berg JM, Vos J, van Gilst WH, van Veldhuisen DJ; HEBE III Investigators. A single dose of erythropoietin in ST-elevation myocardial infarction. Eur Heart J. 2010 Nov;31(21):2593-600. doi: 10.1093/eurheartj/ehq304. Epub 2010 Aug 29.

Reference Type RESULT
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Momeni M, Liistro G, Baele P, Matta A, Kahn D, Van Dyck M, De Kock M, De Kerchove L, Glineur D, Thiry D, Gregoire A, Jacquet LM, Laarbui F, Watremez C. An increase in endogenous erythropoietin concentrations has no cardioprotective effects in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass graft surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2012 Apr;26(2):251-7. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2011.07.034. Epub 2011 Oct 5.

Reference Type RESULT
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Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 20834185 (View on PubMed)

Bergmann MW, Haufe S, von Knobelsdorff-Brenkenhoff F, Mehling H, Wassmuth R, Munch I, Busjahn A, Schulz-Menger J, Jordan J, Luft FC, Dietz R. A pilot study of chronic, low-dose epoetin-beta following percutaneous coronary intervention suggests safety, feasibility, and efficacy in patients with symptomatic ischaemic heart failure. Eur J Heart Fail. 2011 May;13(5):560-8. doi: 10.1093/eurjhf/hfr002.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 21505058 (View on PubMed)

Ferrario M, Arbustini E, Massa M, Rosti V, Marziliano N, Raineri C, Campanelli R, Bertoletti A, De Ferrari GM, Klersy C, Angoli L, Bramucci E, Marinoni B, Ferlini M, Moretti E, Raisaro A, Repetto A, Schwartz PJ, Tavazzi L. High-dose erythropoietin in patients with acute myocardial infarction: a pilot, randomised, placebo-controlled study. Int J Cardiol. 2011 Feb 17;147(1):124-31. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2009.10.028. Epub 2009 Nov 10.

Reference Type RESULT
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Poulsen TD, Andersen LW, Steinbruchel D, Gotze JP, Jorgensen OS, Olsen NV. Two large preoperative doses of erythropoietin do not reduce the systemic inflammatory response to cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2009 Jun;23(3):316-23. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2008.08.018. Epub 2008 Oct 22.

Reference Type RESULT
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Kagaya Y, Asaumi Y, Wang W, Takeda M, Nakano M, Satoh K, Fukumoto Y, Shimokawa H. Current perspectives on protective roles of erythropoietin in cardiovascular system: erythropoietin receptor as a novel therapeutic target. Tohoku J Exp Med. 2012 Jun;227(2):83-91. doi: 10.1620/tjem.227.83.

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Gobe GC, Morais C, Vesey DA, Johnson DW. Use of high-dose erythropoietin for repair after injury: A comparison of outcomes in heart and kidney. J Nephropathol. 2013 Jul;2(3):154-65. doi: 10.12860/JNP.2013.27. Epub 2013 Jul 1.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 24475445 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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IRCT2016011621087N1

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

IR.sbmu.ram.rec.1394.292

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id