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Pii Ngima: Consequences of Water Insecurity for Maternal and Child Health

NCT ID: NCT02979418

Last Updated: 2020-11-13

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Total Enrollment

266 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-02-29

Study Completion Date

2017-07-31

Brief Summary

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This study will implement the validated household-level water insecurity scale developed by study investigators among a cohort of postpartum women in Nyanza, Kenya and will assess a range of outcomes linked to water insecurity, such as viral load, hydration status, maternal depression, stress, food insecurity, and cognitive development.

Detailed Description

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This study will develop the first well-known household water insecurity scale. Currently, water insecurity cannot be measured at the level of the household or individual, i.e. at the endpoint of water use. Although there are myriad national, regional, community, and hydrological indexes of water availability, to the investigators' knowledge, there is no way of measuring water access at the household or individual levels. Without a comprehensive, validated scale to measure household water insecurity, the scientific, programmatic, and public health communities cannot empirically test the prevalence of household water insecurity access and its potential impacts on economic, nutrition, disease, and psychosocial health pathways and outcomes.

Conditions

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Maternal and Child Health HIV

Keywords

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Water insecurity

Study Design

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Observational Model Type

COHORT

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Women \>18 years of age with infants enrolled into the Pith Moromo (clinical trials ID: NCT02974972) study
* Infants born to pregnant women enrolled in the cohort study

Exclusion Criteria

* Individuals \<18 years of age that are not infants born to women enrolled in the cohort study
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

48 Years

Eligible Sex

FEMALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Kenya Medical Research Institute

OTHER

Sponsor Role collaborator

Northwestern University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Sera Young

Associate Professor

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

References

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Krumdieck NR, Collins SM, Wekesa P, Mbullo P, Boateng GO, Onono M, Young SL. Household water insecurity is associated with a range of negative consequences among pregnant Kenyan women of mixed HIV status. J Water Health. 2016 Dec;14(6):1028-1031. doi: 10.2166/wh.2016.079.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 27959881 (View on PubMed)

Brooks YM, Collins SM, Mbullo P, Boateng GO, Young SL, Richardson RE. Evaluating Human Sensory Perceptions and the Compartment Bag Test Assays as Proxies for the Presence and Concentration of Escherichia coli in Drinking Water in Western Kenya. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2017 Oct;97(4):1005-1008. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.16-0878. Epub 2017 Jul 27.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 28749760 (View on PubMed)

Miller JD, Fitzgerald KG, Smith AL, Young SL. Geophagy among a Cohort of Kenyan Women with Mixed HIV Status: A Longitudinal Analysis. Am J Trop Med Hyg. 2019 Sep;101(3):654-660. doi: 10.4269/ajtmh.19-0149.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 31333167 (View on PubMed)

Boateng GO, Workman CL, Miller JD, Onono M, Neilands TB, Young SL. The syndemic effects of food insecurity, water insecurity, and HIV on depressive symptomatology among Kenyan women. Soc Sci Med. 2022 Feb;295:113043. doi: 10.1016/j.socscimed.2020.113043. Epub 2020 May 15.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 32482382 (View on PubMed)

Collins SM, Mbullo Owuor P, Miller JD, Boateng GO, Wekesa P, Onono M, Young SL. 'I know how stressful it is to lack water!' Exploring the lived experiences of household water insecurity among pregnant and postpartum women in western Kenya. Glob Public Health. 2019 May;14(5):649-662. doi: 10.1080/17441692.2018.1521861. Epub 2018 Sep 20.

Reference Type RESULT
PMID: 30231793 (View on PubMed)

Alvarez GG, Miller JD, Santoso MV, Wekesa P, Owuor PM, Onono M, Young SL. Prevalence and Covariates of Food Insecurity Across the First 1000 Days Among Women of Mixed HIV Status in Western Kenya: A Longitudinal Perspective. Food Nutr Bull. 2021 Sep;42(3):319-333. doi: 10.1177/0379572121999024. Epub 2021 May 20.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 34011176 (View on PubMed)

Benzaken CL, Miller JD, Onono M, Young SL. Development of a cumulative metric of vaccination adherence behavior and its application among a cohort of 12-month-olds in western Kenya. Vaccine. 2020 Apr 16;38(18):3429-3435. doi: 10.1016/j.vaccine.2020.03.011. Epub 2020 Mar 14.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32184035 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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STU00203155

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id