Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Evaluate Effects of DYSPORT® Injected in Lower and Upper Limb Combined With Guided Self-Rehabilitation Contract (GSC) (NCT NCT02969356)

NCT ID: NCT02969356

Last Updated: 2025-02-19

Results Overview

Percentage of responder participants according to AROM was measured by goniometer in the primary TT limb, using zero as the theoretical position of minimal stretch for the muscle assessed. Participants were asked to perform the active movement as far as possible against that muscle and the angle was measured. A participant was considered a responder if he/she achieved at least the predefined improvement threshold - larger or equal to 35 degrees in UL or 5 degrees in LL - in the primary TT limb (based on the composite AROM individual change from baseline to Week 6 after the second injection).

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

157 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

At Week 6, Cycle 2

Results posted on

2025-02-19

Participant Flow

This multicenter, single-arm study was conducted in 18 centers in 4 countries between 22 December 2016 and 18 July 2018 in participants with spastic hemiparesis due to acquired brain injury. Study had 2 treatment cycles separated by at least 12 (maximum 20) weeks and combined with Guided Self-Rehabilitation Contract (GSC) for whole study duration.

A total of 157 participants were treated in this study. At baseline (Cycle 1, Day 1), the primary treatment target (TT) limb (upper limb \[UL\] or lower limb \[LL\]) was defined by the investigator, following discussion with the participant. If the primary TT limb was the UL, the secondary TT limb was the LL (and vice versa).

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Dysport
Dysport (AbobotulinumtoxinA) 1500 units (U) intramuscular (IM) injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Overall Study
STARTED
157
Overall Study
Intent-to-Treat (ITT) Population
153
Overall Study
COMPLETED
134
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
23

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Dysport
Dysport (AbobotulinumtoxinA) 1500 units (U) intramuscular (IM) injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Overall Study
Adverse Event
7
Overall Study
Consent withdrawn
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
3
Overall Study
Did not need to be reinjected
6
Overall Study
Personal reasons
5

Baseline Characteristics

Study to Evaluate Effects of DYSPORT® Injected in Lower and Upper Limb Combined With Guided Self-Rehabilitation Contract (GSC)

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
122 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
31 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
52.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 12.6 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
53 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
100 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race: White
126 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race: Black or African American
7 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race: Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Race: Missing
18 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity: Not Hispanic/Latino
135 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Ethnicity: Missing
18 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 6, Cycle 2

Population: The modified ITT (mITT) population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study, for whom a primary TT limb had been defined and who had the primary efficacy outcome assessed at Week 6, Cycle 2.

Percentage of responder participants according to AROM was measured by goniometer in the primary TT limb, using zero as the theoretical position of minimal stretch for the muscle assessed. Participants were asked to perform the active movement as far as possible against that muscle and the angle was measured. A participant was considered a responder if he/she achieved at least the predefined improvement threshold - larger or equal to 35 degrees in UL or 5 degrees in LL - in the primary TT limb (based on the composite AROM individual change from baseline to Week 6 after the second injection).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=136 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Percentage of Responder Participants at Week 6 After the Second Injection, According to Composite Active Range of Motion (AROM) in the Primary TT Limb
72.1 percentage of participants
Interval 64.0 to 78.9

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At Week 6, Cycle 1

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined.

Percentage of responder participants according to composite AROM was measured by goniometer in the primary TT limb, using zero as the theoretical position of minimal stretch for the muscle assessed. Participants were asked to perform the active movement as far as possible against that muscle and the angle was measured. A participant was considered a responder if he/she achieved at least the predefined improvement threshold - larger or equal to 35 degrees in UL or 5 degrees in LL - in the primary TT limb (based on the composite AROM individual change from baseline to Week 6 after the first injection).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Percentage of Responder Participants at Week 6 After the First Injection, According to Composite AROM in the Primary TT Limb
58.2 percentage of participants
Interval 50.2 to 65.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 6 and Week 12 of each treatment cycle, reinjection cycle visit and last study visit

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Only participants with data available at each time point are presented.

The AROM was measured by goniometer in the primary TT limb, using zero as the theoretical position of minimal stretch for the muscle assessed. Participants were asked to perform the active movement as far as possible against that muscle and the angle was measured. The angle of joint movement was measured in 10 prespecified muscle groups (injected or noninjected); UL: shoulder extensors (SE), elbow flexors (EF), wrist flexors (WF), extrinsic finger flexors (FF) and pronator teres (PT), LL: soleus (Sol), gastrocnemius (GN), gluteus maximus (GM), hamstrings (HS) and rectus femoris (RF). The reinjection cycle visit corresponds to Week 12, 16 or 20 of injection Cycle 1. The last study visit corresponds to the last post-baseline visit performed by the participant (including the early withdrawal visit).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL SE: Week 6, Cycle 1
8.9 degrees
Standard Deviation 16.4
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL SE: Week 12, Cycle 1
15.8 degrees
Standard Deviation 22.9
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL SE: Reinjection cycle visit
13.4 degrees
Standard Deviation 22.5
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL EF: Week 12, Cycle 2
15.4 degrees
Standard Deviation 28.1
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL PT: Week 6, Cycle 1
9.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 32.6
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL PT: Last study visit
8.7 degrees
Standard Deviation 41.0
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GN: Week 12, Cycle 1
9.9 degrees
Standard Deviation 14.6
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL HS: Week 12, Cycle 2
10.3 degrees
Standard Deviation 26.3
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GN: Reinjection cycle visit
7.5 degrees
Standard Deviation 15.0
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GN: Week 6, Cycle 2
12.6 degrees
Standard Deviation 16.8
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GN: Week 12, Cycle 2
11.8 degrees
Standard Deviation 17.1
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GN: Last study visit
11.9 degrees
Standard Deviation 17.4
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GM: Week 6, Cycle 1
5.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 15.9
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GM: Week 12, Cycle 1
5.2 degrees
Standard Deviation 15.2
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GM: Reinjection cycle visit
5.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 14.7
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GM: Week 6, Cycle 2
6.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 15.9
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GM: Week 12, Cycle 2
7.3 degrees
Standard Deviation 15.2
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GM: Last study visit
6.6 degrees
Standard Deviation 16.5
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL HS: Week 6, Cycle 1
0.9 degrees
Standard Deviation 34.2
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL HS: Week 12, Cycle 1
4.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 34.7
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL HS: Reinjection cycle visit
5.6 degrees
Standard Deviation 30.7
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL HS: Week 6, Cycle 2
8.2 degrees
Standard Deviation 25.1
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL HS: Last study visit
6.8 degrees
Standard Deviation 31.1
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL RF: Week 6, Cycle 1
4.5 degrees
Standard Deviation 15.0
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL RF: Week 12, Cycle 1
4.4 degrees
Standard Deviation 23.1
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL RF: Reinjection cycle visit
5.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 25.3
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL RF: Week 6, Cycle 2
8.9 degrees
Standard Deviation 24.7
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL RF: Week 12, Cycle 2
9.6 degrees
Standard Deviation 23.4
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL RF: Last study visit
8.6 degrees
Standard Deviation 23.0
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL SE: Week 6, Cycle 2
19.3 degrees
Standard Deviation 25.1
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL SE: Week 12, Cycle 2
21.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 27.7
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL SE: Last study visit
19.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 24.9
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL EF: Week 6, Cycle 1
8.7 degrees
Standard Deviation 25.5
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL EF: Week 12, Cycle 1
12.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 27.3
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL EF: Reinjection cycle visit
10.9 degrees
Standard Deviation 28.3
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL EF: Week 6, Cycle 2
14.9 degrees
Standard Deviation 26.2
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL EF: Last study visit
13.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 28.2
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL WF: Week 6, Cycle 1
11.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 16.3
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL WF: Week 12, Cycle 1
10.9 degrees
Standard Deviation 20.1
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL WF: Reinjection cycle visit
9.6 degrees
Standard Deviation 20.4
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL WF: Week 6, Cycle 2
15.6 degrees
Standard Deviation 24.3
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL WF: Week 12, Cycle 2
13.6 degrees
Standard Deviation 22.4
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL WF: Last study visit
12.4 degrees
Standard Deviation 22.3
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL FF: Week 6, Cycle 1
24.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 37.1
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL FF: Week 12, Cycle 1
20.7 degrees
Standard Deviation 36.0
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL FF: Reinjection cycle visit
14.5 degrees
Standard Deviation 36.7
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL FF: Week 6, Cycle 2
29.5 degrees
Standard Deviation 43.7
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL FF: Week 12, Cycle 2
27.9 degrees
Standard Deviation 49.1
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL FF: Last study visit
24.5 degrees
Standard Deviation 44.9
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL PT: Week 12, Cycle 1
8.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 38.0
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL PT: Reinjection cycle visit
7.4 degrees
Standard Deviation 37.9
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL PT: Week 6, Cycle 2
11.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 38.6
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL PT: Week 12, Cycle 2
9.4 degrees
Standard Deviation 38.4
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL Sol: Week 6, Cycle 1
4.7 degrees
Standard Deviation 9.6
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL Sol: Week 12, Cycle 1
5.2 degrees
Standard Deviation 13.8
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL Sol: Reinjection cycle visit
4.5 degrees
Standard Deviation 15.4
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL Sol: Week 6, Cycle 2
9.3 degrees
Standard Deviation 17.9
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL Sol: Week 12, Cycle 2
9.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 17.0
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL Sol: Last study visit
8.2 degrees
Standard Deviation 16.4
Mean Change From Baseline in AROM Against 10 Prespecified Muscle Groups at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL GN: Week 6, Cycle 1
9.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 14.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 6 and Week 12 of each treatment cycle, reinjection cycle visit and last study visit

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Only participants with data available at each time point are presented.

Composite AROM (XA) was measured by goniometer in the primary TT limb (either UL or LL, depending on which one has been selected as the primary TT limb), composite AROM in the UL injected muscle groups was calculated as the sum of the AROM in the EF, WF and FF. Composite AROM in the LL injected muscle groups was calculated as the sum of the AROM in Sol and GN.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Week 6, Cycle 1
43.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 49.9
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Week 12, Cycle 1
42.8 degrees
Standard Deviation 56.7
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Reinjection cycle visit
34.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 52.8
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Week 6, Cycle 2
59.5 degrees
Standard Deviation 64.4
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Week 12, Cycle 2
56.3 degrees
Standard Deviation 66.7
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Last study visit
49.3 degrees
Standard Deviation 63.4
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Week 6, Cycle 1
13.7 degrees
Standard Deviation 18.3
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Week 12, Cycle 1
15.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 23.4
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Reinjection cycle visit
12.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 24.5
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Week 6, Cycle 2
21.9 degrees
Standard Deviation 28.8
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Week 12, Cycle 2
20.8 degrees
Standard Deviation 28.8
Mean Change From Baseline in Composite AROM Against Injected Muscle Groups (Any of the 10 Prespecified Muscles) at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Last study visit
20.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 27.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 6 and Week 12 of each treatment cycle, reinjection cycle visit and last study visit

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Only participants with data available at each time point are presented.

Full composite AROM, regardless of whether the muscle groups was injected or not was measured by goniometer in the primary TT limb. Full Composite AROM in the UL was calculated as the sum of the AROM in the 5 UL muscle groups (SE+EF+WF+FF+PT). Full Composite AROM in the LL was calculated as the sum of the AROM in the 5 LL muscle groups (Sol+GN+GM+HS+RF).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Week 6, Cycle 2
45.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 58.2
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Week 6, Cycle 1
60.6 degrees
Standard Deviation 68.4
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Week 12, Cycle 1
66.3 degrees
Standard Deviation 75.7
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Reinjection cycle visit
53.9 degrees
Standard Deviation 69.9
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Week 6, Cycle 2
90.5 degrees
Standard Deviation 90.1
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Week 12, Cycle 2
87.6 degrees
Standard Deviation 94.8
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
UL: Last study visit
77.8 degrees
Standard Deviation 89.6
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Week 6, Cycle 1
24.4 degrees
Standard Deviation 42.7
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Week 12, Cycle 1
28.7 degrees
Standard Deviation 55.9
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Reinjection cycle visit
28.0 degrees
Standard Deviation 56.2
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Week 12, Cycle 2
48.1 degrees
Standard Deviation 60.4
Mean Change From Baseline in Full Composite AROM Against 5 UL or 5 LL Muscle Groups, Regardless of Whether the Muscle Groups Were Injected or Not at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
LL: Last study visit
42.2 degrees
Standard Deviation 61.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12 of each treatment cycle and last study visit

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Only participants with data available at each time point are presented.

The MFS was used to measure active function in the UL. The MFS consists of 10 tasks, each of which was evaluated locally by the site investigator and centrally by a blinded central reviewer at the coordinating investigators' site, on a 10-point visual analogue scale (VAS) ranging from "No movement" to "Normal". Higher score indicates a better outcome. The MFS overall scores were obtained by averaging all individual task scores, provided that at least 8 out of the 10 were not missing. The mean change from baseline was calculated for the local and central assessments and a positive change from baseline indicates an improvement in active function.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Mean Change From Baseline in Modified Frenchay Scale (MFS) Overall Score Evaluated Locally and Centrally at Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle and Last Study Visit
Local assessment: Week 12, Cycle 1
0.44 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.56
Mean Change From Baseline in Modified Frenchay Scale (MFS) Overall Score Evaluated Locally and Centrally at Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle and Last Study Visit
Local assessment: Last study visit
0.53 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.63
Mean Change From Baseline in Modified Frenchay Scale (MFS) Overall Score Evaluated Locally and Centrally at Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle and Last Study Visit
Local assessment: Week 12, Cycle 2
0.55 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.65
Mean Change From Baseline in Modified Frenchay Scale (MFS) Overall Score Evaluated Locally and Centrally at Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle and Last Study Visit
Central assessment: Week 12, Cycle 1
0.08 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.49
Mean Change From Baseline in Modified Frenchay Scale (MFS) Overall Score Evaluated Locally and Centrally at Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle and Last Study Visit
Central assessment: Week 12, Cycle 2
0.18 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.61
Mean Change From Baseline in Modified Frenchay Scale (MFS) Overall Score Evaluated Locally and Centrally at Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle and Last Study Visit
Central assessment: Last study visit
0.14 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.59

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 12 of each treatment cycle and last study visit

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Only participants with data available at each time point are presented.

The 10-meter walking speed test (WST) was used to measure active function in the LL. The participant performed the WST barefoot without a walking aid. If it was absolutely necessary that the participant used a cane, this may have been permitted provided that the same cane was used at baseline and all other walking speed assessments for that participant. The participant was given instructions to walk at his/her maximum speed. The time taken for the participant to walk from the start to the end of the 10 meters was recorded.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Walking Speed Barefoot at Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle and at Last Study Visit
Week 12, Cycle 1
0.081 meters per second
Standard Deviation 0.161
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Walking Speed Barefoot at Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle and at Last Study Visit
Week 12, Cycle 2
0.116 meters per second
Standard Deviation 0.159
Mean Change From Baseline in Maximal Walking Speed Barefoot at Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle and at Last Study Visit
Last study visit
0.097 meters per second
Standard Deviation 0.187

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At baseline (for participants who had GSC previously only), Week 6 and Week 12 of each treatment cycle, reinjection cycle visit and last study visit

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Only participants with data available at each time point are presented.

Each participant received a personalised rehabilitation programme. The physiotherapist taught each participant the stretching postures and exercises to perform on a daily basis throughout the study. These were tailored to the individual participant's needs and formed the GSC therapy. The main focus was on the primary TT limb and then the other limb. Participant satisfaction was determined by asking the question "How satisfied are you TODAY regarding the GSC?" Responses were recorded using a 5-level Likert scale, as follows: completely satisfied (+2), rather satisfied (+1), neither satisfied nor dissatisfied (0), rather dissatisfied (-1), and completely dissatisfied (-2).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Participant Satisfaction With the GSC at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 12, Cycle 1
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
Participant Satisfaction With the GSC at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Reinjection cycle visit
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7
Participant Satisfaction With the GSC at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Baseline for non-naïve participants to GSC only
1.8 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.5
Participant Satisfaction With the GSC at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 6, Cycle 1
1.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.9
Participant Satisfaction With the GSC at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 6, Cycle 2
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7
Participant Satisfaction With the GSC at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 12, Cycle 2
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
Participant Satisfaction With the GSC at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Last study visit
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 6 and Week 12 of each treatment cycle, reinjection cycle visit and last study visit

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Only participants with data available at each time point are presented.

Participants were asked the following question: "Do you believe that GSC will help to improve your arm and leg function?" Responses were recorded on a 5-level Likert scale, as follows: very true of what I believe (+2), somewhat true of what I believe (+1), no opinion/don't know (0), somewhat untrue of what I believe (-1), and very untrue of what I believe (-2).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Change From Baseline in Participant's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 6, Cycle 1
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.9
Change From Baseline in Participant's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 12, Cycle 1
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
Change From Baseline in Participant's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Reinjection cycle visit
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
Change From Baseline in Participant's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 6, Cycle 2
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7
Change From Baseline in Participant's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 12, Cycle 2
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
Change From Baseline in Participant's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Last study visit
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Week 6 and Week 12 of each treatment cycle, reinjection cycle visit and last study visit

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Only participants with data available at each time point are presented.

Physiotherapists were asked the following question: "Do you believe that GSC will help to improve your patient's arm and leg function?" Responses were recorded on a 5-level Likert scale, as follows: very true of what I believe (+2), somewhat true of what I believe (+1), no opinion/don't know (0), somewhat untrue of what I believe (-1), and very untrue of what I believe (-2).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Change From Baseline in Physiotherapist's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Last study visit
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7
Change From Baseline in Physiotherapist's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 6, Cycle 1
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
Change From Baseline in Physiotherapist's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 12, Cycle 1
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
Change From Baseline in Physiotherapist's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Reinjection cycle visit
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
Change From Baseline in Physiotherapist's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 6, Cycle 2
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
Change From Baseline in Physiotherapist's Beliefs That the GSC Will Help to Improve Functional Capacity at Week 6 and Week 12 of Each Treatment Cycle, Reinjection Cycle Visit and Last Study Visit
Week 12, Cycle 2
-0.2 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: From baseline to end of the study, up to 280 days

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined.

The investigator counted the number of days when GSC therapy was not performed since the last visit. Using the total number of study days and the total number of days when GSC therapy was not performed, the number of days when GSC was performed was calculated.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Percentage of Days Over Study Period When GSC Therapy Was Performed
92.80 percentage of study days
Standard Deviation 9.85

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At reinjection cycle visit (Week 12, 16 or 20) and last study visit (Week 24 or 40)

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Only participants with data available at each time point are presented.

A global assessment of the benefits of the study therapy was made by the investigator and the participant (or the caregiver). The participant's caregiver performed the global assessment only in those cases when the participant was not capable to do this. Participants were asked the following question: "How would you rate the overall response to study therapy since baseline?" Responses on the global assessment were recorded on a 5-level Likert scale, as follows: much better (+2), a bit better (+1), the same (0), a bit worse (-1), and much worse (-2).

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Global Assessment of Benefits of the Study Therapy
Investigator: Reinjection cycle visit
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
Global Assessment of Benefits of the Study Therapy
Investigator: Last study visit
1.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7
Global Assessment of Benefits of the Study Therapy
Participant: Reinjection cycle visit
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.6
Global Assessment of Benefits of the Study Therapy
Participant: Last study visit
1.4 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.7

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At reinjection cycle visit (Week 16 or 20) and last study visit (Week 24 or 40)

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Results are presented for participants who were not reinjected at Week 12 of the given cycle.

Participants who were not reinjected at Week 12 of a given cycle, recorded their satisfaction with a longer interval between 2 injections collected at the corresponding reinjection visit or the last cycle visit (Week 16 or Week 20 for each cycle). To assess this, the participants were asked the following question: "Are you satisfied with a longer interval between 2 injections?". The possible answers were: Yes, No or No opinion.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Number of Participants Satisfied With a Longer Interval Between 2 Treatment Cycles
Last study visit · Yes
42 Participants
Number of Participants Satisfied With a Longer Interval Between 2 Treatment Cycles
Last study visit · No
14 Participants
Number of Participants Satisfied With a Longer Interval Between 2 Treatment Cycles
Last study visit · No opinion
12 Participants
Number of Participants Satisfied With a Longer Interval Between 2 Treatment Cycles
Reinjection cycle visit · Yes
52 Participants
Number of Participants Satisfied With a Longer Interval Between 2 Treatment Cycles
Reinjection cycle visit · No
6 Participants
Number of Participants Satisfied With a Longer Interval Between 2 Treatment Cycles
Reinjection cycle visit · No opinion
12 Participants
Number of Participants Satisfied With a Longer Interval Between 2 Treatment Cycles
Reinjection cycle visit · Missing
0 Participants
Number of Participants Satisfied With a Longer Interval Between 2 Treatment Cycles
Last study visit · Missing
6 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At last study visit (Week 24 or 40)

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Only participants with data available at each time point are presented.

Participants were asked to complete EQ-5D-5L questionnaire to assess their current health status. The EQ-5D-5L was a generic, preference-based measure of health-related quality of life (QoL). Questions were answered based on how the participant was feeling "Today". The EQ-5D-5L consists of 2 parts: EQ-5D descriptive system and EQ VAS. The EQ-5D descriptive system included questions for each of the following 5 dimensions: mobility, self-care, usual activities, pain/discomfort and anxiety/depression. Each dimension has 5 levels: no problems, slight problems, moderate problems, severe problems and extreme problems. The VAS recorded participant's self-rated health on a vertical 20-centimeter VAS where the endpoints were labelled "The best health you can imagine" and "The worst health you can imagine". The EQ-5D-5L questionnaire scores range from 0-100, where 0= worst self-perceived health and 100= best self-perceived health. Positive change from baseline indicates an improvement in QoL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) Scores at Last Study Visit
Pain/discomfort: Last study visit
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.9
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) Scores at Last Study Visit
Anxiety/depression: Last study visit
-0.1 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.9
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) Scores at Last Study Visit
Mobility: Last study visit
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) Scores at Last Study Visit
Self-care: Last study visit
-0.0 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.8
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) Scores at Last Study Visit
Usual activities: Last study visit
-0.3 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.0
Change From Baseline in European Quality of Life 5 Dimensions (EQ-5D-5L) Scores at Last Study Visit
EQ VAS: Last study visit
4.27 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 18.71

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: At last study visit (Week 24 or 40)

Population: The ITT population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment, who received at least 1 day of GSC therapy during the study and for whom a primary TT limb had been defined. Only participants with data available at each time point are presented.

The SF-12 was a short form questionnaire survey consisting of 12 questions, which were a subset of the SF-36 health survey. Most of the questions were answered based on how the participant had felt over the previous 4 weeks. The SF-12 covers 8 domains, including physical functioning, role-physical, body pain, general health, vitality, social functioning, role-emotional and mental health. The SF-12 questionnaire survey scale ranges from 0-100, where 0= lowest level of health and 100= highest level of health. Positive change from baseline indicates an improvement in QoL.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Dysport
n=153 Participants
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Change From Baseline in Short Form 12 (SF-12) Scales at Last Study Visit
Physical score: Last study visit
3.985 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.358
Change From Baseline in Short Form 12 (SF-12) Scales at Last Study Visit
Mental score: Last study visit
-0.008 units on a scale
Standard Deviation 9.631

Adverse Events

Dysport

Serious events: 19 serious events
Other events: 72 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Serious adverse events
Measure
Dysport
n=157 participants at risk
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Nervous system disorders
Epilepsy
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Brain stem stroke
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dysarthria
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Ischaemic stroke
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Myasthenic syndrome
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Vith nerve paralysis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial infarction
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Ventricular extrasystoles
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Intervertebral discitis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Tracheobronchitis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Fatigue
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Adenocarcinoma gastric
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Neoplasms benign, malignant and unspecified (incl cysts and polyps)
Squamous cell carcinoma of lung
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Mental status changes
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Haemoptysis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Cholelithiasis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Rib fracture
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Dysport
n=157 participants at risk
Dysport 1500 U IM injection, was administered as a split dose, in both the UL and LL on Day 1 of each treatment cycle. The dose given in each limb was based on which was considered the primary TT limb at baseline. At least half the total dose must have been injected in the primary TT limb and a maximum of 1000 U could be injected in an UL (even if it was the primary TT limb). There was no maximum dose that could have been injected in a LL, provided that some out of the 1500 U total was used for the UL injection. The second Dysport injection (Cycle 2) may have been given in a different split to the first injection (Cycle 1), at the discretion of the investigator. However, the same minimal/maximal rules applied. The primary TT remained the same for both Dysport injections. Participants were also asked to perform daily GSC therapy throughout the study.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Back pain
7.0%
11/157 • Number of events 13 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Pain in extremity
3.2%
5/157 • Number of events 6 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Muscular weakness
2.5%
4/157 • Number of events 4 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Musculoskeletal pain
1.9%
3/157 • Number of events 3 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Neck pain
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Bronchitis
1.9%
3/157 • Number of events 3 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Respiratory tract infection
1.9%
3/157 • Number of events 3 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Urinary tract infection
1.9%
3/157 • Number of events 3 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Viral infection
1.9%
3/157 • Number of events 3 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Viral upper respiratory tract infection
1.9%
3/157 • Number of events 3 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Influenza
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Fatigue
3.2%
5/157 • Number of events 5 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Asthenia
1.9%
3/157 • Number of events 3 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Oedema peripheral
1.9%
3/157 • Number of events 3 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Injection site haematoma
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Pyrexia
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
2.5%
4/157 • Number of events 4 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
1.9%
3/157 • Number of events 3 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Fall
6.4%
10/157 • Number of events 12 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Contusion
2.5%
4/157 • Number of events 9 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Joint injury
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Ligament sprain
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Depression
2.5%
4/157 • Number of events 4 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
1.9%
3/157 • Number of events 3 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Eye disorders
Diplopia
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Eye disorders
Photopsia
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Eye disorders
Vision blurred
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 3 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Investigations
Weight decreased
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Dyspnoea
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
1.3%
2/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Osteoporosis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Tenosynovitis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Gastroenteritis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Respiratory tract infection viral
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Rhinitis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Tooth infection
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Gait disturbance
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Influenza like illness
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Injection site rash
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Pain
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Peripheral swelling
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
General disorders
Therapeutic product ineffective
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Arthropod bite
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Lip injury
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Tooth injury
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Traumatic haematoma
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Clonic convulsion
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Monoparesis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Seizure
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Slow speech
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Syncope
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Tension headache
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Transient ischaemic attack
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Vocal cord paralysis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Vocal cord paresis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Agitation
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Depressed mood
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Mental status changes
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dry mouth
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dysphagia
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 2 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Toothache
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Investigations
Angiogram abnormal
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Investigations
ECG signs of myocardial ischaemia
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Investigations
Transaminases increased
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Cough
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nocturnal dyspnoea
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Pulmonary embolism
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Vascular disorders
Haematoma
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Vascular disorders
Hypotension
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Surgical and medical procedures
Abscess drainage
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Surgical and medical procedures
Dental implantation
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Surgical and medical procedures
Sinus operation
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac failure
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Intracardiac thrombus
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Cardiac disorders
Myocardial ischaemia
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Hypoacusis
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Ear and labyrinth disorders
Vertigo
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hypochloraemia
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyponatraemia
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Iron deficiency
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal colic
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Renal and urinary disorders
Urinary incontinence
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Endocrine disorders
Thyroid disorder
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Hepatobiliary disorders
Liver disorder
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
0.64%
1/157 • Number of events 1 • From first injection of study treatment up to end of the study or early withdrawal, approximately 40 weeks.
The safety population included all participants who were injected at least once with the study treatment.

Additional Information

Medical Director

Ipsen

Phone: see email

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place