Genes Polymorphisms and Metabolic Effects of the Second Generation Antipsychotic Drugs in Patients With Schizophrenia

NCT ID: NCT02964923

Last Updated: 2016-11-16

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

Get a concise snapshot of the trial, including recruitment status, study phase, enrollment targets, and key timeline milestones.

Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

300 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-04-30

Study Completion Date

2017-12-31

Brief Summary

Review the sponsor-provided synopsis that highlights what the study is about and why it is being conducted.

The purpose of the study is to investigate these effects of Second-Generation Antipsychotic (SGAs) on glucose and lipid metabolic parameters in patients with schizophrenia, and explore the relationship between genes polymorphisms (such as drug metabolic enzyme, Endogenous Cannabinoid Receptor Type 1(CB1) and so on) and the SGAs-induced glucose and lipid metabolic disorder in Chinese Han persons with schizophrenia who are taking one of the SGAs(olanzapine, risperidone or ziprasidone).

Detailed Description

Dive into the extended narrative that explains the scientific background, objectives, and procedures in greater depth.

SGAs now is used as the main tool to treat schizophrenia, however,the mechanism of glucose and lipid metabolism disorder it brings is still unclear. Based on the previous studies, the investigators found that the CB1 gene has a close connection with the metabolism disorder.The investigators suppose that the CB1 also has a significant role in regulation of energy and metabolism in hypothalamus. In this study ,the investigators will recruit 300 Patients with schizophrenia who defined by Diagnostic and Statistical Manual-5 (DSM-5), aged 18 to 60,and all the participants will receive a 6-week systematic treatment by one of the SGAs(including olanzapine, risperidone oral solution, ziprasidone capsules), and a battery of assessments of treatment effect and safety. Plasma concentration will be tested regularly, and these genes polymorphisms of CB1 and other associated with energy metabolism will be conducted by the second generation of gene detection techniques.This study could provide evidence and data to achieve the aim of individualized medication, reduce the drugs' side effect, also throw light on the production of medication for correct the metabolism disorder.

Conditions

See the medical conditions and disease areas that this research is targeting or investigating.

Schizophrenia

Keywords

Explore important study keywords that can help with search, categorization, and topic discovery.

Genetic polymorphism Metabolic side effects of drugs schizophrenia Second-Generation Antipsychotic Cannabinoid Receptor Type 1

Study Design

Understand how the trial is structured, including allocation methods, masking strategies, primary purpose, and other design elements.

Study Time Perspective

PROSPECTIVE

Study Groups

Review each arm or cohort in the study, along with the interventions and objectives associated with them.

Olanzapine group

Following the baseline assessment, subjects will enter an open treatment group with Olanzapine(Zyprexa) lasting 6 weeks. The subjects will start with a dose of 5-10mg/d , which would be adjusted to as low as 10 mg/d or as high as 20 mg/d, based on clinical response.And drug dose adjustments must be completed within 1 week.

No interventions assigned to this group

Risperidone group

Following the baseline assessment, subjects will enter an open treatment group with Risperidone oral solution(Risperdal) lasting 6 weeks. The subjects will start with a dose of 1ml/d , which would be adjusted to as low as 4 ml/d or as high as 6 ml/d, based on clinical response.Drug dose adjustments interval is generally not less than 2 days, and should reach a effective dose of 4\~6ml/d within 1 week.

No interventions assigned to this group

Ziprasidone group

Following the baseline assessment, subjects will enter an open treatment group with Ziprasidone Hydrochloride Capsules(Zeldox) lasting 6 weeks. They started with a dose of 40mg/d , which would be adjusted to as low as 80mg/d or as high as 160/d, based on clinical response.Drug dose adjustments interval is generally not less than 2 days, and should reach a effective dose of 80\~160mg/d within 10 days.

No interventions assigned to this group

Eligibility Criteria

Check the participation requirements, including inclusion and exclusion rules, age limits, and whether healthy volunteers are accepted.

Inclusion Criteria

* All cases must be in accordance with the DSM-5 schizophrenia or schizophreniform disorder diagnosis standards
* Negative and positive symptom scale(PANSS)score ≥ 60 points;Aged 18 to 60
* Did not participate diet or other body mass reduction projects
* Did not have physical illness which affects diet or activities
* Did not use any antipsychotic drug within 2 weeks
* Subject to consent by the Ethics Committee on clinical trials of drugs,Xijing hospital of The Fourth Military Medical University , all the participants signed a written informed consent

Exclusion Criteria

* Pregnant or lactating women
* Patients with serious body disease, such as epilepsy, liver and kidney impairment, digestive system diseases, etc
* Obvious abnormalities on physical and laboratory examination
* Body mass index(BMI)≥25.0;Fasting plasma glucose(FPG)≥6.1mmol/L or/and 2-hour postprandial blood glucose(2hPG)≥7.8mmol/L or/and somebody has been diagnosed with diabetes and treatment;Fasting triglycerides≥2.2mmol/L
* Suffering from other mental disorders in line with DSM-5 diagnostic criteria
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

60 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

Meet the organizations funding or collaborating on the study and learn about their roles.

Xijing Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

Identify the individual or organization who holds primary responsibility for the study information submitted to regulators.

Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

Learn about the lead researchers overseeing the trial and their institutional affiliations.

Huaning Wang, Ph.D

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Department of Psychiatry,Xijing hospital,Xi'an,China

Zhifu Yang, Ph.D

Role: STUDY_CHAIR

Department of Pharmacy,Xijing hospital,Xi'an,China

Locations

Explore where the study is taking place and check the recruitment status at each participating site.

Department of psychiatry,Xijing Hospital

Xi'an, Shaanxi, China

Site Status

Countries

Review the countries where the study has at least one active or historical site.

China

Other Identifiers

Review additional registry numbers or institutional identifiers associated with this trial.

NSFC-81571309

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id