Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study of Efficacy and Safety of Pirfenidone in Patients With Fibrotic Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis (NCT NCT02958917)

NCT ID: NCT02958917

Last Updated: 2023-01-09

Results Overview

The primary efficacy analysis will estimate the mean rank change in percent predicted FVC from Baseline to Week 52. Data will be analyzed using a rank linear regression model with the rank change in percent predicted FVC from Baseline to Week 52 as the outcome variable and rank Baseline percent predicted FVC and HP therapy (placebo or pirfenidone) and concomitant immunosuppressive therapy as covariates. The treatment effect will be tested using the Wald test. The primary efficacy analysis will be tested at an alpha level of 0.05. Missing data due to reasons other than death will be replaced with imputed values using the MICE method (multiple imputations via chained equation). Subjects with missing assessments due to death will be ranked worse than those who remain alive. Subjects who die will be ranked according to the time until death, with the shortest time until death as the worst rank.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE2

Target enrollment

40 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Up to 52 weeks.

Results posted on

2023-01-09

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
27
13
Overall Study
COMPLETED
27
13
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Study of Efficacy and Safety of Pirfenidone in Patients With Fibrotic Hypersensitivity Pneumonitis

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Total
n=40 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
67.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.5 • n=5 Participants
66.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.6 • n=7 Participants
67.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.5 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
15 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=7 Participants
23 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
17 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Non-hispanic White
25 participants
n=5 Participants
12 participants
n=7 Participants
37 participants
n=5 Participants
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic/Latino
2 participants
n=5 Participants
1 participants
n=7 Participants
3 participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
27 participants
n=5 Participants
13 participants
n=7 Participants
40 participants
n=5 Participants
Former smoker
14 participants
n=5 Participants
7 participants
n=7 Participants
21 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks.

Population: The primary efficacy analysis will be analyzed using a rank linear regression model with the rank change in %FVC from Baseline to Week 52 as the outcome variable and rank Baseline %FVC and HP therapy (placebo or pirfenidone) and concomitant immunosuppressive therapy as covariates. The treatment effect will be tested using the Wald test at an alpha level of 0.05.

The primary efficacy analysis will estimate the mean rank change in percent predicted FVC from Baseline to Week 52. Data will be analyzed using a rank linear regression model with the rank change in percent predicted FVC from Baseline to Week 52 as the outcome variable and rank Baseline percent predicted FVC and HP therapy (placebo or pirfenidone) and concomitant immunosuppressive therapy as covariates. The treatment effect will be tested using the Wald test. The primary efficacy analysis will be tested at an alpha level of 0.05. Missing data due to reasons other than death will be replaced with imputed values using the MICE method (multiple imputations via chained equation). Subjects with missing assessments due to death will be ranked worse than those who remain alive. Subjects who die will be ranked according to the time until death, with the shortest time until death as the worst rank.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Mean Change From Baseline to Week 52 in Percent Predicted FVC.
-0.28 percent predicted
Standard Deviation 8.09
0.58 percent predicted
Standard Deviation 12.42

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks.

Population: Progression-free survival was compared between the pirfenidone and placebo groups using the log-rank test. A proportional hazards model was used to estimate the hazard ratio with 95% confidence intervals.

a. Relative decline from baseline in ≥10% in FVC and/or DLCO b. Acute exacerbation of FHP defined as acute respiratory declined leading to hospitalization or ER or Urgent care evaluation; or evidence of all of the following criteria within a 4-week period in the outpatient setting: i. Increase from baseline FIO2 ≥1 L O2. ii. Clinically significant worsening of dyspnea and/or cough. iii. New, superimposed ground-glass opacities or consolidation or new alveolar opacities on chest x-ray or CT. c. A decrease from baseline of at least 50 meters in 6mw distance. d. Change in background therapy (need for a new course of PO or IV steroids or for the patient receiving maintenance prednisone, as a need to increase the dose by 10 mg or more; and/or addition of cyclophosphamide, azathioprine, mycophenolate mofetil, or mycophenolic acid). e. Death

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Number of Participants With Progression-free Survival (PFS) Defined as the Time From Study Treatment Randomization to the First Occurrence of Any of the Following Events:
14 participants
12 participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks.

Population: The slope for the annual rate of FVC% decline will be analyzed using a random coefficient regression model with treatment and baseline FVC% as covariates

The slope for the annual rate of FVC decline

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Slope of FVC Over Treatment Period.
1.69 percent predicted/year
Standard Error 1.57
-0.34 percent predicted/year
Standard Error 2.07

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks.

Population: The diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) was analyzed using a rank linear regression model with the rank change in DLCO% predicted from baseline to week 52 as the outcome variable and rank baseline percent predicted DLCO and FHP therapy as covariates.

Mean change in percent predicted diffusing capacity for carbon monoxide (DLCO) from baseline to week 52

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Mean Change in Percent Predicted DLCO
1.02 percent predicted
Standard Deviation 12.21
-2.12 percent predicted
Standard Deviation 16.41

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks.

Population: logistic regression

Proportion of patients with all-cause hospitalization

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Number of Participants With All-cause Hospitalization
5 Participants
5 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks.

Population: logistic regression

The proportion of patients with hospitalization for a respiratory cause

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Number of Participant With Hospitalization for a Respiratory Cause
1 Participants
3 Participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks.

Population: The visual assessment of the extent of the percentage of lung CT fibrosis will be compared between the pirfenidone and placebo groups using logistic regression accounting for possible over- or under-dispersion in the outcome. This is not a range but the percentage extent or percent amount of fibrosis visually identified by a radiologist on the lung CT.

Mean change from baseline to week 52 in the visual extent of the percentage of lung CT fibrosis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Visual Extent in the Percentage of Lung CT Fibrosis
2.22 percent of fibrosis
Standard Deviation 4.0
6.15 percent of fibrosis
Standard Deviation 8.45

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks.

Population: SGRQ baseline to 52 weeks was analyzed using a linear regression model with a separate intercept for each subject, a dichotomous time-point effect, and a multiplicative interaction between time-point and treatment.

Mean change from baseline in health-related quality of life, measured by SGRQ The total score ranges from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating worse health-related quality of life.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire.
0.890 score on a scale
Interval -3.64 to 5.42
7.61 score on a scale
Interval 1.08 to 14.1

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks.

Population: L-PF baseline to 52 weeks was analyzed using a linear regression model with a separate intercept for each subject, a dichotomous time-point effect, and a multiplicative interaction between time-point and treatment.

Mean change from baseline in health-related quality of life, measured by the Living with pulmonary fibrosis questionnaire includes 5 subscores. Scores range for each of the 5 subscores go from 0 to 100, with higher scores indicating greater impairment

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Living With Pulmonary Fibrosis Health-Related Quality of Life
Energy
2.10 units on a scale
Interval -5.6 to 9.8
6.28 units on a scale
Interval -4.82 to 17.4
Living With Pulmonary Fibrosis Health-Related Quality of Life
Impact
-3.44 units on a scale
Interval -9.97 to 3.09
1.48 units on a scale
Interval -7.93 to 10.9
Living With Pulmonary Fibrosis Health-Related Quality of Life
Cough
5.56 units on a scale
Interval -3.01 to 14.1
5.71 units on a scale
Interval -6.64 to 18.1
Living With Pulmonary Fibrosis Health-Related Quality of Life
Symptoms
2.99 units on a scale
Interval -2.91 to 8.9
11.8 units on a scale
Interval 3.27 to 20.3
Living With Pulmonary Fibrosis Health-Related Quality of Life
Dyspnea
1.33 units on a scale
Interval -4.63 to 7.28
15.6 units on a scale
Interval 7.04 to 24.2

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks.

Population: UCSD-SOBQ baseline to 52 weeks was analyzed using a linear regression model with a separate intercept for each subject, a dichotomous time-point effect, and a multiplicative interaction between time-point and treatment.

Mean change from Baseline to Week 52 in dyspnea as measured by the University of California at San Diego Shortness-of-Breath Questionnaire score. Scores range from 0 to 120, with higher scores indicating greater breathlessness.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
University of California at San Diego Shortness-of-Breath Questionnaire Score.
2.06 score on a scale
Interval -1.1 to 5.22
4.11 score on a scale
Interval -0.834 to 9.05

OTHER_PRE_SPECIFIED outcome

Timeframe: Up to 52 weeks.

Population: a linear regression model with a separate intercept for each subject, a dichotomous time-point effect, and a multiplicative interaction between time-point and treatment.

The extent of the percentage of lung fibrosis computed by data-driven texture-based quantitative analysis. The data-driven texture-based quantitative analysis is computed as the percentage of the total lung with fibrosis.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 Participants
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 Participants
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Data-driven Texture-based Quantitative Analysis of the Percent of Lung CT Fibrosis.
2.06 percent of fibrosis
Interval -1.1 to 5.22
4.11 percent of fibrosis
Interval -0.834 to 9.05

Adverse Events

Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 27 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 13 other events
Deaths: 1 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Pirfenidone 2403 mg/d
n=27 participants at risk
Subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive either pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or a placebo equivalent. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Placebo
n=13 participants at risk
The placebo will be visually similar to pirfenidone. Pirfenidone: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks. Placebo controlled: This is a single-center, randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, efficacy and safety study of pirfenidone in subjects with FHP. Approximately 40 subjects will be randomized in a 2:1 ratio to receive pirfenidone 2403 mg/d or placebo for 52 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
37.0%
10/27 • 52 weeks
38.5%
5/13 • 52 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
18.5%
5/27 • 52 weeks
7.7%
1/13 • 52 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhea
14.8%
4/27 • 52 weeks
30.8%
4/13 • 52 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Dyspepsia
14.8%
4/27 • 52 weeks
30.8%
4/13 • 52 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastroesophageal reflux
33.3%
9/27 • 52 weeks
15.4%
2/13 • 52 weeks
Gastrointestinal disorders
Constipation
3.7%
1/27 • 52 weeks
7.7%
1/13 • 52 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Insomnia
11.1%
3/27 • 52 weeks
15.4%
2/13 • 52 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Fatigue
25.9%
7/27 • 52 weeks
30.8%
4/13 • 52 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
22.2%
6/27 • 52 weeks
15.4%
2/13 • 52 weeks
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
22.2%
6/27 • 52 weeks
38.5%
5/13 • 52 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Bronchitis
11.1%
3/27 • 52 weeks
15.4%
2/13 • 52 weeks
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Nasopharyngitis
14.8%
4/27 • 52 weeks
23.1%
3/13 • 52 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Headache
11.1%
3/27 • 52 weeks
7.7%
1/13 • 52 weeks
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
18.5%
5/27 • 52 weeks
7.7%
1/13 • 52 weeks
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
7.4%
2/27 • 52 weeks
0.00%
0/13 • 52 weeks

Additional Information

Dr. Evans Fernández

National Jewish Health

Phone: 303-388-4461

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place