Trial Outcomes & Findings for Self-Management of Chronic Depressive Symptoms in Pregnancy (NCT NCT02953990)

NCT ID: NCT02953990

Last Updated: 2024-03-25

Results Overview

\# individuals who enrolled in study/ # individuals who expressed interest in the study

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

NA

Target enrollment

41 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

baseline

Results posted on

2024-03-25

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
MOMS Program
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Overall Study
STARTED
41
Overall Study
COMPLETED
27
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
14

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

Self-Management of Chronic Depressive Symptoms in Pregnancy

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
MOMS Program
n=41 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Age, Categorical
<=18 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
Between 18 and 65 years
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Categorical
>=65 years
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Age, Continuous
29.10 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.32 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
41 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
26 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
41 participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline

Population: 41 enrolled/ 50 eligible

\# individuals who enrolled in study/ # individuals who expressed interest in the study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=50 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Recruitment Data
41 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: 18 weeks post-baseline

Population: 41 enrolled/ 27 completed

\# of participants enrolled/ # of participants completing study

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=41 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Retention Data
27 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: End of 12 week intervention

Measure of those who attended at least 50% of the yoga sessions (measured analyzing class rosters)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=27 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Adherence
26 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: End of 6 week postpartum visit

The number of participants who completed the intervention and completed a postpartum semi-structured interview

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=27 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Completed Interviews
26 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and end of 12 week intervention

Pregnancy-specific Depressive Symptoms/Perinatal-specific depressive symptoms were measured by the 10-item Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS; Cox et al., 1987); scores range from0 to 30, and a score of≥10 is considered indicative of possible depressive symptoms.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=27 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)
Baseline
15.2 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.86
Edinburgh Postnatal Depression Scale (EPDS)
End of Intervention
5.05 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.67

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and end of 12 week intervention

Depressive Symptoms/ Perceived stress was measured with the 10-item Perceived Stress Scale; scores range from 0 to 40, and higher scores represent higher perceived stress.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=27 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ9)
Baseline
13.54 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.40
Patient Health Questionnaire-9 (PHQ9)
End of intervention
5.05 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.67

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and at the end of the 12 week intervention

State Anxiety/ Anxiety was measured with the State Anxiety Form Y ; scores range from20 to 80, and higher scores indicate higher state anxiety.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=27 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State (STAI-S)
Baseline
50.02 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.10
State-Trait Anxiety Inventory-State (STAI-S)
End of intervention
36.04 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.10

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and at the end of the 12 week intervention

Ruminations/ The Ruminative Responses Scale was used to measure ruminations; total scores range from 10 to 40, where higher scores indicate higher rumination.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=27 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Ruminations Response Scale (RRS-10)
Baseline
26.63 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.08
Ruminations Response Scale (RRS-10)
End of intervention
23.14 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.29

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline visit to end of 12 week intervention visit

Self-Efficacy for Physical Activity: The Physical Activity Self-Efficacy Scale is an eight-question scale that contains items about self-management of physical activities and social support regarding physical activity. A higher score indicates higher self-efficacy. The scores may range form 0-90

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=27 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Self-Efficacy for Physical Activity
baseline
26.04 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.4
Self-Efficacy for Physical Activity
end of intervention
28.6 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 7.8

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: baseline and at the end of the 12 week intervention

Maternal-Child Attachment/ Maternal-fetal/ child attachment was measured using the Maternal-Fetal Attachment Scale with wording adapted slightly for the postpartum use; scores range from 24 to 120,with higher scores indicating higher attachment.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=27 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Maternal Fetal Attachment Scale (MFAS)
Baseline
54.56 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.51
Maternal Fetal Attachment Scale (MFAS)
End of intervention
43.97 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 2.01

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: postpartum visit

Baby's birth weight in pounds per mother's report at postpartum visit

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=21 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Baby's Birth Weight
7.57 pounds
Standard Deviation 1.33

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Change from Baseline visit to end of 12 week intervention visit

Perceived Stress Scale (PSS): 10-item scale; scores range from 0 to 40, and higher scores represent higher perceived stress

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=27 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Stress
Baseline
25.27 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 0.89
Stress
End of intervention
16.72 score on a scale
Standard Deviation 1.17

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: End of 12 week intervention

Adherence to physical activity aspect of intervention (including yoga)

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
MOMS Program
n=27 Participants
The MOMS Program involves: (1) mindfulness of symptoms and goal-setting through a nurse-participant partnership, and (2) 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home activity. Participants will engage in 12 weeks of weekly community-based group prenatal yoga classes (75 minutes each) and self-directed home practice. MOMS Program
Total # of Minutes in Physical Activity (Including Yoga)
141 minutes per week
Interval 0.0 to 1070.0

Adverse Events

MOMS Program

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 0 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Additional Information

Patricia Kinser, PI

Virginia Commonwealth University School of Nursing

Phone: 804-828-0724

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place