Effect of Cyanobacteria Patients With Chronic Hepatitis B Surface Antigen Quantitative Concentration

NCT ID: NCT02953600

Last Updated: 2016-11-11

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

72 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-11-30

Study Completion Date

2017-08-31

Brief Summary

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Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a very severe disease in Taiwan caused 7,000 deaths per year, and majorly about 70% is caused by the chronic hepatitis B virus infection. A repeat, long-term, and severe chronic hepatitis would be more possible progressed into liver cirrhosis and HCC. As previous records, there might be 2% of chronic HBV patient would progress to liver cirrhosis, and 5% of the liver cirrhosis's patients would develop to HCC. In some cases, the HBV patient also might directly develop to HCC without liver cirrhosis phase.

Detailed Description

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Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a very severe disease in Taiwan caused 7,000 deaths per year, and majorly about 70% is caused by the chronic hepatitis B virus infection. A repeat, long-term, and severe chronic hepatitis would be more possible progressed into liver cirrhosis and HCC. As previous records, there might be 2% of chronic HBV patient would progress to liver cirrhosis, and 5% of the liver cirrhosis's patients would develop to HCC. In some cases, the HBV patient also might directly develop to HCC without liver cirrhosis phase.

Spirulina platensis is a kind of ancient livings for a 3.5 billions years, and had been recognized as a kind of space food by National Aeronautics and Space Administration(USA) because of containing numerous nutrients, especially vitamin B and beta-carotene. Beta-carotene would convert into vitamin A and help keep health vision, skin, and mucosa. With a rich source of vitamins B, especial B12 which is almost only in meals (animal livers), 1.2 grams of Spirulina platensis daily uptake would be sufficient for a human daily need, and also be a very good source for vegetarians. The investigators add the B12 test in this trial as a secondary endpoint to help monitor the absorption rates of the Spirulina platensis in human. Otherwise, the plant pigments in Spirulina platensis would also have many bioactivities on human healthy. Among these bio-activities of Spirulina platensis would contain anti-virus, anti-cancer, immune modulation, anti-inflammation, anti-oxidant, improve liver abnormality, and liver cirrhosis abilities. As previous small scale of clinical trial results in HBV patients provided by Far East Bio-Tec Company, lamivudine combined with oral Spirulina platensis would also improve the sero-conversion rates of HBeAg.

Conditions

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HBV Carrier

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Standard Dose Spirulina Platensis

Spirulina platensis pill/500mg, 3 pills before each meal /6 pills per day

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Standard Dose Spirulina Platensis

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

As previous small scale of clinical trial results in HBV patients provided by Far East Bio-Tec Company, lamivudine combined with oral Spirulina platensis would also improve the sero-conversion rates of HBeAg.

Zero Spirulina Platensis

Spirulina platensis pill/500mg, 6 pills before each meal /12 pills per day

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Double Dose Spirulina Platensis

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

As previous small scale of clinical trial results in HBV patients provided by Far East Bio-Tec Company, lamivudine combined with oral Spirulina platensis would also improve the sero-conversion rates of HBeAg. Hence, the investigators would like to see if the investigators could improve sero-conversion rates much faster by taking double dose of Spirulina platensis.

Double Dose Spirulina Platensis

same as usual, non pill taken

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Zero Spirulina Platensis

Intervention Type OTHER

the zero pill-taken group is a comparison for two other groups.

Interventions

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Standard Dose Spirulina Platensis

As previous small scale of clinical trial results in HBV patients provided by Far East Bio-Tec Company, lamivudine combined with oral Spirulina platensis would also improve the sero-conversion rates of HBeAg.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Zero Spirulina Platensis

the zero pill-taken group is a comparison for two other groups.

Intervention Type OTHER

Double Dose Spirulina Platensis

As previous small scale of clinical trial results in HBV patients provided by Far East Bio-Tec Company, lamivudine combined with oral Spirulina platensis would also improve the sero-conversion rates of HBeAg. Hence, the investigators would like to see if the investigators could improve sero-conversion rates much faster by taking double dose of Spirulina platensis.

Intervention Type DIETARY_SUPPLEMENT

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* In patients with chronic hepatitis B of taking oral antiviral drugs , and the virus has been detected is less than the amount (HBV DNA \<20 IU / ml), aged between 20 years to 75 years .

Exclusion Criteria

* Patients were allergic to seafood.
Minimum Eligible Age

20 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

75 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Taipei Medical University WanFang Hospital

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Ming Shun Wu, Dr

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

WanFangHospital

Locations

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WanFangH

Tainan City, , Taiwan

Site Status RECRUITING

Countries

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Taiwan

Central Contacts

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Ming Shun Wu, Dr

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 886229307930

Email: [email protected]

Facility Contacts

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Shu-Ching Chung

Role: primary

Other Identifiers

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N201608026

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id