INSTRUMENTED-MANUAL PHYSIOTHERAPY VERSUS NONINSTRUMENTED

NCT ID: NCT02953236

Last Updated: 2017-03-31

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

NA

Total Enrollment

30 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-01-31

Study Completion Date

2017-03-31

Brief Summary

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This study aimed to verify the mechanical and clinical effects of instrumented massage on myofascial trigger points of trapezius muscle in adult subjects.

Detailed Description

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Background: There are several therapies currently used to treat myofascial trigger points, including conservative and invasive techniques. It has been shown that conservative techniques including therapeutic massage, stretching, transcutaneal electrical nerve stimulation, spray and stretch, cold laser treatment, and ultrasound are the most applied treatments for myofascial pain syndrome, but no single strategy has proved to be universally successful. Instrumented massage has shown clinical effectiveness on shoulder pain, low back pain, and only one study (case report) on myofascial trigger points. This study aimed to verify the mechanical and clinical effects of instrumented massage on myofascial trigger points of trapezius muscle in adult subjects.

Methods/Design: The study includes 31 volunteers with myofascial trigger points on right trapezius muscle. Clinical and patient data were obtained from questionnaires, VAS, algometry, sono-myoelastography and myotonometry. Also, physiotherapist grip strength was measured. Subjects were randomly allocated into one of two groups: Instrumented massage or Manual massage. The intervention consisted in a single 20 minutes session of massage on the back and neck by the same therapist, depending of the group, massage was applied manually or instrumented.

Conditions

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Neck Pain

Study Design

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Allocation Method

RANDOMIZED

Intervention Model

PARALLEL

Primary Study Purpose

TREATMENT

Blinding Strategy

DOUBLE

Investigators Outcome Assessors

Study Groups

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Instrumented massage

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Instrumented massage

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The first group will receive a 20 min session of instrumented massage on back and neck areas. Subjects will be in prone position and physical therapist will applied instrumental massage in a protocolised way from low back until neck muscles, both in left and right side of the body.

Manual massage

Group Type ACTIVE_COMPARATOR

Manual massage

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

The second group will receive a 20 min session of manual massage on back and neck areas. Subjects will be in prone position and physical therapist will applied manual massage in a protocolised way from low back until neck muscles, both in left and right side of the body.

Interventions

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Instrumented massage

The first group will receive a 20 min session of instrumented massage on back and neck areas. Subjects will be in prone position and physical therapist will applied instrumental massage in a protocolised way from low back until neck muscles, both in left and right side of the body.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Manual massage

The second group will receive a 20 min session of manual massage on back and neck areas. Subjects will be in prone position and physical therapist will applied manual massage in a protocolised way from low back until neck muscles, both in left and right side of the body.

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* • To be of legal age.

* To understand correctly Spanish.
* To show their approval by signing the informed consent.
* Suffering from mechanical neck pain

Exclusion Criteria

\-
Minimum Eligible Age

18 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

55 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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University of Malaga

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Dr. Antonio I Cuesta-Vargas

Principal Research PhD

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Locations

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Antonio Cuesta-Vargas

Málaga, Malaga, Spain

Site Status

Countries

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Spain

Other Identifiers

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103-2015-H

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id