The Prevalence of Malocclusion Development in a Group of Egyptian Children With Digit Sucking Aged 3 to 6 Years

NCT ID: NCT02943200

Last Updated: 2016-11-01

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

UNKNOWN

Total Enrollment

185 participants

Study Classification

OBSERVATIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-10-31

Study Completion Date

2017-07-31

Brief Summary

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The purpose of the study is to determine the prevalence of malocclusion among a group of Egyptian children with digit sucking aged 3 to 6 years.

Detailed Description

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The purpose of the study is to determine the prevalence of malocclusion among a group of Egyptian children with digit sucking aged 3 to 6 years.

PICO:

Population: Egyptian Children with digit sucking aged 3 to 6 years. Outcome: Development of malocclusion.

Conditions

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Children With Digit Sucking

Study Design

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Study Time Perspective

CROSS_SECTIONAL

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Children between ages 3 to 6 years.
* Children those are medically free.
* Both genders are included.
* Egyptian children

Exclusion Criteria

* History of an obvious alternative cause for malocclusion (e.g. trauma, syndromes).
* Participants exposed to thumb sucking prevention programs.
* Participants who underwent orthodontic treatment for his/her malocclusion.
* Participants' caregivers refuse to give consent.
Minimum Eligible Age

3 Years

Maximum Eligible Age

6 Years

Eligible Sex

ALL

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

Yes

Sponsors

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Cairo University

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Heba Ashraf

principal investigator

Responsibility Role PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

Principal Investigators

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Mahmoud Hamdy, professor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Cairo University

Salah Behery, professor

Role: STUDY_DIRECTOR

Cairo University

Central Contacts

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Heba Ashraf, bachelor

Role: CONTACT

Phone: 01123777705

Email: [email protected]

Randa Youssef, lecturer

Role: CONTACT

References

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Burford D, Noar JH. The causes, diagnosis and treatment of anterior open bite. Dent Update. 2003 Jun;30(5):235-41. doi: 10.12968/denu.2003.30.5.235.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 12861760 (View on PubMed)

Greenleaf S, Mink J. A retrospective study of the use of the Bluegrass appliance in the cessation of thumb habits. Pediatr Dent. 2003 Nov-Dec;25(6):587-90.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 14733476 (View on PubMed)

Kamdar RJ, Al-Shahrani I. Damaging oral habits. J Int Oral Health. 2015 Apr;7(4):85-7.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25954079 (View on PubMed)

Larsson E. Sucking, chewing, and feeding habits and the development of crossbite: a longitudinal study of girls from birth to 3 years of age. Angle Orthod. 2001 Apr;71(2):116-9. doi: 10.1043/0003-3219(2001)0712.0.CO;2.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11302587 (View on PubMed)

Moimaz SA, Garbin AJ, Lima AM, Lolli LF, Saliba O, Garbin CA. Longitudinal study of habits leading to malocclusion development in childhood. BMC Oral Health. 2014 Aug 4;14:96. doi: 10.1186/1472-6831-14-96.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 25091288 (View on PubMed)

Urzal V, Braga AC, Ferreira AP. Oral habits as risk factors for anterior open bite in the deciduous and mixed dentition - cross-sectional study. Eur J Paediatr Dent. 2013 Dec;14(4):299-302.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 24313582 (View on PubMed)

Warren JJ, Bishara SE. Duration of nutritive and nonnutritive sucking behaviors and their effects on the dental arches in the primary dentition. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2002 Apr;121(4):347-56. doi: 10.1067/mod.2002.121445.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 11997758 (View on PubMed)

Warren JJ, Levy SM, Nowak AJ, Tang S. Non-nutritive sucking behaviors in preschool children: a longitudinal study. Pediatr Dent. 2000 May-Jun;22(3):187-91.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 10846728 (View on PubMed)

Fisher, J.E.: Evidence-Based Psychotherapy. Springer, Reno, NV, 2006

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Ize-Iyamu IN, Isiekwe MC. Prevalence and factors associated with anterior open bite in 2 to 5 year old children in Benin city, Nigeria. Afr Health Sci. 2012 Dec;12(4):446-51. doi: 10.4314/ahs.v12i4.8.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 23513076 (View on PubMed)

Jajoo S et al. (2015). Oral Habits in School Going Children of Pune: A Prevalence Study. Journal of International Oral Health; 7(10):1-6.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Jyoti S, Pavanalakshmi GP. Nutritive and Non-Nutritive Sucking Habits - Effect on the Developing Oro-Facial Complex; A Review. Dentistry 2014; 4(3)1-4.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Katz CR, Rosenblatt A, Gondim PP. Nonnutritive sucking habits in Brazilian children: effects on deciduous dentition and relationship with facial morphology. Am J Orthod Dentofacial Orthop. 2004 Jul;126(1):53-7. doi: 10.1016/j.ajodo.2003.06.011.

Reference Type BACKGROUND
PMID: 15224059 (View on PubMed)

Marwah N. Oral Habits. In: Text book of Pediatric Dentistry. 2nd ed. Jaypee Brothers Medical publishers; 2009. p. 281-298.

Reference Type BACKGROUND

W.H. Littlefield, B.D.S. (Durham), H.D.D. (Edinburgh). Thumb-sucking and its relationship to malocclusion in children. American Journal of Orthodontics, Volume 38, Issue 4, 293 - 300. 1952

Reference Type BACKGROUND

Other Identifiers

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protocol89

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id