Gallium Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 PET/CT in Detecting Recurrent Prostate Cancer in Patients After Initial Therapy

NCT ID: NCT02940262

Last Updated: 2021-07-02

Study Results

Results pending

The study team has not published outcome measurements, participant flow, or safety data for this trial yet. Check back later for updates.

Basic Information

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Recruitment Status

COMPLETED

Clinical Phase

PHASE3

Total Enrollment

1138 participants

Study Classification

INTERVENTIONAL

Study Start Date

2016-09-15

Study Completion Date

2021-06-18

Brief Summary

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This clinical trial studies how well gallium Ga 68-labeled prostate-specific membrane antigen (PSMA)-11 positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) works in detecting prostate cancer that has come back (recurrent) in patients after initial therapy. Diagnostic procedures, such as gallium Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 PET/CT, may help doctors detect tumors that have come back after initial therapy.

Detailed Description

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PRIMARY OBJECTIVE:

I. To assess the sensitivity on a per-patient and per-region-basis of Gallium Ga 68 Gozetotide (68Ga-PSMA-11) PET for detection of tumor location confirmed by histopathology/biopsy, clinical and conventional imaging follow-up.

SECONDARY OBJECTIVES:

I. To assess the positive predictive value (PPV) on a per-patient and per-region-basis of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET for detection of tumor location confirmed by histopathology/biopsy, clinical and conventional imaging follow-up (composite reference standard).

II. To assess the sensitivity and positive predictive value (PPV) on a per-patient and per-region-basis of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET for detection of tumor location confirmed by histopathology/biopsy only.

III. To assess the detection rates on a per-patient basis of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET stratified by prostate specific antigen (PSA) value (0.2 - \< 0.5, 0.5 - \< 1.0, 1.0 - \< 2.0, 2.0 - \< 5.0, \>= 5.0).

IV. To assess the impact of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET on clinical management in biochemical recurrence (BCR) patients.

V. To assess the inter-reader reproducibility. VI. To assess the safety of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET. VII. To assess the detection rates on a per-patient basis of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET stratified by PSA velocity and PSA doubling-time.

OUTLINE:

Patients receive gallium Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 intravenously (IV). Beginning 50-100 minutes after receiving gallium Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11, patients undergo PET imaging.

After completion of study, patients are followed up for 3-12 months.

Conditions

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Prostate Adenocarcinoma Recurrent Prostate Carcinoma

Study Design

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Allocation Method

NA

Intervention Model

SINGLE_GROUP

Primary Study Purpose

DIAGNOSTIC

Blinding Strategy

NONE

Study Groups

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Treatment (68Ga-PSMA-11)

Patients receive gallium Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 IV. Beginning 50-100 minutes after receiving gallium Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11, patients undergo PET imaging.

Group Type EXPERIMENTAL

Gallium Ga 68 Gozetotide

Intervention Type RADIATION

Given IV

Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

Intervention Type OTHER

Correlative studies

Positron Emission Tomography

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Undergo PET imaging

Interventions

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Gallium Ga 68 Gozetotide

Given IV

Intervention Type RADIATION

Laboratory Biomarker Analysis

Correlative studies

Intervention Type OTHER

Positron Emission Tomography

Undergo PET imaging

Intervention Type PROCEDURE

Other Intervention Names

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(68)Ga labeled Glu-NH-CO-NH-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC (68)Ga-labeled Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC (68)Ga-PSMA Ligand Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC (68)Gallium-PSMA Ligand Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC (68Ga)Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC 68Ga-DKFZ-PSMA-11 68Ga-HBED-CC-PSMA 68Ga-labeled Glu-NH-CO-NH-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC 68Ga-PSMA 68Ga-PSMA-11 68Ga-PSMA-HBED-CC [68Ga] Prostate-specific Membrane Antigen 11 [68Ga]GaPSMA-11 Ga PSMA Ga-68 labeled DKFZ-PSMA-11 Ga-68 labeled PSMA-11 Gallium Ga 68 PSMA-11 Gallium Ga 68-labeled PSMA-11 GALLIUM GA-68 GOZETOTIDE Gallium-68 PSMA Gallium-68 PSMA Ligand Glu-urea-Lys(Ahx)-HBED-CC GaPSMA PSMA-HBED-CC GA-68 Medical Imaging, Positron Emission Tomography PET PET Scan Positron Emission Tomography Scan Positron-Emission Tomography proton magnetic resonance spectroscopic imaging

Eligibility Criteria

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Inclusion Criteria

* Histopathological proven prostate adenocarcinoma
* Rising PSA after definitive therapy with prostatectomy or radiation therapy.

* Post radical prostatectomy (RP)

* PSA equals to or greater than 0.2 ng/mL measured more than 6 weeks after RP
* Post-radiation therapy - American Society for Therapeutic Radiation and Oncology (ASTRO)-Phoenix consensus definition

* Nadir + greater than or equal to 2 ng/mL rise in PSA
* Karnofsky performance status of \>= 50 (or Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group \[ECOG\]/ World Health Organization \[WHO\] equivalent)
* Ability to understand a written informed consent document, and the willingness to sign it

Exclusion Criteria

* Concomitant investigational therapy
* Known inability to lie flat, remain still or tolerate a PET scan
* Patient undergoing active treatment for non-prostate malignancy, other than skin basal cell or cutaneous superficial squamous cell carcinoma that has not metastasized and superficial bladder cancer
Eligible Sex

MALE

Accepts Healthy Volunteers

No

Sponsors

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Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

OTHER

Sponsor Role lead

Responsible Party

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Responsibility Role SPONSOR

Principal Investigators

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Johannes Czernin, MD

Role: PRINCIPAL_INVESTIGATOR

UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Locations

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UCLA / Jonsson Comprehensive Cancer Center

Los Angeles, California, United States

Site Status

Countries

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United States

References

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Fendler WP, Calais J, Eiber M, Simko JP, Kurhanewicz J, Santos RD, Feng FY, Reiter RE, Rettig MB, Nickols NG, Kishan AU; PSMA PET Reader Group; Slavik R, Carroll PR, Lawhn-Heath C, Herrmann K, Czernin J, Hope TA. False positive PSMA PET for tumor remnants in the irradiated prostate and other interpretation pitfalls in a prospective multi-center trial. Eur J Nucl Med Mol Imaging. 2021 Feb;48(2):501-508. doi: 10.1007/s00259-020-04945-1. Epub 2020 Aug 17.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 32808077 (View on PubMed)

Calais J, Ceci F, Eiber M, Hope TA, Hofman MS, Rischpler C, Bach-Gansmo T, Nanni C, Savir-Baruch B, Elashoff D, Grogan T, Dahlbom M, Slavik R, Gartmann J, Nguyen K, Lok V, Jadvar H, Kishan AU, Rettig MB, Reiter RE, Fendler WP, Czernin J. 18F-fluciclovine PET-CT and 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET-CT in patients with early biochemical recurrence after prostatectomy: a prospective, single-centre, single-arm, comparative imaging trial. Lancet Oncol. 2019 Sep;20(9):1286-1294. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(19)30415-2. Epub 2019 Jul 30.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 31375469 (View on PubMed)

Fendler WP, Calais J, Eiber M, Flavell RR, Mishoe A, Feng FY, Nguyen HG, Reiter RE, Rettig MB, Okamoto S, Emmett L, Zacho HD, Ilhan H, Wetter A, Rischpler C, Schoder H, Burger IA, Gartmann J, Smith R, Small EJ, Slavik R, Carroll PR, Herrmann K, Czernin J, Hope TA. Assessment of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET Accuracy in Localizing Recurrent Prostate Cancer: A Prospective Single-Arm Clinical Trial. JAMA Oncol. 2019 Jun 1;5(6):856-863. doi: 10.1001/jamaoncol.2019.0096.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 30920593 (View on PubMed)

Calais J, Fendler WP, Herrmann K, Eiber M, Ceci F. Comparison of 68Ga-PSMA-11 and 18F-Fluciclovine PET/CT in a Case Series of 10 Patients with Prostate Cancer Recurrence. J Nucl Med. 2018 May;59(5):789-794. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.117.203257. Epub 2017 Dec 14.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29242404 (View on PubMed)

Calais J, Fendler WP, Eiber M, Gartmann J, Chu FI, Nickols NG, Reiter RE, Rettig MB, Marks LS, Ahlering TE, Huynh LM, Slavik R, Gupta P, Quon A, Allen-Auerbach MS, Czernin J, Herrmann K. Impact of 68Ga-PSMA-11 PET/CT on the Management of Prostate Cancer Patients with Biochemical Recurrence. J Nucl Med. 2018 Mar;59(3):434-441. doi: 10.2967/jnumed.117.202945. Epub 2017 Dec 14.

Reference Type DERIVED
PMID: 29242398 (View on PubMed)

Other Identifiers

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NCI-2016-01212

Identifier Type: REGISTRY

Identifier Source: secondary_id

16-001095

Identifier Type: -

Identifier Source: org_study_id

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