Trial Outcomes & Findings for deLIVER: Direct Acting Antiviral Effects on the Liver (NCT NCT02938013)

NCT ID: NCT02938013

Last Updated: 2022-02-24

Results Overview

Estimate the total number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes (virus burden) for each participant between pre-treatment liver biopsy and post treatment liver biopsy samples using HCV Quantitative real time PCR. Comparison of total number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes (virus burden) were reported between HCV mono infection and co infection groups.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

15 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Pre-treatment, Day 7

Results posted on

2022-02-24

Participant Flow

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Group A
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir SOF/VEL/VOX days 0-7 Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL days 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12). Post-treatment follow up through week 12.
Group B
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Group C
HIV/HCV Co-infection: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Overall Study
STARTED
5
5
5
Overall Study
COMPLETED
5
5
5
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

deLIVER: Direct Acting Antiviral Effects on the Liver

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Group A
n=5 Participants
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir SOF/VEL/VOX days 0-7 Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL days 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12). Post-treatment follow up through week 12.
Group B
n=5 Participants
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Group C
n=5 Participants
HIV/HCV Co-infection: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Total
n=15 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
50 years
n=5 Participants
47 years
n=7 Participants
54.6 years
n=5 Participants
50.5 years
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
8 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
5 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
15 Participants
n=4 Participants
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
12 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
Region of Enrollment
United States
5 participants
n=5 Participants
5 participants
n=7 Participants
5 participants
n=5 Participants
15 participants
n=4 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-treatment, Day 7

Population: Overall number analyzed is the total hepatocytes analyzed in specific arms but numbers in rows represent only HCV positive Hepatocytes

Estimate the total number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes (virus burden) for each participant between pre-treatment liver biopsy and post treatment liver biopsy samples using HCV Quantitative real time PCR. Comparison of total number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes (virus burden) were reported between HCV mono infection and co infection groups.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=3220 Hepatocytes
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir SOF/VEL/VOX days 0-7 Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL days 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12). Post-treatment follow up through week 12.
Group B
n=3340 Hepatocytes
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Group C
n=3463 Hepatocytes
HIV/HCV Co-infection: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes Measured in Liver Tissue Obtained by Liver Biopsy at Day 0 (Pre-treatment) and at Day 7 of Antiviral Therapy
Participant 1 (Group A) Participant 1 (Group B) Participant 1 (Group C)pos trea
2 Hepatocytes
5 Hepatocytes
7 Hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes Measured in Liver Tissue Obtained by Liver Biopsy at Day 0 (Pre-treatment) and at Day 7 of Antiviral Therapy
Participant 1 (Group A) Participant 1 (Group B) Participant 1 (Group C)pre trea
45 Hepatocytes
16 Hepatocytes
290 Hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes Measured in Liver Tissue Obtained by Liver Biopsy at Day 0 (Pre-treatment) and at Day 7 of Antiviral Therapy
Participant 2 (Group A) Participant 2 (Group B) Participant 2 (Group C)pos trea
0 Hepatocytes
1 Hepatocytes
3 Hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes Measured in Liver Tissue Obtained by Liver Biopsy at Day 0 (Pre-treatment) and at Day 7 of Antiviral Therapy
Participant 3 (Group A) Participant 3 (Group B) Participant 3 (Group C)pretreat
18 Hepatocytes
212 Hepatocytes
216 Hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes Measured in Liver Tissue Obtained by Liver Biopsy at Day 0 (Pre-treatment) and at Day 7 of Antiviral Therapy
Participant 3 (Group A) Participant 3 (Group B) Participant 3 (Group C)postreat
2 Hepatocytes
9 Hepatocytes
24 Hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes Measured in Liver Tissue Obtained by Liver Biopsy at Day 0 (Pre-treatment) and at Day 7 of Antiviral Therapy
Participant 4 (Group A) Participant 4 (Group B) Participant 4 (Group C)pre trea
109 Hepatocytes
24 Hepatocytes
13 Hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes Measured in Liver Tissue Obtained by Liver Biopsy at Day 0 (Pre-treatment) and at Day 7 of Antiviral Therapy
Participant 4 (Group A) Participant 4 (Group B) Participant 4 (Group C)pos trea
3 Hepatocytes
1 Hepatocytes
0 Hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes Measured in Liver Tissue Obtained by Liver Biopsy at Day 0 (Pre-treatment) and at Day 7 of Antiviral Therapy
Participant 5 (Group A) Participant 5 (Group B) Participant 5 (Group C)pretre
126 Hepatocytes
4 Hepatocytes
74 Hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes Measured in Liver Tissue Obtained by Liver Biopsy at Day 0 (Pre-treatment) and at Day 7 of Antiviral Therapy
Participant 5 (Group A) Participant 5 (Group B) Participant 5 (Group C)postre
18 Hepatocytes
1 Hepatocytes
12 Hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes Measured in Liver Tissue Obtained by Liver Biopsy at Day 0 (Pre-treatment) and at Day 7 of Antiviral Therapy
Participant 2 (Group A) Participant 2 (Group B) Participant 2 (Group C)pre trea
53 Hepatocytes
11 Hepatocytes
33 Hepatocytes

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-treatment, up to 1 week

Population: Decline plasma levels of HCV RNA from each participant obtained over the first week.

During one week after treatment with direct-acting antivirals, the decline from the baseline plasma HCV RNA levels observed for each individual participant using HCV Quantitative real time PCR. The level of HCV RNA decline compared to those treated with Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) vs Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir (SOF/VEL/VOX) and between HCV mono infection and HIV/HCV co infection groups.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=5 Participants
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir SOF/VEL/VOX days 0-7 Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL days 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12). Post-treatment follow up through week 12.
Group B
n=5 Participants
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Group C
n=5 Participants
HIV/HCV Co-infection: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Reduction Over the First Week in Plasma HCV RNA
Participant 1 (Group A) Participant 1 (Group B) Participant 1 (Group C)
631 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 1945000.0
2240 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 1760000.0
14817.5 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 32700000.0
Reduction Over the First Week in Plasma HCV RNA
Participant 2 (Group A) Participant 2 (Group B) Participant 2 (Group C)
217.75 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 1080000.0
884.75 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 478500.0
635.5 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 1690000.0
Reduction Over the First Week in Plasma HCV RNA
Participant 3 (Group A) Participant 3 (Group B) Participant 3 (Group C)
1029.75 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 555500.0
1348500 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 84300000.0
5327.5 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 33050000.0
Reduction Over the First Week in Plasma HCV RNA
Participant 4 (Group A) Participant 4 (Group B) Participant 4 (Group C)
6617.5 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 14950000.0
551.5 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 1020000.0
65075 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 4675000.0
Reduction Over the First Week in Plasma HCV RNA
Participant 5 (Group A) Participant 5 (Group B) Participant 5 (Group C)
2506.5 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 4170000.0
627.5 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 1680000.0
12992.5 IU/ml
Interval 0.0 to 2990000.0

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-treatment, up to 1 week

Population: Total number of hepatocytes that express interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) between pre and post treatment

Total number of hepatocytes that express interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) were estimated using Quantitative real time PCR for each participant on pre-treatment and post treatment liver biopsy samples. Comparison of total number of hepatocytes that express interferon-stimulated genes (ISGs) were reported between HCV mono infection and co infection groups.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=904 Hepatocytes
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir SOF/VEL/VOX days 0-7 Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL days 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12). Post-treatment follow up through week 12.
Group B
n=912 Hepatocytes
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Group C
n=904 Hepatocytes
HIV/HCV Co-infection: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes That Express Interferon-stimulated Genes (ISGs) Within the First Week of DAA Therapy Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM).
Participant 1 (Group A) Participant 1 (Group B) Participant 1 (Group C) Pre Treatment
14 ISG positive hepatocytes
71 ISG positive hepatocytes
41 ISG positive hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes That Express Interferon-stimulated Genes (ISGs) Within the First Week of DAA Therapy Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM).
Participant 1 (Group A) Participant 1 (Group B) Participant 1 (Group C) Post Treatment
8 ISG positive hepatocytes
68 ISG positive hepatocytes
68 ISG positive hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes That Express Interferon-stimulated Genes (ISGs) Within the First Week of DAA Therapy Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM).
Participant 2 (Group A) Participant 2 (Group B) Participant 2 (Group C) Pre Treatment
57 ISG positive hepatocytes
36 ISG positive hepatocytes
39 ISG positive hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes That Express Interferon-stimulated Genes (ISGs) Within the First Week of DAA Therapy Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM).
Participant 2 (Group A) Participant 2 (Group B) Participant 2 (Group C) Post Treatment
62 ISG positive hepatocytes
24 ISG positive hepatocytes
40 ISG positive hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes That Express Interferon-stimulated Genes (ISGs) Within the First Week of DAA Therapy Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM).
Participant 3 (Group A) Participant 3 (Group B) Participant 3 (Group C) Pre Treatment
78 ISG positive hepatocytes
66 ISG positive hepatocytes
55 ISG positive hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes That Express Interferon-stimulated Genes (ISGs) Within the First Week of DAA Therapy Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM).
Participant 3 (Group A) Participant 3 (Group B) Participant 3 (Group C) Post Treatment
83 ISG positive hepatocytes
46 ISG positive hepatocytes
57 ISG positive hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes That Express Interferon-stimulated Genes (ISGs) Within the First Week of DAA Therapy Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM).
Participant 4 (Group A) Participant 4 (Group B) Participant 4 (Group C) Pre Treatment
71 ISG positive hepatocytes
49 ISG positive hepatocytes
36 ISG positive hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes That Express Interferon-stimulated Genes (ISGs) Within the First Week of DAA Therapy Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM).
Participant 4 (Group A) Participant 4 (Group B) Participant 4 (Group C) Post Treatment
71 ISG positive hepatocytes
27 ISG positive hepatocytes
63 ISG positive hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes That Express Interferon-stimulated Genes (ISGs) Within the First Week of DAA Therapy Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM).
Participant 5 (Group A) Participant 5 (Group B) Participant 5 (Group C) Pre Treatment
79 ISG positive hepatocytes
67 ISG positive hepatocytes
34 ISG positive hepatocytes
Total Number of HCV-infected Hepatocytes That Express Interferon-stimulated Genes (ISGs) Within the First Week of DAA Therapy Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM).
Participant 5 (Group A) Participant 5 (Group B) Participant 5 (Group C) Post Treatment
72 ISG positive hepatocytes
66 ISG positive hepatocytes
42 ISG positive hepatocytes

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Pre-treatment, after first week

Population: Amount of HCV RNA levels from individual hepatocytes for each participant obtained at pre-treatment and post treatment.

The HCV RNA levels (viral burden) from each infected hepatocytes were measured using Quantitative Real-Time Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR) from each participants at pre-treatment and post-treatment. The level of HCV RNA (viral burden) decline were reported from intracellular hepatocytes and compared to those treated with Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) vs Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir (SOF/VEL/VOX) and between HCV mono infection and HIV/HCV co infection groups.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Group A
n=5 Participants
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir SOF/VEL/VOX days 0-7 Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL days 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12). Post-treatment follow up through week 12.
Group B
n=5 Participants
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Group C
n=5 Participants
HIV/HCV Co-infection: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Amount of HCV RNA Per Infected Hepatocyte Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM) on Liver Biopsy Specimens, Obtained Just Prior to Treatment Initiation (Pre-treatment), and After the First Week of DAA Therapy.
Participant 1 (Group A) Participant 1 (Group B) Participant 1 (Group C) Pre treat
8.61 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 0.94 to 51.6
7.57 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 0.1 to 41.1
32.7 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 0.03 to 789.0
Amount of HCV RNA Per Infected Hepatocyte Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM) on Liver Biopsy Specimens, Obtained Just Prior to Treatment Initiation (Pre-treatment), and After the First Week of DAA Therapy.
Participant 1 (Group A) Participant 1 (Group B) Participant 1 (Group C) Post treat
20.91 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 10.47 to 29.7
2.83 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 1.52 to 8.16
37.8 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 3.39 to 274.8
Amount of HCV RNA Per Infected Hepatocyte Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM) on Liver Biopsy Specimens, Obtained Just Prior to Treatment Initiation (Pre-treatment), and After the First Week of DAA Therapy.
Participant 2 (Group A) Participant 2 (Group B) Participant 2 (Group C)Pre treat
19.74 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 1.41 to 231.9
11.04 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 5.94 to 54.6
18.36 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 8.31 to 80.4
Amount of HCV RNA Per Infected Hepatocyte Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM) on Liver Biopsy Specimens, Obtained Just Prior to Treatment Initiation (Pre-treatment), and After the First Week of DAA Therapy.
Participant 2 (Group A) Participant 2 (Group B) Participant 2 (Group C)Post treat
0 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
12.93 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 12.93 to 12.93
8.16 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 2.89 to 17.16
Amount of HCV RNA Per Infected Hepatocyte Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM) on Liver Biopsy Specimens, Obtained Just Prior to Treatment Initiation (Pre-treatment), and After the First Week of DAA Therapy.
Participant 3 (Group A) Participant 3 (Group B) Participant 3 (Group C)Pre treat
10.35 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 3.57 to 192.9
27.18 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 1.37 to 336.0
30 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 0.08 to 1584.0
Amount of HCV RNA Per Infected Hepatocyte Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM) on Liver Biopsy Specimens, Obtained Just Prior to Treatment Initiation (Pre-treatment), and After the First Week of DAA Therapy.
Participant 3 (Group A) Participant 3 (Group B) Participant 3 (Group C)Post treat
14.76 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 6.48 to 23.0
9.25 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 3.21 to 47.1
15.72 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 2.92 to 42.0
Amount of HCV RNA Per Infected Hepatocyte Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM) on Liver Biopsy Specimens, Obtained Just Prior to Treatment Initiation (Pre-treatment), and After the First Week of DAA Therapy.
Participant 4 (Group A) Participant 4 (Group B) Participant 4 (Group C)Pre treat
29.25 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 1.0 to 187.2
3.45 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 1.0 to 67.5
14.25 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 1.0 to 72.0
Amount of HCV RNA Per Infected Hepatocyte Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM) on Liver Biopsy Specimens, Obtained Just Prior to Treatment Initiation (Pre-treatment), and After the First Week of DAA Therapy.
Participant 4 (Group A) Participant 4 (Group B) Participant 4 (Group C)Post treat
9.15 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 6.54 to 17.4
0 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
0 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 0.0 to 0.0
Amount of HCV RNA Per Infected Hepatocyte Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM) on Liver Biopsy Specimens, Obtained Just Prior to Treatment Initiation (Pre-treatment), and After the First Week of DAA Therapy.
Participant 5 (Group A) Participant 5 (Group B) Participant 5 (Group C)Pre treat
15.3 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 0.15 to 738.0
2.36 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 1.17 to 16.2
5.49 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 0.008 to 33.9
Amount of HCV RNA Per Infected Hepatocyte Using Single Cell Laser Micro Dissection (scLCM) on Liver Biopsy Specimens, Obtained Just Prior to Treatment Initiation (Pre-treatment), and After the First Week of DAA Therapy.
Participant 5 (Group A) Participant 5 (Group B) Participant 5 (Group C)Post treat
14.55 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 2.0 to 130.5
2.27 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 2.27 to 2.27
4.09 International unit (IU) per hepatocyte
Interval 1.75 to 23.94

Adverse Events

Group A

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group B

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 2 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Group C

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 3 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Group A
n=5 participants at risk
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir/Voxilaprevir SOF/VEL/VOX days 0-7 Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL days 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12). Post-treatment follow up through week 12.
Group B
n=5 participants at risk
Monoinfected: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Group C
n=5 participants at risk
HIV/HCV Co-infection: Sofosbuvir/Velpatasvir (SOF/VEL) days 0 through 7 and Paired liver biopsy at days 0 and 7 (cohort 1) or days 0 and 4 (cohort 2). SOF/VEL on day 8 (week 2) through 84 (week 12) . Post-Treatment follow up through week 12.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Fatigue
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 3 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 2 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Vomiting
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Pruritus
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
General disorders
Flu-like symptoms
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
General disorders
Akathisia
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Dehydration
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Arthralgia
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
Nervous system disorders
Dysgeusia
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 2 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
Pregnancy, puerperium and perinatal conditions
Pregnancy
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
20.0%
1/5 • Number of events 1 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.
0.00%
0/5 • 24 weeks
adverse events were systematically assessed days 0-7, and week 2 and 4 study visits and as needed. Serious adverse events were systematically assessed at all follow-up visits and as needed.

Additional Information

Dr. Mark Sulkowski

Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine

Phone: 443-997-1900

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee
  • Publication restrictions are in place