Trial Outcomes & Findings for An Imaging Study Using PET/CT to Characterize the Effect of Intravenous Reslizumab on Airway Inflammation (NCT NCT02937168)

NCT ID: NCT02937168

Last Updated: 2021-11-09

Results Overview

GLG is the total FDG uptake in the whole lung. A region of interest (ROI) was drawn around lung boundary in each axial slice. Standardized uptake value (SUV) mean and area of each ROI was recorded. Using the formula: area\*slice thickness the volume of each slice was calculated. Then the SUVmean of each slice was multiplied by the volume of the corresponding slice, which represented the total FDG uptake in one slice. This number for each slice was summed together to provide GLG of that lung. Average between GLG of right lung and GLG of left lung was reported.

Recruitment status

TERMINATED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

5 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline (Day 1) of Part 1

Results posted on

2021-11-09

Participant Flow

This study consisted of 2 parts: Part 1, a 21-day positron emission tomography (PET)/computed tomography (CT) screening period, and Part 2 (only participants with asthma), a 6-week double blind treatment/assessment period.

Participants with eosinophilic asthma were to be randomly assigned 1:1 in a double-blind fashion in Part 2 of the study to receive either placebo or reslizumab. Study was terminated prior to administration of reslizumab.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Part 1: PET/CT Scan
Healthy participants had 2 PET/CT scan in Part 1: within 7 days of eligibility being confirmed, and 7 days after the first PET/CT scan. Participants received Fluorodeoxyglucose F-18 (FDG) as part of the PET/CT procedures and provided sputum/blood samples.
Part 2: Reslizumab
Reslizumab 3.0 milligrams/kilogram (mg/kg) was planned to be administered by intravenous (IV) infusion, over 20 to 50 minutes, at Baseline (Day 1) of Part 2. PET/CT scan was to be done on Weeks 2, 4 and 6.
Part 2: Placebo
Matching placebo was planned to be administered by IV infusion at Baseline. (Day 1) of Part 2. PET/CT scan was to be done on Weeks 2, 4 and 6.
PET/CT Screening Period (21 Days)
STARTED
5
0
0
PET/CT Screening Period (21 Days)
COMPLETED
5
0
0
PET/CT Screening Period (21 Days)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0
Double-Blind Treatment Period (6 Weeks)
STARTED
0
0
0
Double-Blind Treatment Period (6 Weeks)
COMPLETED
0
0
0
Double-Blind Treatment Period (6 Weeks)
NOT COMPLETED
0
0
0

Reasons for withdrawal

Withdrawal data not reported

Baseline Characteristics

An Imaging Study Using PET/CT to Characterize the Effect of Intravenous Reslizumab on Airway Inflammation

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Part 1: PET/CT Scan
n=5 Participants
Healthy participants had 2 PET/CT scan in Part 1: within 7 days of eligibility being confirmed, and 7 days after the first PET/CT scan. Participants received FDG as part of the PET/CT procedures and provided sputum/blood samples.
Age, Continuous
32.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.50 • n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Female
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
Sex: Female, Male
Male
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
0 Participants
n=5 Participants

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline (Day 1) of Part 1

Population: All recruited healthy participants.

GLG is the total FDG uptake in the whole lung. A region of interest (ROI) was drawn around lung boundary in each axial slice. Standardized uptake value (SUV) mean and area of each ROI was recorded. Using the formula: area\*slice thickness the volume of each slice was calculated. Then the SUVmean of each slice was multiplied by the volume of the corresponding slice, which represented the total FDG uptake in one slice. This number for each slice was summed together to provide GLG of that lung. Average between GLG of right lung and GLG of left lung was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: PET/CT Scan
n=5 Participants
Healthy participants had 2 PET/CT scan in Part 1: within 7 days of eligibility being confirmed, and 7 days after the first PET/CT scan. Participants received FDG as part of the PET/CT procedures and provided sputum/blood samples.
Part 2: Placebo
Matching placebo was planned to be administered by IV infusion at Baseline. (Day 1) of Part 2. PET/CT scan was to be done on Weeks 2, 4 and 6.
Part 1: Average Global Lung Glycolysis (GLG) at Baseline (Day 1)
668.08 cubic centimeters (cm^3)
Standard Deviation 191.83

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Day 8

Population: All recruited healthy participants.

GLG is the total FDG uptake in the whole lung. ROI was drawn around lung boundary in each axial slice. SUV mean and area of each ROI was recorded. Using the formula: area\*slice thickness the volume of each slice was calculated. Then the SUVmean of each slice was multiplied by the volume of the corresponding slice, which represented the total FDG uptake in one slice. This number for each slice was summed together to provide GLG of that lung. Average between GLG of right lung and GLG of left lung was reported.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: PET/CT Scan
n=5 Participants
Healthy participants had 2 PET/CT scan in Part 1: within 7 days of eligibility being confirmed, and 7 days after the first PET/CT scan. Participants received FDG as part of the PET/CT procedures and provided sputum/blood samples.
Part 2: Placebo
Matching placebo was planned to be administered by IV infusion at Baseline. (Day 1) of Part 2. PET/CT scan was to be done on Weeks 2, 4 and 6.
Part 1: Average Global Lung Glycolysis (GLG) at Day 8
621.71 cm^3
Standard Deviation 208.74

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4

Population: Part 2 of the study was not conducted, hence this outcome measure was not analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4

Population: Part 2 of the study was not conducted, hence this outcome measure was not analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4

Population: Part 2 of the study was not conducted, hence this outcome measure was not analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4

Population: Part 2 of the study was not conducted, hence this outcome measure was not analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4

Population: Part 2 of the study was not conducted, hence this outcome measure was not analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline, Week 4

Population: Part 2 of the study was not conducted, hence this outcome measure was not analyzed.

Outcome measures

Outcome data not reported

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: 21 days

Population: All recruited healthy participants.

An AE was defined as any untoward medical occurrence that develops or worsens in severity during the conduct of a clinical study and does not necessarily have a causal relationship to the study drug. SAEs included death, a life-threatening AE, inpatient hospitalization or prolongation of existing hospitalization, persistent or significant disability or incapacity, a congenital anomaly or birth defect, or an important medical event that jeopardized the participant and required medical intervention to prevent 1 of the outcomes listed in this definition. A summary of serious and non-serious AEs regardless of causality is located in 'Reported Adverse Events module'.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Part 1: PET/CT Scan
n=5 Participants
Healthy participants had 2 PET/CT scan in Part 1: within 7 days of eligibility being confirmed, and 7 days after the first PET/CT scan. Participants received FDG as part of the PET/CT procedures and provided sputum/blood samples.
Part 2: Placebo
Matching placebo was planned to be administered by IV infusion at Baseline. (Day 1) of Part 2. PET/CT scan was to be done on Weeks 2, 4 and 6.
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
Any AEs
1 Participants
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
SAEs
0 Participants

Adverse Events

Part 1: PET/CT Scan

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 1 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Part 1: PET/CT Scan
n=5 participants at risk
Healthy participants had 2 PET/CT scan in Part 1: within 7 days of eligibility being confirmed, and 7 days after the first PET/CT scan. Participants received FDG as part of the PET/CT procedures and provided sputum/blood samples.
General disorders
Right-hand injury
20.0%
1/5 • AEs were collected in Part 1 (21 days).
All recruited healthy participants were analyzed.

Additional Information

Director, Clinical Research

Teva Branded Pharmaceutical Products, R&D Inc.

Phone: 1-888-483-8279

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee Sponsor has the right 60 days before submission for publication to review/provide comments. If the Sponsor's review shows that potentially patentable subject matter would be disclosed, publication or public disclosure shall be delayed for up to 90 additional days in order for the Sponsor, or Sponsor's designees, to file the necessary patent applications. In multicenter trials, each PI will postpone single center publications until after disclosure or publication of multicenter data.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER