Trial Outcomes & Findings for Study to Evaluate the Antiviral Activity, Clinical Outcomes, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Orally Administered Lumicitabine Regimens in Adult Participants Hospitalized With Respiratory Syncytial Virus (NCT NCT02935673)
NCT ID: NCT02935673
Last Updated: 2019-12-24
Results Overview
Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration of JNJ-63549109. JNJ-63549109 is the metabolized product of lumicitabine.
TERMINATED
PHASE2
49 participants
Day 1
2019-12-24
Participant Flow
Sponsor halted screening and enrollment in study on 22 June 2018 due to emerging lumicitabine nonclinical data. On 17 October 2018, study was stopped prematurely by sponsor as a precautionary measure, to allow further evaluation of new nonclinical pharmacokinetic (PK) and safety findings and determine their relevance to human studies.
A total of 49 participants were randomized and treated (2 participants in Part 0, 36 participants in Part 1 and 11 participants in Part 2). Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Participant milestones
| Measure |
Placebo
Participants received a single loading dose (LD) (Dose 1) of matching placebo tablet orally on Day 1 followed by nine maintenance doses (MD) (Doses 2 to 10) of matching placebo tablets orally twice daily (bid) from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
STARTED
|
16
|
27
|
6
|
|
Overall Study
COMPLETED
|
15
|
24
|
6
|
|
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
|
1
|
3
|
0
|
Reasons for withdrawal
| Measure |
Placebo
Participants received a single loading dose (LD) (Dose 1) of matching placebo tablet orally on Day 1 followed by nine maintenance doses (MD) (Doses 2 to 10) of matching placebo tablets orally twice daily (bid) from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Overall Study
Adverse Event
|
0
|
1
|
0
|
|
Overall Study
Withdrawal by Subject
|
1
|
2
|
0
|
Baseline Characteristics
Study to Evaluate the Antiviral Activity, Clinical Outcomes, Safety, Tolerability, and Pharmacokinetics of Orally Administered Lumicitabine Regimens in Adult Participants Hospitalized With Respiratory Syncytial Virus
Baseline characteristics by cohort
| Measure |
Placebo
n=16 Participants
Participants received a single loading dose (LD) (Dose 1) of matching placebo tablet orally on Day 1 followed by nine maintenance doses (MD) (Doses 2 to 10) of matching placebo tablets orally twice daily (bid) from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=27 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=6 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
Total
n=49 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
|
|---|---|---|---|---|
|
Age, Continuous
|
65.5 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.94 • n=5 Participants
|
66.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.75 • n=7 Participants
|
68.7 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 18.46 • n=5 Participants
|
66.3 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 17.54 • n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Female
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
5 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
19 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Sex: Female, Male
Male
|
11 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
18 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
30 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Hispanic or Latino
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Not Hispanic or Latino
|
14 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
25 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
6 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
45 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Ethnicity (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
American Indian or Alaska Native
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Asian
|
4 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
11 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
18 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Black or African American
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
White
|
12 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
14 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
29 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
More than one race
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Race (NIH/OMB)
Unknown or Not Reported
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
ARGENTINA
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
AUSTRALIA
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
FRANCE
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
6 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
JAPAN
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
9 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
MALAYSIA
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
POLAND
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
SOUTH KOREA
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
4 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
SPAIN
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
SWEDEN
|
3 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
7 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
TAIWAN
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
3 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
UNITED KINGDOM
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
|
Region of Enrollment
UNITED STATES
|
1 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
1 Participants
n=7 Participants
|
0 Participants
n=5 Participants
|
2 Participants
n=4 Participants
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 1Population: Pharmacokinetic (PK) analysis was performed on safety set which included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed as treated. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration of JNJ-63549109. JNJ-63549109 is the metabolized product of lumicitabine.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=26 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=4 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of JNJ-63549109 at Day 1
|
1845 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Standard Deviation 545.2
|
2801 nanogram per milliliter (ng/mL)
Standard Deviation 1509
|
—
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 5Population: PK analysis was performed on safety set which included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed as treated. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Cmax is the maximum observed plasma concentration of JNJ-63549109. JNJ-63549109 is the metabolized product of lumicitabine.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=22 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=2 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Maximum Observed Plasma Concentration (Cmax) of JNJ-63549109 at Day 5
|
745.4 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 164.2
|
1145 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 440.8
|
—
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 1Population: PK analysis was performed on safety set which included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed as treated. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
AUC(0-24) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours after dosing of JNJ-63549109. JNJ-63549109 is the metabolized product of lumicitabine.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=26 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=4 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours After Dosing (AUC[0-24h]) of JNJ-63549109 at Day 1
|
9936 nanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*h/mL)
Standard Deviation 2090
|
17120 nanogram*hour per milliliter (ng*h/mL)
Standard Deviation 4330
|
—
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 5Population: PK analysis was performed on safety set which included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed as treated. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
AUC(0-24) is the area under the plasma concentration-time curve from time 0 to 24 hours after dosing of JNJ-63549109. JNJ-63549109 is the metabolized product of lumicitabine.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=22 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=2 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Area Under the Plasma Concentration-time Curve From Time 0 to 24 Hours After Dosing (AUC[0-24h]) of JNJ-63549109 at Day 5
|
7557 ng*h/mL
Standard Deviation 1525
|
13300 ng*h/mL
Standard Deviation 4603
|
—
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 1Population: PK analysis was performed on safety set which included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed as treated. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Ctrough is the trough observed plasma concentration of JNJ-63549109. JNJ-63549109 is the metabolized product of lumicitabine.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=26 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=4 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Trough Observed Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of JNJ-63549109 at Day 1
|
93.7 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 44.16
|
184.4 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 70.66
|
—
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 5Population: PK analysis was performed on safety set which included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed as treated. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Ctrough is the trough observed plasma concentration of JNJ-63549109. JNJ-63549109 is the metabolized product of lumicitabine.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=22 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=2 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Trough Observed Plasma Concentration (Ctrough) of JNJ-63549109 at Day 5
|
148.3 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 60.41
|
281.3 ng/mL
Standard Deviation 156.6
|
—
|
PRIMARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 1 (Baseline) to 7Population: Intent-to-treat-infected (ITT-i) set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
RSV RNA viral load in log10 copies/milliliter/day (log10 copies/mL/day) was measured in mid-turbinate nasal swabs and in endotracheal samples (obtained from intubated participants or via suction through tracheostomy or other sampling methods) using quantitative reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (qRT-PCR). Due to early termination of study, the analysis was not conducted as planned. Instead, using the same specification as for the primary analysis, a comparison was made on the AUC(1-7) days of pooled active treatment groups versus pooled placebo. The comparison was done as planned using a mixed model for repeated measures, using all available viral load data of baseline up to and including Day 7. The model computes the AUC at group level based on all available data, taking missing data into account under the missing at random assumption. The table reports the planned difference versus (pooled) placebo. No adjustment for multiplicity was applied.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Least Square Mean Difference (Low and High Dose Lumicitabine Versus Placebo) of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Day 1 to 7 (AUC[1-7])
Day 2
|
-0.3 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -0.9 to 0.3
|
-1.4 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -2.0 to -0.9
|
-2.5 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -3.6 to -1.3
|
|
Least Square Mean Difference (Low and High Dose Lumicitabine Versus Placebo) of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Day 1 to 7 (AUC[1-7])
Day 3
|
-1.4 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -2.1 to -0.7
|
-1.9 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -2.5 to -1.2
|
-1.9 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -3.4 to -0.5
|
|
Least Square Mean Difference (Low and High Dose Lumicitabine Versus Placebo) of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Day 1 to 7 (AUC[1-7])
Day 4
|
-2.1 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -2.8 to -1.4
|
-2.2 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -2.8 to -1.6
|
-1.8 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -3.2 to -0.5
|
|
Least Square Mean Difference (Low and High Dose Lumicitabine Versus Placebo) of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Day 1 to 7 (AUC[1-7])
Day 5
|
-2.5 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -3.2 to -1.9
|
-2.5 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -3.1 to -1.9
|
-1.3 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -2.6 to -0.1
|
|
Least Square Mean Difference (Low and High Dose Lumicitabine Versus Placebo) of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Day 1 to 7 (AUC[1-7])
Day 6
|
-2.5 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -3.2 to -1.7
|
-2.7 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -3.3 to -2.0
|
-3.1 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -4.5 to -1.7
|
|
Least Square Mean Difference (Low and High Dose Lumicitabine Versus Placebo) of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV) Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) Viral Load Area Under the Concentration-time Curve From Day 1 to 7 (AUC[1-7])
Day 7
|
-2.8 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -3.5 to -2.0
|
-2.8 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -3.5 to -2.2
|
-3.3 log10 copies/mL/day
Interval -4.5 to -2.0
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Safety set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed as treated. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
An AE is any untoward medical occurrence in a clinical study participant administered a medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product. An AE does not necessarily have a causal relationship with the treatment. An AE can therefore be any unfavorable and unintended sign (including an abnormal finding), symptom, or disease temporally associated with the use of a medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product, whether or not related to that medicinal (investigational or non-investigational) product.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=16 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=27 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=6 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Adverse Events (AEs)
|
7 Participants
|
22 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Safety set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed as treated. Here 'n' (number analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for specified categories. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Number of participants with vital sign (systolic and diastolic blood pressure \[BP\], pulse rate, respiratory rate, temperature and oxygen saturation) abnormalities were reported. For systolic BP: abnormally low refers to less than or equal to (\<=) 90 millimeter of mercury (mmHg); for diastolic BP: abnormally low refers to \<= 50 mmHg; for pulse rate abnormally low refers to less than (\<) 45 beats per minutes (bpm) and abnormally high refers to greater than or equal to (\>=) 120 bpm; for temperature in degree Celsius abnormally high refers to greater than (\>) 37.8 (tympanic), \>38.0 (forehead), \>38.0 (oral), \>37.2 (rectal), \>38.0 (axillary); for oxygen saturation in percentage (%) abnormally low refers to \< 95. Grade 1 = mild; grade 2 = moderate; grade 3 = severe.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=16 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=27 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=6 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Systolic BP (Abnormally low)
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Systolic BP (Grade 1 or mild)
|
2 Participants
|
6 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Systolic BP (Grade 2 or moderate)
|
5 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Systolic BP (Grade 3 or severe)
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Diastolic BP (Abnormally low)
|
2 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Diastolic BP (Grade 1 or mild)
|
5 Participants
|
8 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Diastolic BP (Grade 2 or moderate)
|
3 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Diastolic BP (Grade 3 or severe)
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Pulse Rate (Abnormally high)
|
2 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Respiratory Rate (Grade 1 or mild)
|
2 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Respiratory Rate (Grade 2 or moderate)
|
4 Participants
|
6 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Respiratory Rate (Grade 3 or severe)
|
3 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Temperature (Abnormally high)
|
4 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Vital Sign Abnormalities
Oxygen Saturation (Abnormally low)
|
7 Participants
|
9 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Safety set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed as treated. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Number of participants with QT interval abnormalities (prolonged) were reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=24 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With QT Interval Abnormalities
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Safety set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed as treated. Here 'n' (number analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for specified categories. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Number of participants with clinical laboratory (serum chemistry and hematology) abnormalities were reported. Abbreviations; Erythrocyte MCHC = Erythrocyte Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin Concentration; Erythrocyte MCH = Erythrocyte Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin; Ery. = Erythrocyte
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=16 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=27 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=6 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Direct Bilirubin : High
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Bicarbonate : Low
|
0 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Bicarbonate: High
|
3 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Chloride : Low
|
0 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Chloride : High
|
0 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Creatine Kinase : Low
|
4 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Creatine Kinase ; High
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Indirect Bilirubin : Low
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Basophils : High
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Eosinophils : High
|
3 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Erythrocytes MCHC : Low
|
1 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Erythrocytes MCH : Low
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Erythrocytes MCH : High
|
0 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Erythrocytes : Low
|
5 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Ery. Distribution Width : Low
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Ery. Distribution Width : High
|
2 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Hematocrit : Low
|
4 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Hematocrit : High
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Lymphocytes : Low
|
0 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Lymphocytes : High
|
4 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Monocyte : Low
|
0 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Monocyte : High
|
5 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Reticulocytes : Low
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Reticulocytes : High
|
4 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Reticulocytes/Erythrocytes : Low
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants With Clinical Laboratory Abnormalities
Reticulocytes/Erythrocytes : High
|
4 Participants
|
9 Participants
|
3 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From study treatment initiation to discharge (Up to 28 Days)Population: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
It is the time from treatment initiation to hospital discharge in hours.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Time of Hospital Stay From Study Treatment Initiation to Discharge
|
183.91 Hours
Standard Deviation 217.020
|
146.72 Hours
Standard Deviation 94.910
|
405.24 Hours
Standard Deviation 294.771
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From admission to discharge (Up to 28 Days)Population: Analysis was performed on ITT-i set. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
It is the time from hospital admission to hospital discharge in hours.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=10 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=17 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=3 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Time of Hospital Stay From Admission to Discharge
|
192.40 Hours
Standard Deviation 199.363
|
181.97 Hours
Standard Deviation 107.938
|
297.53 Hours
Standard Deviation 348.729
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: From study treatment initiation to readiness for discharge on Day 2 or up to Day 6 if hospitalization is prolongedPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
It is the time from study treatment initiation to readiness for discharge in hours, with readiness for discharge defined by the investigator.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Time of Hospital Stay From Study Treatment Initiation to Readiness for Discharge
|
111.05 Hours
Standard Deviation 78.237
|
144.17 Hours
Standard Deviation 96.019
|
197.60 Hours
Standard Deviation 256.702
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Analysis was performed on ITT-i set. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
It is the time from hospital admission to readiness for discharge in hours, with readiness for discharge defined by the investigator.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=10 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=17 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=3 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Time of Hospital Stay From Admission to Readiness for Discharge
|
133.41 Hours
Standard Deviation 83.057
|
178.82 Hours
Standard Deviation 108.522
|
297.13 Hours
Standard Deviation 349.159
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Number of participants who required to be admitted to the ICU since initiation of treatment were reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Who Required to be Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit (ICU) Since Initiation of Treatment
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Overall number of participants analyzed is 0, since none of the participants were admitted to ICU since initiation of treatment.
In the event that a participant required ICU since initiation of treatment, the duration for how long the participant remained in the ICU was measured.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Number of participants who required supplemental oxygen were reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Who Required Supplemental Oxygen
|
14 Participants
|
18 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Population included ITT-i set who required supplemental oxygen. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
It is the time from first dose of study drug to the last end date and time of any oxygen supplementation in hours.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=14 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=18 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=4 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Time to End of Oxygen Supplementation
|
83.92 Hours
Standard Deviation 168.125
|
139.38 Hours
Standard Deviation 237.584
|
132.40 Hours
Standard Deviation 288.568
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Data was not collected and analyzed because this study was stopped prematurely.
Time (number of hours) until SpO2 \>= 93% on room air among participants who were not on supplemental oxygen prior to the onset of respiratory symptoms was reported.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
It is the time from first dose of study drug until the time to return to pre-RSV disease level for respiratory rate. The return to pre-RSV disease level occurred when the observed value of the parameter was indicated by the investigator as normal, and no later observed values were indicated by the investigator as abnormal.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Time to Return to Pre-respiratory Syncytial Virus (Pre-RSV) Disease Level for Respiratory Rate
|
64.72 Hours
Standard Deviation 180.542
|
47.75 Hours
Standard Deviation 153.293
|
196.96 Hours
Standard Deviation 290.694
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
It is the time from first dose of study drug until the time to return to pre-RSV disease level for oxygen saturation. The return to pre-RSV disease level occurred when the observed value of the parameter was indicated by the investigator as normal, and no later observed values were indicated by the investigator as abnormal.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Time to Return to Pre-RSV Disease Level for Oxygen Saturation
|
55.55 Hours
Standard Deviation 85.915
|
33.85 Hours
Standard Deviation 57.703
|
47.56 Hours
Standard Deviation 106.347
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Data was not collected and analyzed because this study was stopped prematurely.
It is the time from first dose of study drug until the time to return to pre-RSV disease level for body temperature. The return to pre-RSV disease level occurred when the observed value of the parameter was indicated by the investigator as normal, and no later observed values were indicated by the investigator as abnormal.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Number of participants who required noninvasive mechanical ventilation support (that is supplemental oxygen \[excluding mechanical ventilation\]) were reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Who Required Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation Support
|
14 Participants
|
18 Participants
|
4 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Population included ITT-i set who required noninvasive mechanical ventilation support. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
It is the time from first dose of study drug to the last end date and time of noninvasive mechanical ventilation support in hours.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=14 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=18 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=4 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Time to End of Noninvasive Mechanical Ventilation Support
|
83.92 Hours
Standard Deviation 168.125
|
139.38 Hours
Standard Deviation 237.584
|
132.40 Hours
Standard Deviation 288.568
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Number of participants who required invasive mechanical ventilation support were reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Who Required Invasive Mechanical Ventilation Support
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Overall number of participants analyzed is zero, since none of the participants required mechanical ventilation support.
It is the time from first dose of study drug to the last end date and time of invasive mechanical ventilation support in hours.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
It is the time from first dose of study drug until the time to return to pre-RSV functional status. Functional status is the total points on the KATZ index of independence in activities of daily living (KATZ ADL score). Katz activities of daily living assessed questions related to bathing, dressing, toileting, transferring, continence and feeding components. Total score was calculated by adding the scores for all 6 activities which ranges from 0 high (participant independent) to 6 low (participant very dependent). If one or more component was missing, then the KATZ ADL score was not calculated. The return to pre-RSV functional status occurs at the timepoint where for the first time the KATZ ADL score is equal or higher than the pre-RSV KATZ ADL score and after which no scores lower than the pre-RSV KATZ ADL score occur anymore.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Time to Return to Pre-RSV Functional Status as Assessed by KATZ Activities of Daily Living (ADL) Score
|
3.60 Days
Standard Deviation 7.434
|
4.48 Days
Standard Deviation 6.961
|
6.00 Days
Standard Deviation 11.203
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Number of participants who required hydration or feeding by IV catheter or nasogastric tube were reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants Who Required Hydration or Feeding by Intravenous (IV) Catheter or Nasogastric Tube
|
3 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Time to clinical stability is defined as the time from first dose of study drug until the time at which the following criteria were all met: normalization of blood oxygen level (return to baseline; by pulse oximetry) without requirement of supplemental oxygen beyond baseline level, normalization of oral feeding, normalization of respiratory rate and normalization of heart rate.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Time to Clinical Stability
|
151.21 Hours
Standard Deviation 266.460
|
171.74 Hours
Standard Deviation 261.384
|
207.00 Hours
Standard Deviation 282.955
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Day 5/6 (Day of last study treatment)Population: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Number of participants in each ordinal scale category were reported. Ordinal scale consists of 6 categories or clinical states that are exhaustive, mutually exclusive, and ordered: category 1) death; category 2) admitted to ICU; category 3) non-ICU hospitalization requiring supplemental oxygen; category 4) non-ICU hospitalization not requiring supplemental oxygen; category 5) not hospitalized, unable to resume normal activities; category 6) not hospitalized, resumption of normal activities.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants in Each Ordinal Scale Category
Category 5
|
5 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants in Each Ordinal Scale Category
Category 6
|
2 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
2 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants in Each Ordinal Scale Category
Category 1
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants in Each Ordinal Scale Category
Category 2
|
0 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants in Each Ordinal Scale Category
Category 3
|
2 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
|
Number of Participants in Each Ordinal Scale Category
Category 4
|
6 Participants
|
8 Participants
|
1 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Safety set included all participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug, analyzed as treated. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
All-cause mortality included all deaths of participants due to any cause.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=16 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=27 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=6 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With All-Cause Mortality
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Days 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 10, 14, and 28Population: Analysis was performed on ITT-i set. Here 'n' (number analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for each time point. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Antiviral activity RSV RNA viral load was measured in mid-turbinate nasal swabs (obtained from non-intubated participants) or in mid-turbinate nasal swabs and endotracheal samples (obtained from intubated participants or via suction through tracheostomy or other sampling methods) using qRT-PCR performed at the central laboratory.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
RSV RNA Viral Load Over Time
Day 4
|
4.0608 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.57493
|
3.9345 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.64600
|
4.0729 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.15419
|
|
RSV RNA Viral Load Over Time
Day 2
|
5.9257 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.95951
|
4.7208 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.60154
|
3.4242 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.10867
|
|
RSV RNA Viral Load Over Time
Day 3
|
4.8255 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.84651
|
4.3515 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.97633
|
4.3129 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.99078
|
|
RSV RNA Viral Load Over Time
Day 5
|
3.6463 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.44056
|
3.6206 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.71515
|
4.5344 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.97473
|
|
RSV RNA Viral Load Over Time
Day 6
|
3.6996 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.98383
|
3.4313 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.57700
|
3.2163 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.30083
|
|
RSV RNA Viral Load Over Time
Day 7
|
3.4044 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.75773
|
3.2306 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.58432
|
2.6147 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.89779
|
|
RSV RNA Viral Load Over Time
Day 10
|
2.5966 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.04644
|
2.7516 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.72825
|
2.5792 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.00954
|
|
RSV RNA Viral Load Over Time
Day 14
|
2.3605 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.00220
|
2.3010 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 1.03732
|
2.1512 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.50236
|
|
RSV RNA Viral Load Over Time
Day 28
|
1.9179 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.06682
|
1.9714 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.22559
|
1.9000 log10 copies/mL
Standard Deviation 0.00000
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Data was not collected and analyzed because this study was stopped prematurely.
Peak Viral load is the highest value of log10 viral load at or after the baseline measurement. Peak viral load over time was measured by qRT-PCR.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Data was not collected and analyzed because this study was stopped prematurely.
Time to peak viral load is the time from initiation of study treatment until the first time point with the peak viral load.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Data was not collected and analyzed because this study was stopped prematurely.
Rate of decline of viral load over the first 24 hours calculated as a log decline/24 hours defined as: 24-hour log viral load after first dose of study drug minus (-) log viral load at baseline divided by (/) date/time of 24-hour viral load sample - date/time of baseline viral load.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: Data was not collected and analyzed because this study was stopped prematurely.
It is the time in hours from initiation of study treatment until the first post baseline time point at which the virus is undetectable in an assessment and after which time no detectable virus assessment follows as measured by qRT-PCR.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 28 DaysPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Number of participants with undetectable viral load up to 28 days were reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=15 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=21 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=5 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Undetectable Viral Load
|
14 Participants
|
19 Participants
|
5 Participants
|
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to Day 14Population: Data was not collected and analyzed because this study was stopped prematurely.
RSV RNA viral load was measured in midturbinate nasal swabs and in endotracheal samples (obtained from intubated participants or via suction through tracheostomy or other sampling.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Up to 1 Day after the last dose of study drugPopulation: ITT-i set included all randomly assigned participants who received at least 1 dose of study drug and who had an RSV infection confirmed by a PCR-based assay at the central laboratory at baseline, analyzed as randomized. No participant received extended treatment, therefore data was not analyzed.
RSV RNA viral load was measured in midturbinate nasal swabs and in endotracheal samples (obtained from intubated participants or via suction through tracheostomy or other sampling.
Outcome measures
Outcome data not reported
SECONDARY outcome
Timeframe: Baseline up to 28 DaysPopulation: Analysis was performed on ITT-i set. Here 'N' (number of participants analyzed) signifies number of participants evaluable for this outcome measure. Analyses were conducted on pooled groups across the 3 study parts.
Number of participants with postbaseline changes in the RSV polymerase L gene and other regions of the RSV genome compared with baseline sequences were reported.
Outcome measures
| Measure |
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=10 Participants
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=12 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=4 Participants
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Number of Participants With Postbaseline Changes in the RSV Polymerase L Gene and Other Regions of the RSV Genome Compared With Baseline Sequences
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
0 Participants
|
Adverse Events
Placebo
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
Serious adverse events
| Measure |
Placebo
n=16 participants at risk
Participants received a single loading dose (LD) (Dose 1) of matching placebo tablet orally on Day 1 followed by nine maintenance doses (MD) (Doses 2 to 10) of matching placebo tablets orally twice daily (bid) from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=27 participants at risk
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=6 participants at risk
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Pancytopenia
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Cardiac disorders
Cardiac Failure
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Intestinal Obstruction
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
3.7%
1/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Infections and infestations
Influenza
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
3.7%
1/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Infections and infestations
Pneumonia
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Thermal Burn
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
3.7%
1/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
3.7%
1/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
Other adverse events
| Measure |
Placebo
n=16 participants at risk
Participants received a single loading dose (LD) (Dose 1) of matching placebo tablet orally on Day 1 followed by nine maintenance doses (MD) (Doses 2 to 10) of matching placebo tablets orally twice daily (bid) from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
750 mg LD / 250 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=27 participants at risk
Participants received a single 750 milligram (mg) LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 250 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
1000 mg LD / 500 mg MD Lumicitabine
n=6 participants at risk
Participants received a single 1000 mg LD (Dose 1) of lumicitabine tablet orally followed by nine MD (Doses 2 to 10) of 500 mg lumicitabine tablets orally bid from Day 1/2 to Day 5/6 (depending on the timing of the LD administration).
|
|---|---|---|---|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Eosinophilia
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Blood and lymphatic system disorders
Febrile Neutropenia
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Abdominal Pain Upper
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
7.4%
2/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
3.7%
1/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Gastrointestinal disorders
Gastritis
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
General disorders
Asthenia
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
General disorders
Chest Pain
|
12.5%
2/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
7.4%
2/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
General disorders
Oedema Peripheral
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
General disorders
Pyrexia
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Hepatobiliary disorders
Hepatic Function Abnormal
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
7.4%
2/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Infections and infestations
Acarodermatitis
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Infections and infestations
Respiratory Tract Infection Bacterial
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Infections and infestations
Urinary Tract Infection
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Injury, poisoning and procedural complications
Overdose
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
11.1%
3/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Investigations
Alanine Aminotransferase Increased
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
7.4%
2/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Investigations
Aspartate Aminotransferase Increased
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
3.7%
1/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Investigations
Blood Creatine Phosphokinase Increased
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
7.4%
2/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Investigations
Blood Fibrinogen Increased
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Investigations
C-Reactive Protein Increased
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Investigations
Eosinophil Count Increased
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Investigations
Gamma-Glutamyltransferase Increased
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
3.7%
1/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Investigations
Hepatic Enzyme Increased
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Investigations
Occult Blood Positive
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Hyperglycaemia
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Musculoskeletal and connective tissue disorders
Myalgia
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
7.4%
2/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Headache
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
7.4%
2/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
|
12.5%
2/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Renal and urinary disorders
Nephrolithiasis
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Renal and urinary disorders
Renal Impairment
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Asthma
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
7.4%
2/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Respiratory, thoracic and mediastinal disorders
Haemoptysis
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Acne
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Alopecia
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Erythema
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Haemorrhage Subcutaneous
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Hyperhidrosis
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
7.4%
2/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Skin and subcutaneous tissue disorders
Rash
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
11.1%
3/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Vascular disorders
Deep Vein Thrombosis
|
0.00%
0/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
16.7%
1/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
|
Vascular disorders
Hypertension
|
6.2%
1/16 • Up to 28 Days
|
3.7%
1/27 • Up to 28 Days
|
0.00%
0/6 • Up to 28 Days
|
Additional Information
Results disclosure agreements
- Principal investigator is a sponsor employee If an investigator wishes to publish information from the study, a copy of the manuscript must be provided to the sponsor for review at least 60 days before submission for publication or presentation. If requested by the sponsor in writing, the investigator will withhold such publication for up to an additional 60 days.
- Publication restrictions are in place
Restriction type: OTHER