Trial Outcomes & Findings for Effect of Vortioxetine, Paroxetine, and Placebo on Sexual Functioning in Healthy Volunteers (NCT NCT02932904)

NCT ID: NCT02932904

Last Updated: 2018-09-14

Results Overview

The CSFQ-14 is a structured, self-reported questionnaire designed to measure illness- and medication-related changes in sexual functioning consisting of 14 items that measure sexual functioning as a total score (14 items) and on the subscales of pleasure (1 item), desire/frequency (2 items), desire/interest (3 items), arousal (3 items), orgasm (3 items) and 2 additional items are included in the total score, but do not map to a specific phase of the sexual response cycle, rated on a 5-point scale from 1 to 5 with a total score range from 14 to 70. Higher scores reflect higher sexual functioning. A negative change from baseline indicates that symptoms have worsened.

Recruitment status

COMPLETED

Study phase

PHASE4

Target enrollment

361 participants

Primary outcome timeframe

Baseline and Week 5

Results posted on

2018-09-14

Participant Flow

Participants took part in the study at 16 investigative sites in the United States from 21 November 2016 to 09 June 2017.

Healthy volunteers were randomized in a 1:1:1:1 ratio to one of 4 treatment arms: vortioxetine 10 mg, vortioxetine 20 mg, paroxetine or placebo.

Participant milestones

Participant milestones
Measure
Placebo
Vortioxetine placebo matching-capsules, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Paroxetine 20 mg
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Overall Study
STARTED
92
85
91
93
Overall Study
Treated
91
84
91
91
Overall Study
COMPLETED
76
67
68
79
Overall Study
NOT COMPLETED
16
18
23
14

Reasons for withdrawal

Reasons for withdrawal
Measure
Placebo
Vortioxetine placebo matching-capsules, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Paroxetine 20 mg
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Overall Study
Reason not Specified
1
0
2
2
Overall Study
Noncompliance with Study Drug
2
3
3
4
Overall Study
Pregnancy
0
1
1
0
Overall Study
Study Termination
0
1
0
0
Overall Study
Voluntary Withdrawal
2
1
4
2
Overall Study
Lost to Follow-up
5
3
6
0
Overall Study
Significant Protocol Deviation
2
3
6
1
Overall Study
Pretreatment Event/Adverse Event
3
5
1
3
Overall Study
Randomized But Not Treated
1
1
0
2

Baseline Characteristics

All randomized participants.

Baseline characteristics by cohort

Baseline characteristics by cohort
Measure
Placebo
n=92 Participants
Vortioxetine placebo matching-capsules, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Paroxetine 20 mg
n=85 Participants
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
n=91 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=93 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Total
n=361 Participants
Total of all reporting groups
Age, Continuous
27.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.45 • n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
28.9 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.96 • n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
28.1 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.56 • n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
28.8 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.91 • n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
28.4 years
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.72 • n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Sex: Female, Male
Female
46 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
42 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
44 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
44 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
176 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Sex: Female, Male
Male
46 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
43 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
47 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
49 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
185 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Hispanic or Latino
21 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
20 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
25 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
18 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
84 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Non-Hispanic and Latino
71 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
65 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
66 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
75 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
277 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
American Indian or Alaska Native
0 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
0 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
3 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
0 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
3 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Asian
7 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
3 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
2 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
3 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
15 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Black or African American
30 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
29 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
31 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
34 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
124 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Native Hawaiian or Other Pacific Islander
0 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
1 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
0 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
0 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
1 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
White
51 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
49 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
52 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
55 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
207 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Race/Ethnicity, Customized
Multiracial
4 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
3 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
3 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
1 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
11 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Region of Enrollment
United States
92 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
85 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
91 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
93 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
361 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Median Age Categories
≤ 28 Years
51 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
43 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
52 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
47 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
193 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Median Age Categories
> 28 Years
41 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
42 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
39 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
46 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
168 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Race Categories
White
51 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
49 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
52 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
55 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
207 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Race Categories
Non-white
41 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
36 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
39 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
38 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
154 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Height
172.0 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.75 • n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
172.1 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.59 • n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
171.3 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 9.14 • n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
170.8 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.04 • n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
171.5 cm
STANDARD_DEVIATION 10.12 • n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Weight
76.49 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.523 • n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
80.19 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 16.808 • n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
78.67 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 14.850 • n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
75.12 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 13.282 • n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
77.56 kg
STANDARD_DEVIATION 15.192 • n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Body Mass Index (BMI)
25.72 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.925 • n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
26.91 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.245 • n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
26.77 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.306 • n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
25.70 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 3.668 • n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
26.26 kg/m^2
STANDARD_DEVIATION 4.062 • n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Smoking Classification
Participant has never smoked
73 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
70 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
70 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
77 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
290 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Smoking Classification
Participant is a current smoker
7 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
2 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
4 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
7 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
20 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Smoking Classification
Participant is an ex-smoker
12 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
13 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
17 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
9 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
51 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Female Reproductive Status
Surgically sterile
3 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
4 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
2 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
3 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
12 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Female Reproductive Status
Female of childbearing potential
43 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
38 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
42 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
41 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
164 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Female Reproductive Status
NA/Participant is male
46 Participants
n=92 Participants • All randomized participants.
43 Participants
n=85 Participants • All randomized participants.
47 Participants
n=91 Participants • All randomized participants.
49 Participants
n=93 Participants • All randomized participants.
185 Participants
n=361 Participants • All randomized participants.
Duration of Menstruation
4.9 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.36 • n=45 Participants • All randomized participants. Here, n=number analysed is the female participants who were evaluable for this parameter at baseline.
4.4 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.27 • n=42 Participants • All randomized participants. Here, n=number analysed is the female participants who were evaluable for this parameter at baseline.
4.2 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.27 • n=44 Participants • All randomized participants. Here, n=number analysed is the female participants who were evaluable for this parameter at baseline.
4.6 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.37 • n=43 Participants • All randomized participants. Here, n=number analysed is the female participants who were evaluable for this parameter at baseline.
4.5 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 1.33 • n=174 Participants • All randomized participants. Here, n=number analysed is the female participants who were evaluable for this parameter at baseline.
Duration of Menstrual Cycle
28.9 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.35 • n=45 Participants • All randomized participants. Here, n=number analysed is the female participants who were evaluable for this parameter at baseline.
28.3 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 2.56 • n=42 Participants • All randomized participants. Here, n=number analysed is the female participants who were evaluable for this parameter at baseline.
28.2 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 7.07 • n=44 Participants • All randomized participants. Here, n=number analysed is the female participants who were evaluable for this parameter at baseline.
28.0 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 6.94 • n=43 Participants • All randomized participants. Here, n=number analysed is the female participants who were evaluable for this parameter at baseline.
28.4 days
STANDARD_DEVIATION 5.75 • n=174 Participants • All randomized participants. Here, n=number analysed is the female participants who were evaluable for this parameter at baseline.

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 5

Population: FAS included all participants who were randomized, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least 1 valid postbaseline value for assessment of primary endpoint.

The CSFQ-14 is a structured, self-reported questionnaire designed to measure illness- and medication-related changes in sexual functioning consisting of 14 items that measure sexual functioning as a total score (14 items) and on the subscales of pleasure (1 item), desire/frequency (2 items), desire/interest (3 items), arousal (3 items), orgasm (3 items) and 2 additional items are included in the total score, but do not map to a specific phase of the sexual response cycle, rated on a 5-point scale from 1 to 5 with a total score range from 14 to 70. Higher scores reflect higher sexual functioning. A negative change from baseline indicates that symptoms have worsened.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paroxetine 20 mg
n=83 Participants
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
n=85 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=91 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Change From Baseline in the Changes in Sexual Functioning Questionnaire (CSFQ-14) Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Paroxetine at Week 5 in Full Analysis Set (FAS)
Baseline
59.27 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.584
58.56 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.578
59.43 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.560
Change From Baseline in the Changes in Sexual Functioning Questionnaire (CSFQ-14) Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Paroxetine at Week 5 in Full Analysis Set (FAS)
Change from Baseline at Week 5
-3.56 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.758
-0.82 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.752
-2.51 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.727

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 5

Population: mFAS1 included all participants in the FAS except those who had active drug concentrations below the limit of quantification (BLOQ) at all study visits where pharmacokinetic (PK) samples were collected.

The CSFQ-14 is a structured, self-reported questionnaire designed to measure illness- and medication-related changes in sexual functioning consisting of 14 items that measure sexual functioning as a total score (14 items) and on the subscales of pleasure (1 item), desire/frequency (2 items), desire/interest (3 items), arousal (3 items), orgasm (3 items) and 2 additional items are included in the total score, but do not map to a specific phase of the sexual response cycle, rated on a 5-point scale from 1 to 5 with a total score range from 14 to 70. Higher scores reflect higher sexual functioning. A negative change from baseline indicates that symptoms have worsened.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paroxetine 20 mg
n=74 Participants
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
n=82 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=84 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Change From Baseline in the CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Paroxetine at Week 5 in Modified Full Analysis Set 1 (mFAS1)
Change from Baseline at Week 5
-4.01 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.803
-0.63 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.763
-2.38 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.754
Change From Baseline in the CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Paroxetine at Week 5 in Modified Full Analysis Set 1 (mFAS1)
Baseline
59.13 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.614
58.55 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.582
59.36 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.576

PRIMARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Week 5

Population: mFAS2 included all participants in the FAS except those who had drug concentrations BLOQ at any study visit where PK samples were collected.

The CSFQ-14 is a structured, self-reported questionnaire designed to measure illness- and medication-related changes in sexual functioning consisting of 14 items that measure sexual functioning as a total score (14 items) and on the subscales of pleasure (1 item), desire/frequency (2 items), desire/interest (3 items), arousal (3 items), orgasm (3 items) and 2 additional items are included in the total score, but do not map to a specific phase of the sexual response cycle, rated on a 5-point scale from 1 to 5 with a total score range from 14 to 70. Higher scores reflect higher sexual functioning. A negative change from baseline indicates that symptoms have worsened.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paroxetine 20 mg
n=60 Participants
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
n=79 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=79 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Change From Baseline in the CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Paroxetine at Week 5 in Modified Full Analysis Set 2 (mFAS2)
Baseline
58.73 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.675
58.53 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.589
59.23 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.591
Change From Baseline in the CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Paroxetine at Week 5 in Modified Full Analysis Set 2 (mFAS2)
Change from Baseline at Week 5
-4.78 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.828
-0.47 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.724
-1.72 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.724

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4

Population: FAS included all participants who were randomized, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least 1 valid postbaseline value for assessment of primary endpoint. Here, number analyzed are the participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure in the FAS.

The CSFQ-14 is a structured, self-reported questionnaire designed to measure illness- and medication-related changes in sexual functioning consisting of 14 items that measure sexual functioning as a total score (14 items) and on the subscales of pleasure (1 item), desire/frequency (2 items), desire/interest (3 items), arousal (3 items), orgasm (3 items) and 2 additional items are included in the total score, but do not map to a specific phase of the sexual response cycle, rated on a 5-point scale from 1 to 5 with a total score range from 14 to 70. Higher scores reflect higher sexual functioning. A negative change from baseline indicates that symptoms have worsened.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paroxetine 20 mg
n=83 Participants
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
n=85 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=91 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Change From Baseline in the CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Paroxetine at Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4
Week 1
-1.67 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.457
-0.54 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.453
-0.38 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.436
Change From Baseline in the CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Paroxetine at Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4
Week 4
-3.11 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.688
-1.20 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.683
-2.43 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.659
Change From Baseline in the CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Paroxetine at Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4
Week 2
-2.40 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.617
-1.18 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.612
-1.55 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.592
Change From Baseline in the CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Paroxetine at Weeks 1, 2, 3 and 4
Week 3
-2.77 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.661
-0.77 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.655
-2.36 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.633

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Population: FAS included all participants who were randomized, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least 1 valid postbaseline value for assessment of primary endpoint. Here, number analyzed are the participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure in the FAS.

The CSFQ-14 is a structured, self-reported questionnaire designed to measure illness- and medication-related changes in sexual functioning consisting of 14 items that measure sexual functioning as a total score (14 items) and on the subscales of pleasure (1 item), desire/frequency (2 items), desire/interest (3 items), arousal (3 items), orgasm (3 items) and 2 additional items are included in the total score, but do not map to a specific phase of the sexual response cycle, rated on a 5-point scale from 1 to 5 with a total score range from 14 to 70. Higher scores reflect higher sexual functioning. A negative change from baseline indicates that symptoms have worsened.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paroxetine 20 mg
n=89 Participants
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
n=83 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Paroxetine Versus Placebo at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 2
-1.11 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.598
-2.40 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.617
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Paroxetine Versus Placebo at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 1
-0.05 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.440
-1.67 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.457
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Paroxetine Versus Placebo at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 3
-0.91 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.639
-2.77 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.661
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Paroxetine Versus Placebo at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 4
-0.62 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.666
-3.11 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.688
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Paroxetine Versus Placebo at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 5
-0.79 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.734
-3.56 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.758

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Population: FAS included all participants who were randomized, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least 1 valid postbaseline value for assessment of primary endpoint. Here, number analyzed are the participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure in the FAS.

The CSFQ-14 is a structured, self-reported questionnaire designed to measure illness- and medication-related changes in sexual functioning consisting of 14 items that measure sexual functioning as a total score (14 items) and on the subscales of pleasure (1 item), desire/frequency (2 items), desire/interest (3 items), arousal (3 items), orgasm (3 items) and 2 additional items are included in the total score, but do not map to a specific phase of the sexual response cycle, rated on a 5-point scale from 1 to 5 with a total score range from 14 to 70. Higher scores reflect higher sexual functioning. A negative change from baseline indicates that symptoms have worsened.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paroxetine 20 mg
n=89 Participants
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
n=85 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=91 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Placebo at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 5
-0.79 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.734
-0.82 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.752
-2.51 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.727
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Placebo at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 1
-0.05 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.440
-0.54 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.453
-0.38 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.436
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Placebo at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 2
-1.11 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.598
-1.18 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.612
-1.55 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.592
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Placebo at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 3
-0.91 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.639
-0.77 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.655
-2.36 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.633
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Total Score Difference for Vortioxetine Versus Placebo at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 4
-0.62 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.666
-1.20 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.683
-2.43 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.659

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Population: FAS included all participants who were randomized, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least 1 valid postbaseline value for assessment of primary endpoint. Missing values were imputed by using LOCF. Here, number analyzed are the participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure.

Sexual dysfunction is defined as CSFQ-14 score ≤47 for men and ≤41 for women.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paroxetine 20 mg
n=89 Participants
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
n=83 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=85 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=91 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Percentage of Participants Meeting Criteria for Sexual Dysfunction at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 1
2.2 percentage of participants
2.4 percentage of participants
1.2 percentage of participants
1.1 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Meeting Criteria for Sexual Dysfunction at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 4
4.5 percentage of participants
9.6 percentage of participants
4.7 percentage of participants
7.7 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Meeting Criteria for Sexual Dysfunction at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 2
7.9 percentage of participants
8.4 percentage of participants
3.5 percentage of participants
2.2 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Meeting Criteria for Sexual Dysfunction at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 3
4.5 percentage of participants
8.4 percentage of participants
3.5 percentage of participants
6.6 percentage of participants
Percentage of Participants Meeting Criteria for Sexual Dysfunction at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Week 5
3.4 percentage of participants
9.6 percentage of participants
5.9 percentage of participants
9.9 percentage of participants

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Population: FAS included all participants who were randomized, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least 1 valid postbaseline value for assessment of primary endpoint. Missing values were imputed by using LOCF. Here, number analyzed are the participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure.

The CSFQ-14 is a structured, self-reported questionnaire designed to measure illness- and medication-related changes in sexual functioning consisting of 14 items that measure sexual functioning on the subscales of pleasure (1 item, score range 1-5), desire/frequency (2 items, score range 2-10), desire/interest (3 items, score range 3-15), arousal (3 items, score range 3-15), and orgasm (3 items, score range 3-15), rated on a 5-point scale from 1 to 5. Higher scores reflect higher sexual functioning. A negative change from baseline indicates that symptoms have worsened.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paroxetine 20 mg
n=89 Participants
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
n=83 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=85 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=91 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Pleasure Score: Week 3
-0.23 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.085
-0.44 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.088
-0.18 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.087
-0.42 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.084
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire/Frequency Score: Week 1
-0.03 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.097
-0.35 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.100
-0.07 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.099
-0.23 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.096
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire/Frequency Score: Week 4
-0.25 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.126
-0.55 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.130
-0.20 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.129
-0.43 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.125
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire/Frequency Score: Week 5
-0.28 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.141
-0.66 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.145
-0.15 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.144
-0.49 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.139
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire/Interest Score: Week 1
0.12 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.162
-0.15 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.169
-0.16 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.167
0.09 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.161
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire/Interest Score: Week 4
-0.11 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.200
-0.52 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.206
-0.18 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.204
-0.35 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.198
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire/Interest Score: Week 5
-0.14 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.215
-0.73 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.223
-0.05 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.221
-0.33 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.213
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Arousal/Excitement/Erection Score: Week 2
-0.34 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.175
-0.47 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.181
-0.35 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.179
-0.30 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.174
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Arousal/Excitement/Erection Score: Week 4
-0.11 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.181
-0.54 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.187
-0.10 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.185
-0.54 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.179
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Arousal/Excitement/Erection Score: Week 5
-0.19 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.195
-0.67 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.202
-0.03 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.200
-0.54 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.193
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Orgasm/Completion/Ejaculation Score: Week 2
-0.21 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.158
-0.61 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.164
-0.26 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.162
-0.37 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.157
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Orgasm/Completion/Ejaculation Score: Week 5
-0.12 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.206
-1.09 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.214
-0.42 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.211
-0.79 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.204
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire/Frequency Score: Week 3
-0.33 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.128
-0.62 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.132
-0.23 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.131
-0.50 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.127
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire/Interest Score: Week 2
-0.09 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.181
-0.38 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.186
-0.11 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.185
-0.22 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.179
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire/Interest Score: Week 3
-0.16 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.193
-0.47 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.200
-0.01 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.198
-0.28 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.191
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Arousal/Excitement/Erection Score: Week 1
-0.01 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.136
-0.30 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.141
-0.05 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.140
-0.03 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.135
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Arousal/Excitement/Erection Score: Week 3
-0.22 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.182
-0.43 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.188
-0.08 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.186
-0.51 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.180
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Orgasm/Completion/Ejaculation Score: Week 1
-0.12 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.130
-0.48 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.135
-0.22 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.134
-0.15 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.129
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Orgasm/Completion/Ejaculation Score: Week 3
-0.20 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.176
-0.75 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.183
-0.33 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.180
-0.67 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.175
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Orgasm/Completion/Ejaculation Score: Week 4
-0.14 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.194
-1.04 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.201
-0.45 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.199
-0.72 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.192
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Pleasure Score: Week 1
-0.07 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.064
-0.36 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.066
-0.13 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.065
-0.15 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.063
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Pleasure Score: Week 2
-0.26 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.079
-0.38 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.082
-0.25 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.081
-0.26 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.078
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Pleasure Score: Week 4
-0.18 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.085
-0.38 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.088
-0.31 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.087
-0.37 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.084
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire/Frequency Score: Week 2
-0.30 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.118
-0.46 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.122
-0.25 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.120
-0.46 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.116
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 Subscales 5 Dimensions at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Pleasure Score: Week 5
-0.21 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.086
-0.47 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.089
-0.16 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.088
-0.33 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.085

SECONDARY outcome

Timeframe: Baseline and Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5

Population: FAS included all participants who were randomized, received at least 1 dose of study drug, and had at least 1 valid postbaseline value for assessment of primary endpoint. Missing values were imputed by using LOCF. Here, number analyzed are the participants who were evaluated for this outcome measure.

The CSFQ-14 is a structured, self-reported questionnaire designed to measure illness- and medication-related changes in sexual functioning consisting of 14 items that measure sexual functioning on the 3 phases of the sexual response cycle , desire (5 items, score range 5-25), arousal (3 items, score range 3-15), and orgasm (3 items, score range 3-15), rated on a 5-point scale from 1 to 5. Higher scores reflect higher sexual functioning. A negative change from baseline indicates that symptoms have worsened.

Outcome measures

Outcome measures
Measure
Paroxetine 20 mg
n=89 Participants
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
n=83 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=85 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=91 Participants
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire Score: Week 1
0.09 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.225
-0.50 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.234
-0.23 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.232
-0.14 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.223
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Arousal Score: Week 2
-0.34 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.175
-0.47 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.181
-0.35 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.179
-0.30 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.174
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire Score: Week 2
-0.40 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.260
-0.83 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.269
-0.34 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.266
-0.68 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.258
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire Score: Week 3
-0.50 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.286
-1.09 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.296
-0.22 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.293
-0.77 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.284
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire Score: Week 4
-0.36 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.297
-1.07 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.307
-0.37 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.304
-0.77 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.294
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Desire Score: Week 5
-0.42 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.325
-1.38 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.336
-0.19 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.333
-0.82 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.322
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Arousal Score: Week 1
-0.01 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.136
-0.30 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.141
-0.05 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.140
-0.03 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.135
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Arousal Score: Week 3
-0.22 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.182
-0.43 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.188
-0.08 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.186
-0.51 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.180
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Arousal Score: Week 4
-0.11 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.181
-0.54 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.187
-0.10 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.185
-0.54 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.179
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Arousal Score: Week 5
-0.19 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.195
-0.67 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.202
-0.03 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.200
-0.54 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.193
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Orgasm/Completion/Ejaculation Score: Week 1
-0.12 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.130
-0.48 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.135
-0.22 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.134
-0.15 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.129
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Orgasm/Completion/Ejaculation Score: Week 2
-0.21 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.158
-0.61 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.164
-0.26 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.162
-0.37 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.157
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Orgasm/Completion/Ejaculation Score: Week 3
-0.20 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.176
-0.75 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.183
-0.33 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.180
-0.67 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.175
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Orgasm/Completion/Ejaculation Score: Week 4
-0.14 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.194
-1.04 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.201
-0.45 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.199
-0.72 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.192
Change From Baseline in CSFQ-14 3 Phases of the Sexual Response Cycle (Desire, Arousal, and Orgasm/Completion) at Weeks 1, 2, 3, 4 and 5
Orgasm/Completion/Ejaculation Score: Week 5
-0.12 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.206
-1.09 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.214
-0.42 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.211
-0.79 score on a scale
Standard Error 0.204

Adverse Events

Placebo

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 36 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Paroxetine 20 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 59 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Vortioxetine 10 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 52 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Vortioxetine 20 mg

Serious events: 0 serious events
Other events: 40 other events
Deaths: 0 deaths

Serious adverse events

Adverse event data not reported

Other adverse events

Other adverse events
Measure
Placebo
n=91 participants at risk
Vortioxetine placebo matching-capsules, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Paroxetine 20 mg
n=84 participants at risk
Paroxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 10 mg
n=91 participants at risk
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 5 weeks.
Vortioxetine 20 mg
n=91 participants at risk
Vortioxetine 10 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily for up to 1 week followed by vortioxetine 20 mg, overencapsulated tablets, orally, once daily from Week 2, up to 4 weeks.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Nausea
4.4%
4/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
26.2%
22/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
28.6%
26/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
19.8%
18/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Gastrointestinal disorders
Diarrhoea
3.3%
3/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
6.0%
5/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.1%
1/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.3%
3/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
General disorders
Fatigue
2.2%
2/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
6.0%
5/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.2%
2/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.3%
3/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Upper respiratory tract infection
5.5%
5/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.6%
3/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
4.4%
4/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
4.4%
4/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Infections and infestations
Viral upper respiratory tract infection
5.5%
5/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
4.8%
4/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.1%
1/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.2%
2/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Metabolism and nutrition disorders
Decreased appetite
1.1%
1/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.1%
6/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
4.4%
4/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.1%
1/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Somnolence
4.4%
4/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
11.9%
10/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.7%
7/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.7%
7/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Headache
6.6%
6/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.1%
6/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.2%
2/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
6.6%
6/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Nervous system disorders
Dizziness
1.1%
1/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.1%
6/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
0.00%
0/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.1%
1/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Libido decreased
12.1%
11/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
21.4%
18/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
15.4%
14/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
11.0%
10/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Orgasm abnormal
2.2%
2/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
16.7%
14/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.7%
7/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.3%
3/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Anxiety
1.1%
1/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.1%
6/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.1%
1/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.1%
1/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Psychiatric disorders
Insomnia
0.00%
0/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
7.1%
6/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.1%
1/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
1.1%
1/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
Reproductive system and breast disorders
Ejaculation delayed
0.00%
0/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
6.0%
5/84 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
2.2%
2/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.
3.3%
3/91 • From the first dose of study drug on Day 1 until the Follow-up Contact at Week 7
At each visit the investigator had to document any occurrence of adverse events and abnormal laboratory findings. Any event spontaneously reported by the participant or observed by the investigator was recorded, irrespective of the relation to study treatment.

Additional Information

Medical Director

Takeda

Phone: +1-877-825-3327

Results disclosure agreements

  • Principal investigator is a sponsor employee The first study related publication will be a multi-center publication submitted within 24 months after conclusion or termination of a study at all sites. After such multi site publication, all proposed site publications and presentations will be submitted to sponsor for review 60 days in advance of publication. Site will remove Sponsor confidential information unrelated to study results. Sponsor can delay a proposed publication for another 60 days to preserve intellectual property.
  • Publication restrictions are in place

Restriction type: OTHER